Which country is translated as a country of hippos. What are the names of some countries

Questions:

1. Which of the beasts are the most fatal?

2. How do Pavian water drink (view monkeys)?

3. How fast is the three-layer sloth moving on the ground?

4. How fast is the three-layer sloth moving around the trees?

5. What flying mammal is the smallest?

6. What are the sizes of the smallest flying mammal?

7. Which height is able to take an african leopard jump?

8. Can goats graze on the branches of trees?

9. How many years do horses live?

10. What cats are called "poodle cats"?

11. Why is the "poodle-cats" so called?

12. Danish artist Gottfried Mind for many years painted only one "simulator". Who exactly?

13. The name of which beast was an ancient Russian coin?

14. How many grains of bread cereals spares a hamster for winter?

15. How many times are the fat content of the hare milk exceeds the similar indicator of the cow?

16. To whom the mystery is devoted:

In clothes rich,

Yes, the very blind.

Lives without ends

Did you not see the sun?

17. What is the attitude of the name of the African country of Mali to animals?

18. What is the attitude of the name of the African country Somalia to animals?

19. What is the horses like?

20. What kind of suicide is called Glyced?

21. What kind of suit is the ronene?

22. What kind of animal seafarers call "sea canary"?

23. For what features "Sea Canary" are so called?

24. Who is dedicated to the lines of poem E. Trutneva

Here it jumps on the branches,

Flashed over a bush

Exactly the bridal red ball,

With lush wool and with tail?

25. Monuments of which animal are installed in Germany, Scotland, France, Russia and some other countries?

26. What are the one-burned camels?

27. What is the name of dugorby camels?

28. On behalf of what country is the name of the breed of dogs "Spaniel"?

29. How do these folk signs end up:

a) the dog is coagulated and lies with the Kalachik - to ...

b) the horse snorts - to ...

c) Sheep knocking foreheads - to ...

30. The name of the famous picture of the great artist Leonardo da Vinci "Lady with Mornostham" is incorrect. Why?

31. What animals are in the state (that is, are official employees) of the post offices of London?

32. The name of which breed of dogs is translated as a "bull dog"?

33. Why is Bulldog so called?

34. Are there a "head-subordinates" relations in the herds?

35. How do these proverbs end:

a) the hare is not a coward, yes herself ...

b) sees the wolf goat, forgot and ...

c) in the fox and in a dream ears ...

36. What animal was domesticated first?

37. Who is like a horse?

38. Who is so mule?

39. Can the goat be a leader of a sheep herd?

40. What is a record fixed loss of an elephant beer?

41. What is the record fixed slanting horn?

42. What animal was the symbol of the Munich Olympiad of 1972?

43. What animal was the symbol of the Olympics-80 held in Moscow?

44. The name of which animal can be found on a chessboard, on the roof of a wooden house and in the gym?

45. Who belongs these lines:

What are you rushing, my horse is rigging,

That you got sick,

Do not shook the mane

Do not gnaw your wonder?

46. \u200b\u200bWhat is the Russian artist wrote a famous picture of "Bathing of the Red Kony"?

47. What artist wrote a picture of "Stariguns on Water"?

48. In which country is the monument of equestrian courier?

49. When they say so:

a) the horse was not lying;

b) not in the horse feed;

in) Nor TPRU, nor well?

50. Peru of which famous writer belongs to the story "Mustang-Inodets"?

Answers

1. Nile hippo. The thickness of its skin is 2.5 cm.

2. Wet in water tail, and then suck it.

4. up to 3 m / min.

5. Thailand Bumble Bumblebee.

6. The length of the body is about 30 mm, the wingspan - 160 mm, weight - about 2 g.

8. B. Atlas Mountains (Africa) goats have learned to climb the branches of low-growing, almost dwarf trees.

9. About 55 years old.

10. Cats of breed Rex.

11. For curly wool.

12. His cat with her next family.

13. Kurtitsa. Coins were called "Kuna".

14. From 4 to 6 kg.

15. 6 times.

