Vlasting Olivier Levassor: the last joke of the pirate? Olivier Levassor - French pirate. Legend of the treasury and cryptogram of Levassor Cryptogram Olivier Levasser decoding

Also known under nicknames La Bous (FR. La Buse, which means "Kanyuk") and La Bush (FR. La Bouche).

Olivier Levassor
fr. Olivier Levasseur.
Pseudonyms Buzzard
La Bous
La Bush
Date of Birth About 1690.
Place of Birth France
Citizenship France
ADDANCE France France
Date of death July 7.(1730-07-07 )
Place of death Saint-Paul, Reunion
Cause of death Executed through hangah
Occupation Piracy
Olivier Levass on Wikisklad

Biography

Originally made a raid in the Atlantic Ocean, until the authorities of the United Kingdom and France decided to put an end to piracy in the Caribbean. This led to the movement of pirates to other edges.

Legend of clare

According to one of the legends on pirates [ ], Olivier Levassor hid one of the biggest pirate treasures in history. Legend begins in this way: Olivier Levass is on the scaffold. And suddenly, unexpectedly, for all the La Bazus present, I crush "find my treasures, who can!" And throws a cryptogram in the crowd, on which the location of the treasure is indicated. The cryptogram of Levassura has not yet been decrypted. The most common version of the labeled La Busse is that he is hidden at one of the Seychelles, but still not found treasure.

In 1947, a former hunter for large game Anglican Wilkins set himself a goal of finding the treasure of Olivier Levassor. After a long-term study of the facts, he came to the conviction that La Bazz fell into a cryptogram of the Greek myth about the twelve exploits of Hercules. Until 1970, Wilkins engaged in search of treasures and led the excavation on the island of MAE in the group of Seychelles, located about 1000 km north of

A special halo was always vital around the pirates. Sigor gentlemen of good luck, each of which in the morning was begging in the morning, and in the evening it could become the owner of unreasonable wealth, a long time attracted romantic nature for their "exploits". One of the most, on rumors, rich pirates, "Career" of which has as many as ten years - unheard of time - is the French robber Olivier Levasser.

Carier start

It should be noted that the gentlemen of good luck, the birthplace of which is France, are much less known than, say, their English "colleagues". This can not be said about Levasre - about wealth hidden by pirate, the brightest and incredible legends walk. He stepped on the pirate path in Caribbean, However, after the English and French authorities from the beginning of the XVIII declared the hunt for good luck gentlemen, he, possessing a sufficiently sober mind, moved to the Indian Ocean. There, he settled on the Seychelles, from where bold and rapid bars.

Successful campaign

Olivier Levasra smiled in an unspecified luck. Together with his "colleague" by Captain Taylor, in 1721, in 1721, near the island of Madagascar, the Portuguese ship "La Vierz du Cap" seized. The treasures that shipped the vessel fled all without exception participants of the plaque and it is believed that most of them are the basis of the French pirate.

In 1730, Levasser was arrested and sentenced to the gallows. But during the execution in the last seconds, the sailor threw a crumpled leaf in the crowd and managed to scream something like "who has enough mind to decipher this note, he becomes unperturbed." According to the truthfulness of this story, let the researchers judge, but since then the legend of the Golden of Levasters was separated around the world - and still around her the hottest disputes are not afraid.

Hunting for Cladom

Many believe that they managed to decipher the cryptogram of the note, which the Frenchman threw in the crowd observing his execution. One of the most zealous treasures, who are interested in a mystery of Levasters, is Reginald Cruz Wilkins - the retired English officer. He went to the expedition to the island of Mahe, where the legend pirate and hid his treasure.

It should be noted that, despite some successes, thanks to which the Englishman managed, at least, to determine that the pirates were still at this largest sushi site, the treasures were still failed. And there is an opinion that before death, the French captain played his last joke with trusty treasures. But if on the island of Mahe Levasser, still hid his wealth, then it still waits for the one who will be able to find him.

Pirates have always caused a special interest - harsh romance, adventure, halo of people who could be a beggar in the morning, to turn into owners of fabulous wealth, and in the evening, finish their lives on the gallows. Increased interest causes various legends associated with pirate clands - There is also an adventure to adventure a finance field. Well, and when it takes a detective turnover, as in the legend about the owl of Olivier Levassor, so everything becomes just incredibly interesting.

