G mineral water. The resort town of Mineralnye Vody (34 photos)

In the specially protected resort region of Russia (Caucasian Mineral Waters), which is located in the Stavropol Territory, there is a small town - Mineralnye Vody. The name of the settlement carries comprehensive information, although there are no sources of healing waters in the city itself.

But this place attracts tourists with a dry, warm climate, a large number of sunny days, which made it possible to have a complex of medical institutions and many hotels here. The sights here are not the ones for which it would be especially worth visiting. But still, Mineralnye Vody has something to see between medical procedures and rest.

And since Mineralnye Vody is a major transport hub with an airport and a railway station, from here you can make fascinating excursions around.

Map

Attractions marked on the city map:

This hill appeared as a result of volcanic activity. It is located near the city and is a protected natural monument. If we translate its name from the Turkic language - Zhlak-tau - it will turn out: "snake mountain". There are two versions of the origin of the name:

  • The mountain, covered with rich vegetation, was a refuge for snakes;
  • The mountain slopes are dotted with ravines, narrow and winding that look like the bodies of snakes.

The height of this natural monument is 994 meters. Archaeologists who studied the mountain discovered a structure made of stone, inside of which ancient shards were found. Near the Serpent are ruins, which are considered the remains of an ancient altar.

Also near the city is Mount Sheludivaya of volcanic origin. It is slightly lower than the Zmeyka (874 meters), and its slopes are covered with talus, which is the reason for the name. Garden plots of local residents are located on one of the slopes of the mountain.

Temples and cathedrals

Address: st. Pyatigorskaya, 35
Telephone: +7 87922 524 16
Working hours: daily, from 7:00 to 19:00.

This temple is considered the main attraction of both Mineralnye Vody and the entire Stavropol Territory. The construction began in 1992, and the construction lasted for 5 years. The building was planned by the architect M.K. Mikhailovich.

The cathedral is an architectural complex that includes:

  • The church building itself;
  • Belfry with eight bells;
  • Outbuildings;
  • Administrative building.

The cathedral became the main shrine of the city. The interior decoration is very beautiful. The walls are painted in a single composition, and the iconostasis has several tiers.

Address: st. Liberty, 94
Telephone: +7 87922 575 05
Working hours: every day from 7:00 to 19:00.

The construction of this building began in 1950, but the church received its current name only 47 years later. Its architecture is simple, and besides the main building there is also a bell tower. Everything is fenced with red brick walls.

The interior decoration is modest. The walls are decorated with a few paintings and the faces of saints.

Historical buildings, monuments, museums

Address: st. Lenin, 42a

Within the city, there is a railway station, which is an architectural monument in the Baroque style. The monumental structure, surrounded by columns, was erected in 1955.

Inside the huge premises of the station, at least one and a half thousand people can be at the same time. This station is operational, although its reconstruction is planned.

Sculpture "Eagle"

Address: st. Lenina, 42a (near the city station)

Eagle sculptures are in every resort of the Caucasian Mineral Waters (KMV). The proud bird clutches the snake tightly in its steel claws. The eagle is a symbol of health, and the snake represents disease. Here, at the KMV resorts, this is what happens - health conquers ailments.

The silhouette of the bird is cast in bronze, and the pedestal on which it stands is carved out of stone.

Museum of local lore

Address: st. Proletarskaya, 137
Telephone: +7 87922 614 00, +7 87922 612 31
Working hours: Mon-Fri from 9:00 to 17:00, break: 13:00 - 14:00.

In 1999, it appeared on the basis of the city museum. There are several departments of specific topics:

  • paleontology;
  • archeology;
  • history of the city;
  • history of events of the Great Patriotic War;
  • collection dedicated to the writer A.P. Bibik.

House of the writer Bibik

The museum is located in an adobe house, where the writer lived the last 20 years of his life. Here he worked on his book "Towards the wide road."

The collection of the museum, opened in 1990, contains the writer's personal belongings, his drafts, and old books. The interior of the premises remained the same as Bibik remembered it.

Address: st. Knyshevskogo, 9, Aviaremzavod No. 411 GA
Telephone:+7 87922 566 33, +7 87922 637 66 - plant administration
Before visiting, prior agreement is required.

This museum is located on the territory of a local aircraft repair plant. Here in the open air you can see the famous airplanes and helicopters: Mi-1, Mi-8, Yak-40, Li-2.

It cannot be said that all the exhibits have been perfectly preserved, because even here the weather conditions are not always favorable. But you can get acquainted with photographs of the first flights, as well as see some interesting historical documents.

This plant is located at the very foot of the picturesque Zmeika Mountain. In the 1880s, Count S.A.Stroganov brought horses of Arab blood to Russia. From that moment on, the construction of the plant began, the place for which was chosen by the count himself, taking as a basis the similarity of the climatic conditions of the previous habitat of the horses.

The revolutionary October whirlwinds thoroughly ruined the enterprise, which was restored only in 1921. The stud farm was named "Tersky" in honor of the Cossack regiment. And since 1970, the pets of the plant have been sold at international auctions.

Memorial "Fire of Eternal Glory"

Address: 30 Years of Victory square

The memorial was opened in 1976. It is dedicated to the inhabitants of Mineralnye Vody, who gave their lives in the Great Patriotic War. The complex is represented by a composition of columns and bas-reliefs made of stone.

The monument itself is made in the form of pylons, at the base of which there is a marble bowl. In its middle is a star, from which a fire emanates from a torch brought from the Volgograd memorial.

The memorial complex is surrounded by a park with alleys framed by bas-reliefs of the Heroes of the Soviet Union - the natives of the city.

Not far from the city, near the river. Dzhemukha, there is a monument dedicated to the tankers who died during the war. This is a stone pedestal on which the T-34 tank flaunts. The names of the heroes are engraved on a plate fixed on a pedestal. The creation of the monument dates back to 1965.

Entertainment

Shopping and entertainment center "Vershina"

Address: st. Soviet, 28
Telephone: +7 87922 603 37

The building of the shopping and entertainment center was built in the form of an aircraft, which is a symbol of the city. The original design of the building makes it one of a kind. It houses numerous shops and an entertainment area. The complex is equipped with a solid parking lot.