17. The name is translated as the "Country of Hippopots".

18. "Go, poured a cow."

19. This is her color.

20. Redhead with black tail and mane.

21. Black.

22. Beluhau.

23. For white with yellow painting and rather musical "chants".

25. Dog.

26. Dromaders.

27. Bactrians.

28. Spain.

29. A) to the cold; b) heat; c) to a strong wind.

30. The picture shows not the ermine, and Furo is a domesticated albino ferrous ferret.

31. Cats. They protect correspondence from mice and rats and get salary for it.

32. Bulldog.

33. Since it was originally used to persuade bulls and other large animals.

34. Yes, in the herd there is a cow-leader, "close" and "lower estate".

35. a) protects; b) thunderstorm; c) on the painter.

36. Dog.

37. Hybrid (option - offspring) stallion and donks.

38. Hybrid (option - offspring) donkey and mare.

39. Yes, quite. An experienced leader-goat is a good assistant to the shepherd. Sheep listened to him in everything.

40. 3 m 48 cm.

41. 1 m 58 cm.

43. Bear.

44. Horse - chess figure, roof decoration of horses, sports projectile.

45. A. S. Pushkin.

46. \u200b\u200bK. S. Petrov-Vodkin.

47. V. A. Serov.

49. a) nothing is done; b) something is not good; c) nor there or here.

50. E. Setton-Thompson.

Do you think about the names of countries globewhen reading them on geographic maps? Surely no! Meanwhile, many of them are rather interesting in the Russian language, sometimes even unusual. True, most of the names are, as appropriate, fully or partially correspond to certain features of countries, but are also such that, on the contrary, cause surprise with their amazing inconsistency.

Let's go on a small journey along the geographic map and consider the content of the "surnames" of some states.

About features geographic location For example, such names are: Norway ("Northern Path"), Vietnam and Australia ("Country of South"), Japan ("Country of the Rising Sun", i.e. "Eastern"). Austria - translated from German "Osteriah" means "Eastern Power", while in reality it is located in the very center of Europe. What do not say, there was an explicit lining. The name of Ireland comes from "Eyre", that is, "Western Island".

As for the name of the South American country, Ecuador, it is not difficult to guess what it means "Equator".

But the name of Syria has even space origin. It is associated with the brightest star of our creek Sirius, which means translated from Latin "brilliant". But, as you know, there are many countries of hotter and sunny on Earth.

Whole phrase - "Eight islands that stand nearby" - translates the name of a small country to Tuvalu, which arose in Pacific Ocean On the site of the former English colony - Gilbert Islands.

The names of the earth's surface are indicated by the names of the Netherlands ("lowland country") and Iraq ("lowland"), and the name of the island central American state of Haiti is the only thing that remains of the indigenous population destroyed by the indigenous population - Aravakov, in the language of which means "mountainous country ".

The names of a number of countries reflect the features of their flora or fauna. For example, the name Brazil comes from the growing red-tree Pubrazil here .. I wonder that the name of the capital of this state - Bamako is no less exotic and means "the village on the back of the crocodile". The coat of arms of the city decorate the images of crocodiles in memory of those times when many of these animals lived in the waters of the River Niger. And the name of the capital of another African country Uganda - Campla - means "antelope".

Abu Dhabi - so called a small rich oil principality in the state United United Arab Emirateslocated on the Arabian Gulf Coast. Translated its name means "Gazelle". Once there were many of these animals.

The name of the state of Somalia, according to some scientists, comes from the words "Sao Somoao", which means: "Go to the cow". In this African country, there are so many cattle, which, as affirmed, milk here is more than water. The overwhelming part of the country's population is engaged in cattle breeding.

Do not be surprised, but the name of Spain means translated from the ancient Carthage "Country of Rabbits". Indeed, there are once many of these rodents. Rabbits were portrayed even on local coins.