Stir due to paper sheet

French pirates are known to a lesser extent rather than English, but it is rather a question of propaganda than historical reality. In fact, the French robbed the court of other states, and and compatriots, in the XVII-XVIII centuries is very active. One of the most famous French pirates was Olivier Levass. He began his pirate career by the tradition of his time in the Caribbean. But from the second decade of the XVIII century, the power of England and France took up the fight against pirates seriously, so Levasur, following the example of many of his colleagues, moved to the Indian Ocean, where he settled in the Seychelles.

Levassuera had a very long career as a captain of a pirate ship, more than ten years (usually at this "post" were not delayed more than two or three years). However, he discouraged the main fame during a joint operation with another Pirate Taylor, with whom they in April 1721 captured the Portuguese vessel of La Vierz du Cap near Madagascar. The treasures transported by the Portuguese turned out to be so unable that in the literal sense all participants in the attack. It is believed that the part of this treasure was the basis of the Levasurera clare.

In 1730, Pirate was captured and sentenced to death. According to legend, at the last moment, before execution, he threw a piece of paper from his chest and threw in the crowd with words, the general meaning of which is that if someone has enough mind to decipher this cryptogram, this person will find the treasure of Levasure.

It is difficult to say how true this story is, but since then the world has sought copies of this cryptogram - and the treasure hunt has begun ...

To treasure - hand to file?

This hunt continues to this day, since it can be considered only when someone takes a loose pirated jewelry. Although many people believe that the purely technically search of the Levassor's treasure is already over, the judicial spanner remained - to get it. The key role in the search for this class was played by the retired English officer Reginald Cruz-Wilkins. He was a commissioned from the army in 1941 earlier, and in 1949 his wounds aggravated, the attack of malaria and the doctors have recommended to relax in the Seychelles. Here on the island of MAE, the most big island Archipelago, Cruz-Wilkins and learned from local enthusiasts a legend about the lavessia. These enthusiasts had several options for copies of the pirate cryptogram and came to the conclusion that the treasure was located on the island of Mahe, in the town called Bel-Ombre.

This version was facilitated by their own decodents of the cryptogram, as well as mysterious drawings and signs, clearly left by man and, most likely, representing a system of symbols pointing to the place of storage of treasures in the vicinity of Bel-Ombrel. Cruz-Wilkins became interested in this - and the next twenty years of his life together with the main part of personal savings devoted to himself and the search for the French Pirate. And these searches, in contrast to the overwhelming majority of stories with the search for pirate treasures, cannot be called unsuccessful. Works under the control of Cruz-Wilkins helped to reveal a clearly pirated structure in the rocks on the shore of Mahe Island, which is flowing into the depth rock rock staircase with several auxiliary premises.

Fold search operation has acquired a lot of scales: even a mini-dam was built, which prevented flooding space of excavations during the tide.

Cruz-Wilkins found many artifacts proving that this construction has a pirate origin - objects, coins, weapons and even the gun XVII - the beginning of the XVIII centuries, as well as several skeletons (apparently, unnecessary witnesses of the hazeing of treasure). But the treasure seeker was never able to get to that underground room, which leads the stone staircase - he tried to tritely money. The site of the excavation in itself became one of the local attractions, and Levasura's treasure, if he really is on the island of Maha, is still waiting for his new owners.

Alexander Babitsky


Time: 1689-1730

Location: Indian Ocean (from Cape Good Hope), Africa coasts (Madagascar Islands, Saint Marie, Reunion), Seychelles (Mahe Island).

Olivier Levasser - Savior, the name of which is inextricably linked with the silver age of piracy along with celebrities such as Benjamin Horney Gold and Edward Tich on the nickname black beard. The thunderstorm of the seas, in his character the whole of gallov was manifested - the ancestors of the French people. His life is a series of coincidences and accidents justifying the Roman saying "Fortes Fortuna Adjuvat", which in Latin means "the brave fate helps." Treasures of Captain La Busse (from French - "Kanyuk", or "Sarych", - a bird of prey from the family of hawk) during his life became the subject of the envy of not only other pirates, but also of European monarchs.


Profession - Pirate

Adult life from Levasure began early: at the nine of the age he first became under the sail, comprehending the wisdom of navigation. Father helped Olivier with education, generously filling the lack of the theory of practice, brought up in the Son the quality that he himself considered the main in life - grip and arrogance. "All you need is just a passing wind. The rest depends on you, "such advice fell to fertile soil.