Restaurant "Holburg"

Address: st. Lenin, 16
Telephone: +7 87922 644 47

The "old castle", of course, is not real - it is a very good stylization, built specially for the restaurant. But the owners were very careful to recreate the medieval atmosphere: the tapestries. turrets, massive dark wood tables, an authentic menu. The evening spent in the throne room will be remembered for a long time.

City
Mineral water
44 ° 12′03 ″ s. sh. 43 ° 06′45 ″ east etc.
Country Russia
Subject of the federation
Urban district Mineralovodsky
History and geography
Based in 1878
Former names before 1898 - settlement Sultanovsky
before 1922 - settlement Illarionovsky
City with 1922 year
Area 51.55 km²
Center height 300 m
Timezone UTC + 3
Population
Population ↘ 74 758 people (2018)
Density 1450.2 people / km²
Agglomeration Caucasian-Mineralovodskaya
National composition Russians, Armenians, Ukrainians, Greeks
Names of residents Mineral breeders, Mineral breeders, Mineral breeders
Digital identifiers
Telephone code +7 87922
Postcode 357200
OKATO code 07 421
OKTMO code 07 721 000 001
Other
Map sheet nomenclature L-38-135
Wikimapia.org See map

Mineral water- a city, the administrative center of the Mineralovodsky district (urban district) of Russia. It is part of the ecological resort region of the Caucasian Mineral Waters.

Name variations

  • Mineral Waters (Kumskaya)
  • Min. Water (in everyday use)

Geography

The city is located in the valley of the Kuma River, 172 km southeast of. The city has the largest airport in southern Russia, connecting the Caucasian Mineralnye Vody region with other regions of Russia, the junction railway station of the North Caucasian railway on the Armavir line - with a branch to the federal highway M-29 Kavkaz. From here you can get to the resort towns of Zheleznovodsk, as well as to the town of Lermontov.

The city stands at the foot of the Zmeika Mountain, most of which is occupied by the territory of the Beshtaugorsky forest massif, and part of it from the side of the city is a formidable view of rocks and quarries connected by a serpentine road of old roads. In the middle of the last century, building rock was actively developed here, a stone-processing plant worked. In good weather, the peaks of Elbrus are visible from the city, to which in a straight line 91 km. From the city, you can go to it by sightseeing bus; on motorways, this distance will increase to 250 km.

Rivers

Kuma, Surkul, Dzhemukha.

Climate

The climate of the city is relatively dry, humid air masses from the Black Sea do not reach here, they are retained by the Main Caucasian ridge. The climate of the city of Mineralnye Vody is distinguished by contrast - hot, dry summers, slightly frosty winters. Spring and summer are clearly expressed. The coldest months are January and February, the warmest are July and August. Spring begins at the end of February.

Summer begins in early May. It is warm and long lasting (about 140 days). Autumn begins in early October. The best time of the year for recreation and travel is autumn. It can be sunny, dry, rich in fruits and bright colors of landscapes. Precipitation on the territory of the city falls extremely unevenly according to the seasons of the year and ranges from 300 mm to 600 mm per year.

The city of Mineralnye Vody is located mainly in the steppe zone. The plains here have long been reclaimed, plowed up and built up, virgin lands with silvery feather grass have been preserved only in small fragments along the roadsides. Here, in addition to feather grass, fescue, thin-legged, wheatgrass grow on the soils, Veronica turns blue in the spring, gray leaves of white-toothed oak tree appear in summer, yellow baskets of elecampane, prickly rosettes of zopnik. At the foot of the mountain, on solonetzic soils, Crimean wormwood, creeping kokhia and kermek are abundant. The fauna of the territory has been significantly reduced and changed by man. On the steppe areas, you can occasionally see a hare, a jerboa, a gray hamster, a hedgehog, a steppe ferret. Vole mice live here. The mounds of the earth are lined up, which testifies to the underground work of the common mole rat. There are also eagle, hawk, owl and owl.

Climate of Mineralnye Vody
Indicator Jan. Feb March Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Absolute maximum, ° C 19,5 21,5 30,3 34,5 34,9 37,5 39,7 41,1 37,4 34,1 25,8 19,4 41,1
Average maximum, ° C 1,7 2,5 8,4 16,8 21,8 26,5 29,8 29,3 23,9 16,4 8,3 2,8 15,7
Average temperature, ° C −2,5 −2,4 2,8 10,0 15,1 19,6 22,6 22,0 16,9 10,3 3,6 −1,3 9,7
Average minimum, ° C −5,7 −6 −1,2 4,6 9,1 13,5 16,1 15,7 11,2 5,8 0,2 −4,4 4,9
Absolute minimum, ° C −33,3 −31,6 −23,8 −7,6 −2,9 3,2 7,5 4,2 −4,6 −17,7 −23,6 −31,5 −33,3
Precipitation rate, mm 18 18 28 53 67 86 69 48 35 38 31 28 519
Source: Weather and Climate

History

The city owes its birth to the construction of the Rostov-Vladikavkaz railway (construction was completed in 1875). The junction station with a branch to Kislovodsk was named Sultanovskaya, since it was on the lands that belonged to the Nogai sultan Mengli-Girey and his descendants since 1826. At that time, about 500 workers lived in the right-of-way (the territory belonging to the railroad joint-stock company, bounded by a concrete wall), serving the local locomotive depot, station and other railway enterprises. And nearby, on the lands of Sultan Dzhanbek-Girey, new settlers soon settled with his consent. These were mainly handicraftsmen and traders who supplied their products and goods to the railway workers. The settlers have submitted a petition to the authorities to establish a village... In 1878, the village received a legal status and name Sultanovsky.

In 1906, the Sultanovsky settlement was renamed into Illarionovsky- in honor of Count I.I.Vorontsov-Dashkov, appointed by the governor of the Caucasus.

In October 1921, the village and the station were united and became the city of Mineralnye Vody with a population of 14 thousand people.