Names of many states of the globe are the same with the names of individual natural objects located on their territory: mountains, rivers, lakes, etc. These geographical names are duplicates are characteristic primarily for young independent states. So, for example, the Republic of Cameroon in Africa inherited its name from the volcano of the same name.

"Families" of such countries as Nigeria, Senegal, Gambia, Congo, and the South American Paraguay country occur from the names of the rivers. The "river" origin and the name of India (from the Great River Indus), although only a relatively small portion of the river belongs to this power. Index flows, mainly in neighboring Pakistan.

The name of Namibia is derived from the desert of the same name.

From the famous lake Chad takes the name of one of the African republics. The unique combination of the names of the lake (Tanganyika) and Islands (Zanzibar), resulted in the name of the African country of Tanzania. The names of the islands where countries like Cuba, Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago, Barbados, Grenada are located Central America, Ireland, Iceland, United Kingdom, Malta in Europe, Cyprus, Sri Lanka, Philippines in Asia, became their names.

However, as you have already noticed, the names of not all states can be considered successful. Do you know, for example, that the name of the country of Uruguay, albeit due to the name of the local river, means for some reason the "bird tail", and Guatemala - "rotten tree"? The name of the Republic of Panama means "Butterfly". However, with someone's easy hand, it spread to a well-known headdress. In fact, it began to produce it for the first time in Ecuador, and Panama was only a transshipment base, where the hats, the so-called "Panama" were exported to Europe.

The names of a number of other states are based on the features of the national composition of their population. For example, the name of the Republic of Afghanistan means "the country of Afghans", just like Thailand - "Country Tai". But the name of Romania comes from Latin Roma (Rome). Thus, the Republic of Romania is called the capital of another European country - Italy. The name of Romania arose on the map of Europe in 1877 after the final liberation of the country by Russian troops from Turkish yoke.

By name of another italian city Venice is called South American country. In 1499, the Spanish sailors saw on the shore of Maracaibo in the northern part of the mainland, the Indian village on the piles, like Venice, and called him Venezuela, that is, "Little Venice" .. now in Venezuela, the issue of changing this random name to Liebertador is discussed, There is a "liberator", in honor of the hero and head of the liberation struggle of the peoples of Latin America against the Spanish colonizers Simon Bolivar. By the way, his name is called another South American country - Bolivia, the first president of which he was.

On a small island in the Caribbean, there is a country that bears the name of the famous Spanish city - Grenada.

From their own names, there were still names for some other states, for example, Saudi Arabia (in 1926) - by the name of its founder of the King of Ibn Saud. As for the name of the Republic of South American Republic of Colombia, it probably does not require explanations.

The name of the West African Republic of Burkina Faso translated from the Moss language, its main population, means "country of decent people", and its capital boards - "Welcome".

Small country B. West Africa called Liberia, that is, "country of freedom". And the name of the Little Island Pacific Republic of Vanuatu (the former general Anglo-French colony of new hebrides) means: "A country that is and will be independent."

It is hardly necessary to say that these young states are actually still in full economic and political dependence on their former metropolis countries. But the names are names, and they indicate the desire of the peoples of these countries to achieve independence.

March 18th, 2015

Many believe that the hippos is slow and attense due to their sizes, but this is a dangerous misconception. Here is a video on which the motorboat is pursuing the motorboat in national Park Chobe in Botswana. The driver of the boat has time to accelerate in time, before the huge animal emerges from the water.

In 2014, as a result of an attack of a boat on a boat on the river in Niger, 12 schoolchildren were killed - seven girls and five boys. Such data of the country's authorities leads to Agence France-Presse. The incident occurred, not far from the capital of Niamey. In the cake there were at least 18 people. Most of them are 12-13-year-old children who went to school located on the other bank of the Niger River. The authorities did not specify how specifically they died.