In 1701, the war broke out in Europe. Spain and France, having collapsed, put the weighty accounts accumulated over the years of peaceful coexistence. Colonial sharks like Britain and Holland also did not remain aside when it comes to the opportunity to snatch a piece of lands smelling with tropical gold. Over the next 14 years, the crash of guns, the territorial wars swept and land and the sea. At the chronometer of the history of mankind, this period can be designated as an hour of gunpowder and the time of marine robbers, those who need only a passing wind. On land, you will not turn so much. Only in the sea that gives each adventurist a chance to escape from the Nearland Justice, get rich or die. The royal courts, hypocritically condemned the activities of the pirates, sometimes they would be easily resorted to their services. Moreover, with the consent and approval of monarchs, each sea power considered the need besides regular fleet to have squads of caper. Formally - Corn Cases, follow the order of the sea. Really - pirates, hunting each other and alien courts in favor of the state treasury.

Kaper began his bright career and young Olivier. In 1715, he received a desired patent, giving the right to possession of the vessel and the exercise of robbery by Louis XIV. And he went to the Atlantic to reduce scores with the Spaniards. However, the dreams of the states of Indian traders for a long time remained with dreams. The marine hikes, which the Father told, was a bladder hunt for "petty fish" and attempts to avoid getting into the mouth of fish more. Not about Luvassor dreamed. The team did not wave and his team, in which France has long supplied the cross.

What remained? The person calm and prudent would try to make a career, earn the appreciation of Louis and a modest pension. Pretty well for 10-15 years of service, if fever or pirates do not finish before. Olivier Levassor did not belong to the number of calm and prudent. But he remembered the father's instructions very well. Therefore, when, after some time, the French yard received information about his own caper, who captured the ship under the flag of His Majesty, and demanded that Levassor returned to Paris to give an explanation, he did not respond. Comfortable stories of survivors - aren't they not enough to understand what? For those who risked to betray their suzerena, in those years the usual matter was to sail to the caribbeans. It was a tiny pool, in the middle of which hundreds of pirated vessels and flotilla, who sprinkled on any prey. To join them? Replenish the already crowded guild?

Olivier was not so stupid and was not going to compete with the Caribbean craftsmen. He was not interested in not scuffle with port drunkards and the opportunity to earn a knife in the back from captains from Torchi or Barbados. Therefore, it was waiting for another - a whole Indian Ocean ...


On nicknamed hawk

Every eminent pirate, followed by a long track record of robbery, raids, sides, shelling, has its own business card. What time and forever allocates it among the series of monotonous figures in the face of eternity.

Have you heard about Henry Morgan?

Oh Henry cruel? Still would! This is the devil that he burned Panama!

And about Olivier Levassura heard?

Is this another?

And the imaginary interlocutor wrinkles his forehead, bolding in a pushed mug with rum. Piracy in the 1720s. Captain Levass opened a lot of tricks. He was respected and afraid, and he himself proudly wore the sign of his merit - a bandage hiding blinded after the injury of the eyes. But to raise the memory of a person, for the day of the hearing fifty names and stories, only something is very good.

Reunion B. Island Indian Ocean, in the old days wearing the name Bourbon. So depicted his contemporaries of Levasure. Map. 1763.

Galloon Virgem Do Cabo. The look clarifies, and the hand claps on the forehead: - Kanyuk! The guy that took the treasury Vice-King India and Archbishop Goa! And there is. On April 13, 1721, Olivier Levass, with his accomplice Captain Taylor, passing near the island of Reunion, found a galloon-standing galloon "Vierray Du Cap." The ship suffered so much from the storm that the crew, in order to keep him afloat, was forced to relieve most of their guns into the water. Therefore, nothing prevented the admirers of the "Merry Roger" to produce a small inspection, the results of which they were pleasantly surprised. The board transported Garf D "Erisaira and the head of the Goa religious community. The ship's ship was filled with gold coins and ingots, silks, richest outfits of the Portuguese nobility, chests with diamonds and decorated with rubies with church attributes (including the staff of the Archbishop and Crucifixion from Santa Catarin's Cathedral).