In 1929-1930, enterprises for the extraction and processing of nonmetallic materials appeared - the Zmeika stone crushing plant and the Beshtownit mine. After the airport was built in 1925, the city became an important point on the main air routes of the USSR. In 1924, the Mineralovodsk region was formed by the Decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee.

Saint Theodosius of the Caucasus (1841-1948) from 1931 to 1948 lived in Mineralnye Vody, after returning from the Solovetsky Islands he accepted the feat of foolishness. In recent years he lived with the novices in a small, damp house with low ceilings. In December 1994, in the Stavropol diocesan administration, at the diocesan council, the question of studying the life of Hieroskhimmonk Theodosius and the popular veneration of him as a saint of God was raised. The relics of the Holy Reverend Theodosius of the Caucasus are in the Church of the Intercession of the Most Holy Theotokos.

In the first days of the Great Patriotic War, 18 thousand minerals went to the front. Women and children took their jobs. Some enterprises switched to the production of military products. 6,269 residents of the city were awarded orders and medals, 12 people were awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union. In the war, 7 thousand inhabitants of mineral water died.

On the evening of August 8, 1942, the 40th German Tank Corps of the 1st Tank Army of Baron Leo-Geir von Schweppenburg approached the northern bank of the Kuma River, where he was met by the city's defenders - cadets of the Novocherkassk Cavalry School. On August 10, the city was occupied by the troops of Nazi Germany. The railway station "Mineralnye Vody" was an extremely important object, through it went the provision of the German troops advancing on Vladikavkaz and Baku. In the building of the railway station there was a German commandant's office, where interrogations were conducted. Outside the city, near the glass factory, there was a deep anti-tank ditch, near which massacres of civilians were carried out every day. More than 10 thousand people from all Caucasian Mineral Waters were killed and buried there.

On January 11, 1943, a Soviet tank battalion under the command of Captain Petrov entered the city along the railway line from the Prokhladny side, advancing in the direction of the railway station, where the main enemy forces were concentrated. At the same time, rifle units entered the city. Soviet troops blocked several trains with German equipment, uniforms and food at the station. On the street "50 years of October" there is a memorial for tankers with a T-34-85 tank.

After the war, Mineralnye Vody became one of the largest cities in the Stavropol region.

On June 5, 1964, the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR decided to restrict the residence permit of citizens in the resort towns of Pyatigorsk, Kislovodsk, Zheleznovodsk, Yessentuki, Mineralnye Vody and adjacent settlements of the Stavropol Territory.

On November 9, 1991, Shamil Basayev committed his first terrorist attack, hijacking a plane from the airport of Mineralnye Vody. The plane with 178 hostages on board was supposed to fly to, but Basayev ordered the pilots to head for.

Symbolism

Mineralnye Vody is the only one of the 19 cities of the Stavropol Territory that does not have official symbols - a coat of arms and a flag.

For the first time, the question of creating the symbolism of the city was raised in the second half of the 1960s. In July 1965, the newspaper Kavkazskaya Zdravnitsa published a collective letter signed by the staff of the Pyatigorsk Museum in Kavminvody, as well as by the chairman of the Kavminvodsky branch of the Union of Architects of the USSR V. Fukleev and the chief architect B. Abidov, who asked readers to express their opinion on the need to develop coats of arms, Zheleznovodsk, Mineralnye Vody and other cities that are part of the Caucasian Mineral Waters. Soon, the first responses and suggestions from the residents of the resort region appeared on the pages of this publication, including the mineralogist geodesist B. Ivantsov, who represented the emblem of his city as follows: “In the foreground ... an electric locomotive, and above - a hovering jet passenger plane ... Left and right - mountains ... Let the background be the panorama of the Caucasian ridge with the handsome Elbrus. " Subsequently, a similar image was spread on one of the collectible badges of the so-called "Pyatigorsk series", produced by several souvenir factories in the city of Pyatigorsk. At the same time, according to the Russian Center for Flagology and Heraldry, "the city's coat of arms in this form did not exist and was not approved."

The emblem of the city of Mineralnye Vody (1998)

At the beginning of 1971, a competition was announced for the best sketch of the coat of arms of Mineralnye Vody, information about which appeared on the first page of the January issue of the "Caucasian health resort". However, in the end, the unofficial symbol of the capital of the Mineralovodsky region became the jubilee emblem, developed in 1998 (to the 120th anniversary of the founding of the city) by the local artist S.N. and the other is black. Around the mountain there are symbols of aviation, transport, a golden ear and a fragment of a gear ”. The main figure - the mountain - was associated with the natural landmark of Mineralnye Vody - the Snake Mountain; the rest of the figures indicated the international airport, railway station and industrial facilities located within the city limits (in particular, the aircraft repair plant 411GA). In September 1998, the image of this emblem appeared on a symbolic stele at the entrance to Mineralnye Vody, built according to the design of the chief architect of the city L.G. Semin.

During the municipal reform, the city of Mineralnye Vody was endowed with the status of an urban settlement and, as a municipal entity, received the right to its own coat of arms and other official symbols reflecting historical, cultural, socio-economic, national and other local traditions. Work on new symbols began in 2010. The need for its creation, as noted in the program of socio-economic development of the city of Mineralnye Vody for 2011-2015, was due to the fact that "the existing symbols are not approved according to the heraldic hierarchy, are not officially registered and are morally outdated."

On June 24, 2010, at a meeting of the heraldic commission under the Governor of the Stavropol Territory, 10 projects of the coat of arms of the city of Mineralnye Vody, developed by the heraldist artist S.E. Mayorov (Stavropol) and public figure I. Kh. Iliadi (Mineralnye Vody), were considered. As a result of the discussion, the members of the commission recommended to the city administration for approval option No. 10 "with the image of a pitchfork cross with an eagle and the sun rising from the base of the shield", describing it as "the most acceptable and heraldically correct."