Hippo, who are in search deep seats In Niger often approach Niamey, the locals are frightened. Experts note the strongest aggressiveness of adult individuals at the time when their young people are located next to them. In such situations, hippos is often attacked by a major cattle that grabs the river banks.

Let's learn about these animals More ...

Photo 1.

Hippo committed fairly refer to the number of the most dangerous African animals. But they represent the danger only for those who are trying to threaten them. In fact, the personality of hippopotamus has such features that many of us can envy. In this article we will try to tell about these amazing animals.

The life of the Hippo something likes the life of a tired heavyweight boxer. Calm, outdoor and frlegptic, a little sullen, but not an aggressive home. There are practically no enemies, all neighbors know him well and first greet, and who does not know, just in case it tries to stay away. He does not offend small, maybe even help to assist on occasion. The house, family, wealth - everything he has, and he does not need anyone else. But if I head "Gopnik in the doorway", then ...

Photo 2.

Do not believe? Judge for yourself: predators attack hippopotamus fear because it hurts it is terrible in anger, and armed canceled. Despite the fact that Hippopotamus is a herbivore animal, his teeth, perhaps, the most terrible, which can be imagined, especially lower fangs. They grow all their lives and reach lengths of above half a meter. In the fit of the furiousness of the hippopotamus easily snacks in half a giant Nile crocodile.

Tricks and Smekalki African fat man also do not occupy. There is a case when the hippopotamus, when he is on the shore, attacked the lion. Probably, the king of the beasts was too hungry, or with his head he had something, because the lions of hippos usually bypass the party. But, one way or another, this lion fell on the hippopotamus, for which he paid. He did not even become him to rip the fangs and to hide with her strong legs, but simply grasped for the shaking and dragged into the water, where deeper. There is a favor-lion and choked.

Photo 3.

But another case: on the hippopotamant resting in the river ... Shark. It was quite large (about two meters) an instance of the so-called herde shark, which lives mainly in the ocean. But by some miracle, it was not just brought to the Mediterranean Sea, but also at the Nile Delta. And I must say, the village shark is unusually aggressive and dangerous. The teeth of it are long, sharp, bent back and form solid frequency. In his element, she does not miss anyone: the fish, the marine animal, a person - everything goes on his punishment.

And this predator decided to enjoy hippopotamus, but literally did not attaculate. Unlike the case of a lion, the hippopotam came with it on the contrary - the aging of the sea monster to the shore and there was already extorted there. Who will continue to doubt that hippos has brains?

Photo 4.

Of course, there is a predator on Earth - a cruel and merciless, capable of lime to the root of any animal. It is a man. But people, oddly enough, nothing stuffed by hippofas (like, actually, and hippos of people). There are no valuable legs or horns, the teeth in the market are not quoted. Everything that the hypopotam is there is only meat, and even that is not delicacy. In the time of slavement from the skin of hippopots, there were bastards to drive slaves, but slavery officially canceled, and the production of Beachi fused with him. So even people of hippos do not touch.

Photo 5.

Hippo lead a closed lifestyle. You can pass a few kilometers along the bank of the Nile and not to meet a single hypopotam, and then suddenly it turns out that you have passed tens of animals and just did not notice them. You can swim on the boat in a pair of meters from the hippopotamus and do not pay attention to it. Among the garbage, which carries the Neal in the sea, see a couple of little black "floats" Oh, how difficult it is, this hippidness saves from the heat, exposing only eyes and nostrils. Day animals lie at the bottom of the river. Ears they are "shut-up" with special membranes that prevent water intake. So in the bright time of the day the hippopotama is starving, and on the exchange rate it only comes out at night and here already in terms of feeding it takes away in full. To feed yourself, the hippo has to eat 50-60 kilograms of grass per day.

Photo 6.