There was an incredible amount, and the driving knights of the loop and the cortica contrary to the old marine tradition did not even begin to undress the crew before the port. The ship replaced the owner, departing to the dreamed reconciling with his old People Taylor. But the main thing - the production turned out to be so much that the share of all the pirates participating in the raid amounted to 5 thousand gold gines and 42 diamonds. Fabulous state - to accumulate such, in the diligent landpaste, from somewhere from Lorraine, the whole life could leave!

Since then, Olivier has appeared two deserved attributes of the sea wolf: a permanent base on the island of Saint-Marie (now Nusi-Burach, refers to the territory of Madagascar), where the rapidly growing treasury was overlooked, and the nicknamer.

On the justice of the nickname of the victim of LA BUSS could be judged by themselves when they were overtaken by the high-speed "Cassandra" with a ship on the nose on the nose of a single-eyed pirate in a wide-headed hat. For the next three years, according to rumors, stubbornly twisted around the hawk, his personal state has grown to a few hundred thousand gold coins. The envious swarms of the caves stuffed with the decorations of Indian work, about gems, cutting eyes with their brightness, about the notable dowry taken away with a hawk of one Arab princess, who had the negligence to meet with the fiance through the ownership of Levassuera. It is obvious that even by pirated standards in six to seven years, the Hawk managed to be leding more than a good third Caribbean Pirates in a few decades of "hard labor". Perhaps, that is why when the French government allowed her prodigal sons to return to the land without harm to health, among the use of an olivier, and Olivier turned out to be. He had money, and France made it possible to dispose of them and ensure a decent life. In 1724, he began negotiations with the Governor of Reunion on the return of French citizenship. But by the time of the glory about the state of a lucky flibistra reached the ears of Louis, and the greedy king demanded his stake. And the rule of senior partner is quite large. Negotiations visited a dead end.

Ultimately, the king was left without indental, and Levassver without the right to settle on the lands of the ancestors.

Subsequently, the rapidness of the pirate, daring to compete in the greed of the only legitimate robber of France, came out her sideways. After six years of wandering and raids of varying degrees of success in 1730, Olivier, after the battle with the Messenger's warship, was captured - and his fate was predetermined.

The death of the hawk should have become an edification for everyone.


Under the sign of the gold zodiac

In the Seychelles there is a legend that on July 17, 1730, on the day of his execution, Olivier Levass played his last joke, which was quite in his spirit. After the humiliating tests and long repentance, he was taken out on the scaffold - and then the pirate suddenly snatched out of his pocket parchment with incomprehensible symbols and threw it into the crowd. According to rumors, the last words of the hawk, before the rope squeezed her neck, the following were: "If you can read it, get my treasures." It is not known whether it was really so if it was, then the truth or mockery said, but the old light willingly undertook for the rays of this rebus. What is completely not surprising: according to experts, the cost of the treasure of the haasting is 100 million pounds sterling or 4.5 billion euros. Historians consider the treasure of Olivier the largest in the history of piracy. Do I need to say that a person who will find him is guaranteed to cover Forbes magazine as one of the hundreds of the richest people in the world?

For many years of searches, researchers managed to appreciate Humor La Bus. Its pictograms are associated with the secret language of the Templars. Left on coastal rocks Seychelles MAE Symbols rose to the ritual signs of Masons, and treasure seekers spent a lot of time, breaking their heads over the connection of the hawk will with the zodiac and the twelve hyrakla's exploitation. For different and well-defined versions, the cache can be either on the island of Saint-Marie, or in Seychelles. The latter assumption was defended by the most fanatical seeker of the camp of the late Captain Briton Reginald Herbert Cruz-Wilkins. In 1948, passing a course of treatment from malaria on the island of Mahe, he became interested in history about treasures walking among local fishermen. A resident of Seychel, Charles Sava told Wilkins that for 20 years herself searches for gold, from those since they and her husband have discovered rock paintings on the Bel-Ombre beach and started a skeleton with gold decorations. After communicating with Charles, the Briton caught fire as the idea of \u200b\u200bfinding a pirate legacy that the next quarter of the century spent in the roads between the UK and the island, looking for new means to conduct excavations. His enthusiasm has pretty heated found among the cliffs of the cave with a detachable inlet. Unfortunately, in the cave itself, instead of gold there were only new rock paintings, jugs, old pistols, debris of boarding sabers and other trash. I spent all the savings, Wilkins never solved the mystery of the treasury of a hawk.

Maybe lucky to someone else.

Cryptogram of Captain Levassura, genuine or not, - Who knows?

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