Mineralnye Vody city project (2011)

On February 25, 2011, by the decision of the City Duma, the composition of the commission was determined, which was engaged in the development of a sketch of the coat of arms and flag of the city. In March of the same year, public hearings were held in the city administration building to discuss the sketch of the coat of arms and the flag - the official symbol of the city of Mineralnye Vody. As a variant of the coat of arms, taken as a basis, the project executed by S. Ye. Mayorov was chosen: “In the azure field of the shield there is a silver, overturned, raised pitchfork cross, on top of it is a black eagle flying to the right with raised wings, having golden: an eye, a beak, paws, claws, in the paws a key of the same metal. Below is the emerging golden sun (without a mask). "

The proposed design of the coat of arms expressed such features as the name of the city of Mineralnye Vody, its location at the entrance to the resort region of Caucasian Mineralnye Vody and its role as the main transport hub in the North Caucasus. The main figure of the coat of arms was a silver overturned pitchfork cross, three beams of which, joining in the center, symbolized three types of transport arteries converging in the city (air, rail, road). The cross was also seen as a protective symbol - both for the city and for the passengers of this transport hub. A flying eagle with a golden key in its paws was associated with the well-established symbol of the Caucasian Mineral Waters, the key and gate to which is the city of Mineral Waters. The same feature of the city, which serves as a "gateway to the Caucasian Mineral Waters", is reflected in the opening formed by the two lower rays of the cross. The main colors of the coat of arms project (azure and silver), correlated with the water signs, strengthened the symbolism inherent in the name of the city, and together with the image of the golden sun rising from the base of the shield, reminded that an important part of the beneficial effect on the health of vacationers in the Caucasian Mineral Waters are mineral springs combined with sun and air.

In the process of further consideration, this coat of arms was rejected by the city administration. At the meeting of the heraldic commission under the governor of the Stavropol Territory, held on June 30, 2011, the secretary of the commission N. A. Okhonko reported that “activities have begun to profane the heraldically correct coat of arms into some artistic canvas”.

By March 2015, due to the beginning of the "active reorganization process" in the city and region, the development of official symbols in Mineralnye Vody was suspended. However, it was no longer possible to resume it, since in June of the same year all the municipalities that were part of the Mineralovodsky municipal district of the Stavropol Territory were transformed, through their unification, into the Mineralovodsky urban district, as a result of which the city of Mineralnye Vody lost the status of an urban settlement, and with it - the rights to the coat of arms and flag.

Population

Population size
1923 1926 1931 1939 1959 1967 1970 1973 1976 1979 1982 1986 1987
13 644 ↗ 18 000 ↗ 22 719 ↗ 31 300 ↗ 40 131 ↗ 47 000 ↗ 55 149 ↗ 59 000 ↗ 64 000 ↗ 67 381 ↗ 71 000 ↗ 74 000 ↗ 75 000
1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
↘ 70 961 ↗ 81 824 ↗ 83 346 ↗ 84 537 ↗ 85 563 ↗ 86 467 ↗ 87 068 ↗ 87 884 ↗ 88 272 ↗ 88 288 ↘ 88 149 ↗ 88 552 ↗ 88 597
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
↗ 89 051 ↗ 89 068 ↗ 89 336 ↘ 89 222 ↘ 89 209 ↘ 89 017 ↘ 76 700 ↗ 76 757 ↘ 76 728 ↘ 76 696 ↘ 76 441 ↘ 76 291 ↘ 76 205
2015 2016 2017 2018
↘ 75 974 ↘ 75 620 ↘ 75 381 ↘ 74 758

As of January 1, 2018, in terms of population, the city was on the 221st place out of 1113 cities of the Russian Federation.

National composition

According to the 2010 All-Russian Population Census:

Nationality Number, people Share
1 russians 63 369 82,6 %
2 Armenians 6 668 8,7 %
3 Ukrainians 1 014 1,3 %
4 Greeks 854 1,1 %
5 others 4 823 6,3 %

Administrative division

Health care

  • GBUZ SK "Mineralovodskaya District Hospital" (in its structure it has a hospital, a city polyclinic, a children's city clinic, an ambulance station, a maternity hospital, a dental clinic).
  • NUZ "Departmental Clinical Hospital at the Mineralnye Vody station of JSC Russian Railways" (in its structure it has a hospital and 2 polyclinic departments).

Communication

the Internet

Kavkaz Internet Service, Post Ltd, Boca and Co, Rostelecom, Beeline, MTS

Landline phone

Stavropol branch of Rostelecom

Cellular 2G / 3G / 4G

MegaFon, Beeline, MTS, Yota

Education

Higher professional education

  • North Caucasian branch of the educational institution "Belgorod State Technological University named after V. G. Shukhov "
  • Branch of the educational institution "Rostov State University of Railways" in Mineralnye Vody
  • North Caucasus Institute (Branch) of the educational institution "Moscow Humanitarian Economic Institute"

Secondary vocational education

  • Stavropol Regional College of Music. V.I.Safonova
  • Mineralovodsk Regional Multidisciplinary College.
  • Mineralovodsk College of Railway Transport
  • Mineralovodsk branch of the educational institution "Rostov Trade and Economic College"

Secondary general education

  • Secondary school number 1
  • Gymnasium number 2
  • Lyceum number 3
  • Secondary school number 4
  • Secondary school number 5
  • Secondary school number 6
  • Secondary school number 7
  • Secondary school number 14
  • Secondary school number 20
  • Gymnasium number 103
  • Lyceum number 104
  • Secondary school number 111

Preschool education

  • Kindergarten number 1 "Scarlet Flower"
  • Kindergarten number 2 "Golden Key"
  • Kindergarten number 4 "Firefly"
  • Kindergarten number 5 "Dolphin"
  • Kindergarten number 6 "Malyshok"
  • Kindergarten number 7 "Ivushka"
  • Kindergarten number 8 "Fairy Tale"
  • Kindergarten number 9 "Forest Fairy Tale"
  • Kindergarten number 11 "Goldfish"
  • Kindergarten number 12 "Alyonushka"
  • Kindergarten number 13 "Zhuravushka"
  • Kindergarten number 14 "Olenonok"
  • Kindergarten number 15 "Aistenok"
  • Kindergarten number 16 "Little Red Riding Hood"
  • Kindergarten number 33 "Rainbow"
  • Kindergarten number 62 "Star"
  • Kindergarten number 73 "Spark"
  • Kindergarten number 95 "Swallow"
  • Kindergarten number 103 "Cheburashka"
  • Kindergarten number 198 "Snow White"