Of course, in the medium of hippos, as in any other, it is not without conflict. Sometimes during the marriage period or during the distribution of the places of the projection, the case ends with a fight, and blood sheds. But often the dispute about the brides and the territory is allowed to be quite peaceful. Hippos-males periodically find out which of them more. Usually the applicant for power comes to the commander-in-chief in the clan and becomes near. Both hippopotamus carefully look at each other, and the one who has not gone has come out, it is shy to be aftered, and a larger copy becomes (or remains) "boss". War can start only if both applicants have the same weight category.

Photo 7.

As for such features of hippopotamus, as kindness and generosity, then you have a few examples.
The famous Zoologist Dick Recasesel was a witness to how one of the antelopes who came on the aqua, attacked crocodile. An animal came to the rescue in the teeth of the Alligator with an animal nearby Behemoth. He beat the antelope from the crocodile, pulled her ashore and began ... to lick her wounds. "The rarest case in the animal world is comments Recasesel. - The most present manility of mercy, and to the representative of a completely different type! Alas, help came too late. After half an hour, the antelope died from shock and blood loss. But the Hippo still a quarter of an hour remained near her, drivening off the flying marriage, until the sun forced him to go back to the river. "

Photo 8.

A recently, visitors of the reserve in Kenya had the opportunity to observe the actions of the hippopotamus - almost a professional rescuer. Here is how it was. Antelope GNU and Zebras were shipped through the Mara River. Cubs Antelope, separated from Mom by the flow, began to sink. Here, from the water, the hippopotama emerged and began to pushing the baby to the shore. Soon, he was safely closed to land and joined the mother, who could only observe what was happening all this time. And ten minutes did not pass, as the same Hippopot rested the zebra. He helped her to keep his head over the water and, like the "antelope", pushed to land.

So there are no such simple animals these hippos.

Photo 9.

Ordinary hippos are carried out almost all the time in water, most often in fresh reservoirs. Occasionally can go to the sea.

If earlier the animal was found in many places of the globe, now there are very small amounts of their number only in the areas of south of the Sahara. But in Africa, they are becoming less and less due to the fact that they are exterminated in large numbers the local native population. The hippopotamus meat is their main meat food.

Hippo adapt well to captivity, so in almost all zoos contains this interesting beast.

Photo 10.

Who are such hippopotamus and hippo? Many people do not know that these words indicate the same animal of the kind of manflock. The first name is translated from the ancient Jewish language as a "beast", due to the massiveness of this beast. The second translates from Greek as a "river horse" - hippos is really loved by water.

Photo 11.

The torso resembles a huge barrel, the legs are thick and so short that the belly when walking is almost dragged on the ground. The length can be up to 4 m, and the mass is just fantastic - up to 5 tons! After elephants, the hippopotamus is in size in second place, like a rhinoceros.

The tail is short, but rather movable, with the help of it he splashes the litter and urine - marks the territory.

On the paws there are 4 fingers with a membrane. When walking on dirt, the fingers are spread out, and the stretched membrane helps not slide and do not fall.

Photo 12.

The ears are small, but they are constantly trying to drive insects. The head resembles a rugged rectangle, and the muzzle is covered with special sensitive hairs. In many photos, the hippopotamus is captured with a widespread mouth - and indeed it can open it up to 150 degrees.

It sees the frightening type of 36 fangs. They enjoys as defense or root land.

The eyes are very small, around them a large fold of the eyelids.

Photo 13.

These animals are unusually communicated with each other - voice. They even have their own sound signals to designate fear, aggression, danger. They express them with the help of a roar, sometimes sounds like horse rye or grunts. The roar roar is very loud, spread far from the African expanses.

Photo 14.

Weights live about 40 years old and die more often from diseases. In nature, they are not afraid of anyone except the lion. Nobody decides on them anymore. Yes, and a lion that has encroached on a young, a female in a rage can drown in a silo dirt or just flooded.

Photo 15.