Additional education

  • The House for arts and crafts for children
  • Center for Continuing Education
  • Children's and Youth Sports School in Mineralnye Vody

Culture

  • MBUK "Centralized Club System" (Central House of Culture in Mineralnye Vody)
  • MBUK "Centralized Library System" (there are 8 libraries in Mineralnye Vody).
  • Children's Art School. D. B. Kabalevsky
  • Children's art school
  • Children's music school

Economy and production

More than 30 large and medium-sized enterprises and organizations are located in the city. Of them:

  • 3 enterprises specialize in the production of food products (Mineralovodskiy Bakery, Stary Istochnik water company, Don water production and bottling enterprise);
  • 3 organizations are engaged in publishing and printing activities (publishing house "Kavkazskaya zdravnitsa", "Mineralovodskaya printing house", printing house "Lotos");
  • 1 enterprise produces plastic products (Stavroplast);
  • 13 enterprises and organizations manufacture other products (Mineralovodskiy stone-processing plant; Mineralovodsk branch of Irkutsk precast concrete plant OJSC; Stavropolsnab, S7 Engineering, Liner, BaT, Ascania Aqua, Brewery - KMV "; fur company" Rokar ", confectionery shop" Sweet World ").
  • "Aircraft repair plant 411GA"

Transport

Air Transport

In the western part of the city there is an international airport of the 1st class "Mineralnye Vody", from where passenger air transportation is carried out.

Railway transport

The city has a railway station Mineralnye Vody with railway infrastructure enterprises, which are part of the Mineralnye Vody region of the North Caucasian railway. Mineralnye Vody station is the main passenger station in the resort area of ​​Caucasian Mineralnye Vody.

Automobile transport

Mineralnye Vody is the center of international road transport in. A federal highway passes through the city P217"Caucasus", as well as regional and local highways.

There is a bus station "Kavminvodyavto" in the city, from where regular bus routes (intercity, intermunicipal) are carried out to various cities and towns of the Stavropol Territory, subjects of the North Caucasian, Southern Federal Districts and others.

Public transport

Public transport in Mineralnye Vody is represented by low-capacity buses (fixed-route taxis) and private taxis serving city and suburban routes.

Registry of regular bus routes on the territory of the Mineralovodsk urban district:

  • Railway No. 1 station - pos. Kumskoy
  • Railway No. 2 station - pos. Andzhievsky
  • Railway No. 2A station - pos. Andzhievsky (Krasnogvardeyskaya st.)
  • Railway No. 3 station - with. Levokumka
  • No. 3 A railway station - with. Levokumka
  • Railway No. 5 railway station - JSC Stavropol'snab
  • No. 5 A railway railway station - gelatin plant
  • Railway No. 6 railway station - ARZ - 5th kilometer
  • No. 6 A railway train station - 5th kilometer
  • Railway No. 8 railway station - 2nd microdistrict
  • Railway No. 11 train station - Airport
  • Railway No. 13 railway station - pos. Evdokimovsky
  • Railway No. 14 station - pos. Evdokimovsky
  • Railway No. 16 train station - market
  • Railway No. 17 railway station - x. Red Plowman
  • Railway No. 101 railway station - Pionerskaya (Novotersky settlement)
  • Railway No. 102 railway station - pos. Zagorsk
  • No. 102 A railway station - microdistrict - pos. Zagorsk
  • Railway No. 103 railway station - x. Renaissance
  • No. 104 Bus station - with. Pobegailovka
  • Railway No. 105 station - with. Kangly
  • No. 106 Bus station - the village of Prikumskoe
  • No. 108 Bus station - with. Civil
  • Railway No. 110 station - with. Ulyanovka
  • № 111 PATP -dachy channel "Wide" - p. Maryiny Wells
  • Railway No. 112 railway station - x. Slavic
  • Railway No. 113 station - with. Maryiny Wells
  • No. 113A Bus station - with. Sukhaya Padina - s. Maryiny Wells
  • No. 114 Bus station - with. Greek
  • No. 115 Bus station - x. Perevalny
  • No. 116 Bus station - with. Nagutskoe
  • Railway No. 121 railway station - x. Garden
  • No. 121 A railway. station - microdistrict - x. Garden
  • Railway No. 122 railway station - Borodynovka village
  • № 232 Bus station - with. Nizhnyaya Aleksandrovka

Sport

  • Popov Vsevolod Maksimovich - karate, multiple champion of Russia and Europe, three times world champion and MSMK.

Religion

Russian Orthodox Church

St. nicholas church

  • St. Nicholas Church - st. Svoboda, 94. The temple was built in 1950 and consecrated in honor of the Protection of the Mother of God. On November 19, 1997, by order of Metropolitan Gedeon, it was renamed in honor of St. Nicholas (in connection with the completion of the construction of a new Church of the Intercession of the Mother of God in the city of Mineralnye Vody)
  • Cathedral of the Intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary - st. Pyatigorskaya, 35
  • Church of the Annunciation of the Most Holy Theotokos - Shkolnaya st., 2a. The temple was built on the site of a public garden in the courtyard of the Musical College. V.I.Safonov. The square, in turn, was laid out on the site of the Intercession Church destroyed in the 30s of the XX century
Seventh-day Adventist Church

The Seventh Day Adventist Church is located on st. Svobody, 95

Seventh-day Adventist Church

Church of Evangelical Christian Baptists

The prayer house of the Baptists is located on the street. Knyshevsky, 67

People associated with the city

  • Andryushchenko, Grigory Yakovlevich (1905, the village of Illarionovsky, now the city of Mineralnye Vody - 1943) - Soviet officer, participant in the Civil, Soviet-Finnish and Great Patriotic Wars. Hero of the Soviet Union, Guard Colonel
  • Anfinogentova, Anna Antonovna (1938, Mineralnye Vody) - economist, academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences
  • Bibik, Alexey Pavlovich - writer
  • Gulyanitsky, Alexey Feodosievich (1933, Mineralnye Vody) - conductor, People's Artist of Ukraine
  • Minakov, Vasily Ivanovich (1921, the village of Illarionovsky, now the city of Mineralnye Vody) - Major General of Aviation, Hero of the Soviet Union. Honorary Citizen of the city of Mineralnye Vody
  • Prygunov, Alexander Vasilievich (1907, Mineralnye Vody - 1943) - Hero of the Soviet Union
  • Shein, Grigory Andreevich (1926) - participant of the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945, holder of the Orders of Glory III degree and of the Patriotic War II degree

Monuments

  • Mass grave for the red partisans who died in the civil war of 1918-1920.

Monument to V.I.Lenin

  • Monument to V.I.Lenin - the intersection of Karl Marx Avenue and the XXII Party Congress. It was installed on November 5, 1960.
  • Monument-memorial "Fire of Eternal Glory" to the soldiers who died during the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945. Opened May 9, 1976
  • Monument to General Ermolov.
  • Monument to tankmen on the Dzhemukha River.
  • Monument to the Monk Sergius of Radonezh, erected in December 2014.
  • Monument to Peter and Fevronia at the entrance to the local registry office, installed on July 9, 2013.
  • Airplane MiG-17

sights

  • Museum of aviation technology on the territory of the plant number 411 Civil Aviation.

Notes (edit)

  1. Rosreestr Administration for the Stavropol Territory. Report on the state and use of land in the Stavropol Territory in 2010 (unavailable link)
  2. Population by municipalities of the Stavropol Territory as of January 1, 2018 // Site of the Office of the Federal State Statistics Service for the North Caucasus Federal District (North Caucasusstat). - Date of treatment: 04/27/2015.
  3. Register of geographic names of objects registered in AGKGN as of 18/11/2011. Stavropol Territory: [architect. 05/12/2017].
  4. Mineral Waters // Meotskaya archaeological culture - Mongol-Tatar invasion. - M.: Big Russian Encyclopedia, 2012. - (Big Russian Encyclopedia: [in 35 volumes] / Ch. Ed. Yu. S. Osipov; 2004-2017, vol. 20). - ISBN 978-5-85270-354-5.
  5. Mineralnye Vody // Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Stavropol Territory / EA Abulova et al.; ch. ed. : Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Professor V. A. Shapovalov; Reviewers: Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences Yu. A. Polyakov, Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor O. G. Malysheva. - Stavropol: SSU Publishing House, 2006 .-- 458 p.
  6. Voyekov A.I. Vladikavkaz railway// Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Efron: in 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - SPb. , 1892. - T. VIa. - S. 626-627.
  7. Investment passport of the city of Mineralnye Vody
  8. Collection "Industry of the Stavropol Territory in archival documents (1945-1991)"
  9. On the restriction of registration of citizens in the resort cities of Pyatigorsk, Kislovodsk, Zheleznovodsk, Yessentuki, Mineralnye Vody and adjacent settlements of the Stavropol Territory
  10. Anna Osipova. Terrorists hijacked a plane en route to Yekaterinburg. www.oblgazeta.ru. Retrieved November 16, 2016.
  11. Report on the work of the heraldic commission under the governor of the Stavropol Territory for the period 2000-2010. : [arch. 10/27/2016] // Portal of the state authorities of the Stavropol Territory.
  12. Minutes No. 32 of the meeting of the heraldic commission under the governor of the Stavropol Territory (March 18, 2015): [arch. 11/01/2016] // Portal of the state authorities of the Stavropol Territory.
  13. The decision of the Mineralovodsk City Duma of June 23, 2011 No. 116 "On approval of the program of social and economic development of the city of mineral waters for 2011-2015.": [Arch. 09.09.2018] // iPRAVO.info.
  14. Iliadi I. And Mineralnye Vody does not have a coat of arms / I. Iliadi // Vremya: newspaper of the city of Mineralnye Vody and Mineralnye Vody region. - 2007. - No. 79 (September 29). - S. 3.
  15. Iliadi I. Without a coat of arms - as without a name: [ arch. 12 September 2018] // Stavropol truth. - 2008. - No. 248 (November). - S. 2.
  16. The coat of arms of your city // Caucasian health resort. - 1965. - No. 135 (July). - S. 2.
  17. Once again about the coat of arms of the native city // Caucasian health resort. - 1966. - September 17 (No. 186). - S. 4.
  18. Mineralnye Vody (Stavropol Territory) // Geraldicum.ru: official website of the Russian Center for Flagology and Heraldry.
  19. Pyatigorsk series: [arch. 05.11.2016] // Heraldik24.ru. - Date of treatment: 12/25/2016.
  20. A competition has been announced [for the best sketch of the coat of arms of the city of Mineralnye Vody. Terms of the competition] // Caucasian health resort. - 1971. - January 27 (No. 18). - S. 1.
  21. Short I. A city without a coat of arms. Time of Mineral Waters(February 28, 2011).
  22. Okhonko N.A. Symbols of a small homeland. - Pyatigorsk: Vestnik Kavkaza, 2007 .-- P. 33 .-- 96 p. - ISBN 5-85714-049-8.
  23. [About the stele - the symbol of Mineralnye Vody. The author is the chief architect of the city L. G. Semin] // Kurortny prospect. - 1998. - No. 2 (September 23).
  24. The charter of the city of Mineralnye Vody, Mineralnye Vody District, Stavropol Territory of the Russian Federation (adopted by the decision of the Mineralnye Vody City Duma of April 27, 2007 No. 470): [arch. 09/12/2018] // Seven: Russian legal portal.
  25. Minutes No. 23 of the meeting of the heraldic commission under the governor of the Stavropol Territory (June 24, 2010): [arch. 11/01/2016] // Portal of the state authorities of the Stavropol Territory.
  26. Minutes No. 25 of the meeting of the heraldic commission under the governor of the Stavropol Territory (June 30, 2011): [arch. 10/31/2016] // Portal of the state authorities of the Stavropol Territory.
  27. Decision of the Mineralovodsk City Duma of the Stavropol Territory of February 25, 2011 No. 80 "On the draft decision of the Mineralnye Vody City Duma" On the establishment of the official symbols of the city of Mineralnye Vody "": [arch. 09/12/2018] // Geraldicum.ru: the official website of the Russian Center for Flag Studies and Heraldry.
  28. Law of the Stavropol Territory of May 28, 2015 No. 51-kz "On the transformation of municipalities that are part of the Mineralovodsky municipal district of the Stavropol Territory (Mineralovodsky territorial municipal formation of the Stavropol Territory), and on the organization of local self-government in the Mineralovodsky district of the Stavropol Territory": [arch ... 09/12/2018] // Official site of the Duma of the Stavropol Territory.
  29. Minutes No. 37 of the meeting of the heraldic commission under the governor of the Stavropol Territory (June 28, 2018): [arch. 09/12/2018] // Portal of the state authorities of the Stavropol Territory.