The biggest threat represents a person. Poaching hunting because of meat, fangs and bones hippopotamus significantly reduces their livestock. Despite the fact that any child knows the phrase "Oh, it is not easy to work - from the swamp to drag hippopotamus," these animals have been studied while little. Most likely, this happened because they were difficult to watch them, because most of the day they spend in water.

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Do you know what makes hippo on this gif? Now I will tell you.

The hippos does not like to travel, the search for feed in the distant lands do not do, but prefer to grow the grass themselves, on their own, so to speak, "vegetable garden." They do this as follows: Restricting a certain area to feed itself and their family, these animals regularly and diligently feather his own feces. And in order for fertilizer to be distributed evenly, the beast "in the process", so to speak, turns hard with the tail, as if the propeller. As a result of the "garden" hippopotamus, like a good farmer, always qualitatively fertilized and brings an excellent harvest. And it's not necessary to go for him.

It is worth noting here that females of hippopots, engaged in finding a narrowed, pickyly follow the ability of males to care for the opposite sex, namely, their successes in agriculture. The more powerful the tail of the hippopotamus-male is spinning, the more he gives the feces and the farther they scatter, the more significant the chances of the groom: it means his family will live in prosperity and will not die from hunger. The most real marriage is calculated. But, probably, in this case, this is the right approach.

How is the giraffe sleeping? Or maybe you do not know what it looks like. Learn more why it is necessary The original article is on the site Inforos Link to an article with which this copy is made -

Countries of the world

There are names like labels on the exhibits of a huge museum on geographical maps. See how accurately and expressively name Netherlands -"Low Evening Country", "Nizin Region". In the Holland there are places where the nests of the storks on the roofs are located below than the water of the sea: the whole country is permanently mounted at the sea level lowland. By the way, the features of the earth's surface says Iraq -"lowland".

Or Poland... in Polish she called Polska.To understand this name, you should remember that we have an old town in Vladimir region Yuriev-Polsky.Previously, the name of the town sounded Yuriev-Polskaya,i.e. located not in forest wilds, and among the open space of the fields, on the plain. Close to this and the meaning of words Polish, Poland -"Country of fields."

The features of the geographical position are told, for example, such names: Norway -"Country of North", Vietnamand Australia -"Country of South", Japan -"Country of the Rising Sun", i.e. "Eastern", Austria - Tsterreich -"Eastern Power" (although it is located in the very center of Europe), Ireland -"Western Island".

As for the name of the South American country Ecuador,it is easy to guess what it means "Equator".

But the name Syriaassociated with the brightest star of our sky Sirius,which means translated from Latin "Brilliant".

The names of a number of countries reflect the features of their flora or fauna. Often there were situations rather strange and curious. That is at least such an example. Rivals of the Spaniards B. South America - Portuguese - called their colony Brazil,apparently, on thickets of mahogany - "Brazil", which in those days promised the fastest enrichment ... time went. The red tree lost the championship completely different plants - rubberos Gevehe, coffee chest; But the country remained Brazil -"Beautiful" ...

Name of the African country Mali.translated from the local Malinkov language means "Country of Hippopots". The name of the capital of this state - Bamako.no less exotic and means "lion on the back of the crocodile."

Abu Dhabi -this is the name of a small rich-in-oil principality in the state of the United Arab Emirates, located on the Arabian coast of the Persian Gulf. Translated its name means "Gazelle". Once there were many of these animals.

State name Somalia,according to some scientists, comes from words sao Somoa,that in the local language means "go a cow". In this African country, there are so many cattle, which, as affirmed, milk here is more than water. The overwhelming part of the country's population is engaged in cattle breeding.

Never surprisingly, but the name Spainmeans translated from the ancient Carthaginsky "Country of Rabbits". Indeed, there are once many of these rodents. Rabbits were portrayed even on local coins.

The names of many states of the globe coincide with the names of individual natural objects located on their territory: mountains, rivers, lakes, etc. These geographical names-duplicates are characteristic primarily for young independent states. So, Republic Cameroonin Africa, received its name from the eponymous volcano.