  30. Materials on the statistics of the Terek District: data from the censuses of 1916, 1917, 1920 and 1923, materials and work of the Bureau for 1920-1924 were used. / Tersk District Statistical Bureau; [foreword M. Sivokon]. - Pyatigorsk: 1st State Printing House, 1925. -, III,, 233, IV p.
  31. Mineralnye Vody: [arch. 10/12/2013] // People's encyclopedia "My city". - Date of access: 12.10.2013.
  32. Administrative-territorial division of the USSR (as of January 1, 1931): I. RSFSR: [ arch. 19 August 2013] / Central Executive Committee of the USSR, Vseros. CEC. - Moscow: Power of the Soviets, 1931 .-- 191 p.
  33. All-Union Population Census of 1959. The size of the urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by sex: [arch. 04/28/2013] // Demoscope Weekly. - Date of treatment: 09/25/2013.
  34. 1970 All-Union Population Census The size of the urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by sex: [arch. 04/28/2013] // Demoscope Weekly. - Date of treatment: 09/25/2013.
  35. 1979 All-Union Population Census The size of the urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by sex: [arch. 04/28/2013] // Demoscope Weekly. - Date of treatment: 09/25/2013.
  36. National economy of the USSR. 1922-1982: anniversary statistical yearbook: [ arch. 16 february 2018] / CSB USSR. - Moscow: Finance and Statistics, 1982 .-- 624 p.
  37. The national economy of the USSR for 70 years: anniversary statistical yearbook: [arch. June 28, 2016] / USSR State Committee on Statistics. - Moscow: Finance and statistics, 1987 .-- 766 p.
  38. 1989 All-Union Population Census. The size of the urban population: [architect. 08/22/2011] // Demoscope Weekly.
  39. Resident population
  40. The population size for each urban and rural settlement of the Stavropol Territory as of the date of VPN-1989 and VPN-2002: [arch. 12.01.2015] // Stavropolstat website. - Date of treatment: 12.01.2015.
  41. Cities of the Stavropol Territory (number of inhabitants - estimate as of January 1, 2008, thousand people): [arch. 05/31/2016] // Site of the Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat). - Date of treatment: 05/31/2016.
  42. The resident population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and districts as of January 1, 2009: [arch. 02.01.2014] // Site of the Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat). - Date of treatment: 01/02/2014.
  43. Results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census. The total population (including men, women) by municipalities and settlements of the Stavropol Territory: [arch. 04/05/2015] // Site of the Office of the Federal State Statistics Service for the North Caucasian Federal District (Severo-Kavkazstat). - Date of treatment: 04/05/2015.
  44. Estimation of the resident population of the municipalities of the Stavropol Territory as of January 1, 2011 (taking into account the preliminary results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census)
  45. Estimation of the resident population of the municipalities of the Stavropol Territory as of January 1, 2012: [arch. 12.01.2015] // Stavropolstat website. - Date of treatment: 12/26/2017.
  46. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M .: Federal State Statistics Service Rosstat, 2013 .-- 528 p. (Table 33. Population of urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements). Retrieved November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
  47. Estimation of the resident population of the municipalities of the Stavropol Territory as of January 1, 2014: [arch. 04/02/2014] // Site of the Office of the Federal State Statistics Service for the North Caucasian Federal District (Severo-Kavkazstat). - Date of treatment: 04/02/2014.
  48. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015: [arch. 06.08.2015] // Site of the Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat). - Date of treatment: 08/06/2015.
  49. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016: [arch. 10.10.2017] // Site of the Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat). - Date of treatment: 04/27/2018.
  50. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017: [arch. 07/31/2017] // Site of the Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat). - 2017 .-- July 31. - Date of treatment: 07/31/2017.
  51. taking into account the cities of Crimea
  52. Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2018. Table "21. Population of cities and towns by federal districts and constituent entities of the Russian Federation as of January 1, 2018 ”(RAR-archive (1.0 Mb)). Federal State Statistics Service.
  53. Volume 3. Book 1. Table 6. "Population by nationality and proficiency in Russian by urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements of the Stavropol Territory"
  54. Calendar of public holidays of the Russian Federation, memorable dates and significant events of the Stavropol Territory for 2011. Retrieved January 17, 2015. Archived January 16, 2015.
  55. List of large, medium-sized enterprises and organizations located on the territory of the Mineralovodsk urban district: [arch. 07/17/2017] // Official website of the administration of the Mineralovodsk urban district.
  56. Gamayunov K. Multimodal transport and logistics hub - Mineralnye Vody: development concept: [arch. 20.10.2016] // Site of the Russian Institute of Urban Planning and Investment Development "Giprogor".
  57. Transport service // Official site of the administration of the Mineralovodsk urban district.
  58. Register of routes for regular passenger traffic in the Mineralovodsk urban district // Official site of the administration of the Mineralovodsk urban district.
  59. Mass grave of the red partisans who died in the civil war of 1918-1920 (unavailable link - history) ... Retrieved August 27, 2012. Archived December 13, 2014.
  60. zhzhitel. Museum of aviation technology: there are sights in Mineralnye Vody !. One Resident's Journal (March 31, 2016). Retrieved March 31, 2016.
The city of Mineralnye Vody is located on the territory of the state (country) Russia, which in turn is located on the continent Europe.