The names of the rivers occur the names of such countries as Nigeria, Senegal, Gambia, Congo,as well as a South American country Paraguay."River" origin and name India(from the Great River Ind), although only a relatively small portion of the river belongs to this power. Most of the Indus flows in neighboring Pakistan.

State name Namibiait comes from the same desert. From famous lake Chadthe name is one of the African republics.

The names of some countries are based on the features of the national composition of their population. For example, the name of the Republic Afghanistanmeans "the country of Afghans", like Thailand -"Country Tai".

But the name Romania - Romania -comes from Latin R? MA.(Rome). At the beginning of our era, part of the territory of modern Romania was turned into a Roman province and has undergone significant novels. Therefore, the Romanian language belongs to the group of Romanesque languages. Name Romaniait originated on the map of Europe in the XIX century.

Named another Italian city - Venice -named south American country. In 1499, Spanish sailors saw on the shore of Maracaibo lagoon in the northern part of the Mainland, Indian settlements on stilts, like Venice, and called him Venezuela,i.e. "" Little Venice ". Soon this name has spread to the surrounding area, and then on the whole country.

On a small island in the Caribbean, there is a country that carries the name of the famous Spanish city - Grenada.

The names of some states occurred from the names of historical persons, for example, Saudi Arabia(in 1926) - by the name of its founder, King Ibn Sauda. In honor of the hero and the head of the liberation struggle of the peoples of Latin America against Spanish colonializers Simon Bolivarnamed South American Country Bolivia, the first president of which he was. As for the name Colombia, it probably does not require explanation.

However, on the map of our planet there are many such names that appeared as a result of misunderstandings or errors. So, in 1434, the French navigator Jacques Cartier, exploring the northeastern shores of the new world, as America was then called, reached the mouth of the unknown river. Looking at her wooded shore, where there were several Indian Wigwamov, he asked the inhabitants who came to meet the name of this terrain. Those who did not understand the alien, answered: "Rope" or "Canada". The navigator fell this word ( Canada) As the name of the country on your card. He did not know that in the translation from the Iroquois language, the word he said means "village, settlement."

Or here is such a curios. Capturing the country of the ancient Inca Peru, the Spaniards moved to her southern borders. Here they asked Local Indians, pointing to the south in the mountains, which for the country lies on. Indians, having considered that this issue concerns the snow-covered tops of the Andes, answered: "there Chile" ("there is cold"). Alien decided that this is exactly the name of the neighboring country. So it appeared on the map name country Chile.

In the southwestern part of Africa is located Angola.. When in 1560 the first Europeans - Portuguese colonialists landed on the coast of this country, it was called Nagnoand ruler her had a title ngola.. The invaders perceived title as the name of the country and distorted it somewhat.

In the same way, the Portuguese was mistaken and with the name of another country - Mozambique, Taking for its name the distorted name of the then ruler of a small coastal island Musa-Ben-Mbic.

Another error is related to the name of a small African state. Djiboutilocated on the shores of the Red Sea. It is said that when the first French conquerors landed on a rocky coast, they stumbled upon one family of nomads, located at the fire, on which the praise was boiled in the bowler, and asked on Loman arabic: "Where did we get? What it is?" The father of the family, who realized only the second question, without dating the eyes from the fire, replied in Afraq: "Djibouti" ("My pot"). So, according to some scientists, this name mistakenly spread the port here, and after the proclamation of independence in 1977 and the new state.

The name located in Central America of the Small Republic Costa Ricatranslated from Spanish means "rich coast". This is how this area called this area in 1502. Christopher Columbus, struck by the abundance of gold jewelry at its inhabitants. It later turned out that there were no deposits of this valuable metal, which were so sought for ingenic invaders, there are no, and the gold jewelry of the Indians were Peruvian origin. However, the erroneous name has been fixed on the geographic map.