Which federal district does the city of Mineralnye Vody belong to?

Mineralnye Vody is part of the federal district: North Caucasian.

The Federal District is an enlarged territory consisting of several constituent entities of the Russian Federation.

In which region is the city of Mineralnye Vody located?

The city of Mineralnye Vody is part of the Stavropol Territory region.

The characteristic of a region or subject of a country is the possession of the integrity and interconnection of its constituent elements, including cities and other settlements that make up the region.

Region Stavropol Territory is an administrative unit of the state of Russia.

The population of the city of Mineralnye Vody.

The population of the city of Mineralnye Vody is 75 381 people.

Year of foundation of Mineralnye Vody.

Year of foundation of the city of Mineralnye Vody: 1878.

What time zone is Mineralnye Vody located in?

The city of Mineralnye Vody is located in the administrative time zone: UTC + 4. Thus, you can determine the time difference in the city of Mineralnye Vody, relative to the time zone in your city.

Telephone area code for Mineralnye Vody

The telephone code of the city of Mineralnye Vody: +7 879 22. In order to call the city of Mineralnye Vody from a mobile phone, you must dial the code: +7 879 22 and then directly the subscriber's number.

Official site of the city of Mineralnye Vody.

The site of the city of Mineralnye Vody, the official site of the city of Mineralnye Vody or as it is also called the "Official site of the administration of the city of Mineralnye Vody": http://www.gorodminvody.ru/.

Mineral water- a city, the administrative center of the Mineralovodsky urban district of the Stavropol Territory. It is part of the ecological resort region of the Caucasian Mineral Waters.

Name variations

  • Mineral Waters (Kumskaya)
  • Mine-Water (in everyday use)

Geography

The city is located in the valley of the Kuma River, about 130 km southeast of Stavropol. The city has the largest airport in southern Russia, connecting the Caucasian Mineralnye Vody region with other regions of Russia, the junction railway station of the North Caucasian railway on the Armavir - Prokhladnaya line with a branch to Kislovodsk, the federal highway M-29 Kavkaz. From here you can get to the resort cities of Zheleznovodsk, Pyatigorsk, Essentuki, Kislovodsk, as well as to the city of Lermontov.

The city stands (at an altitude of 330-350 m above sea level; 300 m - in Zavokzalye, in the Kuma region) at the foot of the picturesque Zmeyka Mountain 994 m above sea level. Most of the mountain is covered by the beshtaugorsk forest, and the part from the city side is a formidable kind of rocks and quarries connected by a serpentine old roads. In the middle of the last century, building rock was actively developed here and a stone processing plant worked. In good weather, the peaks of Elbrus are visible from the city, to which in a straight line 91 km. From the city, you can go to it by sightseeing bus; on motorways, this distance will increase to 250 km.

The climate of the city is relatively dry, humid air masses from the Black Sea do not reach here, they are retained by the Main Caucasian ridge. The climate of the city of Mineralnye Vody is distinguished by contrast - hot, dry summers, frosty and rainy winters. Spring and summer are clearly expressed. The coldest months are January and February, the warmest are July and August. Spring begins at the end of February.

Summer starts in mid-May. It is warm and long lasting (about 140 days). Autumn begins in late September - early October. The best time of the year for recreation and travel is autumn. It can be sunny, dry, rich in fruits and bright colors of landscapes. Precipitation on the territory of the city falls extremely unevenly according to the seasons of the year and ranges from 300 mm to 600 mm per year.

The city of Mineralnye Vody is located mainly in the steppe zone. The plains here have long been reclaimed, plowed up and built up, virgin lands with silvery feather grass have been preserved only in small fragments along the roadsides. Here, in addition to feather grass, fescue, thin-legged, wheatgrass grow on the soils, Veronica turns blue in the spring, gray leaves of white-toothed oak tree appear in summer, yellow baskets of elecampane, prickly rosettes of zopnik. At the foot of the mountain, on solonetzic soils, Crimean wormwood, creeping kokhia and kermek are abundant. The fauna of the territory has been significantly reduced and changed by man. On the steppe areas, you can occasionally see a hare, a jerboa, a gray hamster, a hedgehog, a steppe ferret. Vole mice live here. The mounds of the earth are lined up, which testifies to the underground work of the common mole rat. There are also eagle, hawk, owl and owl.

The city owes its birth to the construction of the Rostov-Vladikavkaz railway. The construction was completed in 1875. The junction station with a branch to Kislovodsk was named "Sultanovskaya" because it was located on the lands that belonged to the former Crimean sultan Girey. At that time, about 500 workers lived in the right-of-way (the territory belonging to the railroad joint-stock company, bounded by a concrete wall), serving the local locomotive depot, station and other railway enterprises. And nearby, on the lands of Sultan Dzhanbek-Girey, new settlers soon settled with his consent. These were mainly handicraftsmen and traders who supplied their products and goods to the railway workers. The settlers submitted a petition to the authorities to form a village. In 1878 the settlement received the legal status and the name "Sultanovsky".

In 1929-1930, enterprises for the extraction and processing of nonmetallic materials appeared - the Zmeika stone crushing plant and the Beshtownit mine. After the airport was built in 1925, the city became an important point on the main air routes of the USSR. In 1924, the Mineralovodsk region was formed by the Decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee.

Saint Theodosius of the Caucasus (1841-1948) from 1931 to 1948 lived in Mineralnye Vody, after returning from the Solovetsky Islands he accepted the feat of foolishness. In recent years he lived with the novices in a small, damp house with low ceilings. In December 1994, in the Stavropol diocesan administration, at the diocesan council, the question of studying the life of Hieroskhimmonk Theodosius and the popular veneration of him as a saint of God was raised. The relics of the Holy Reverend Theodosius of the Caucasus are in the Church of the Intercession of the Most Holy Theotokos.

In the first days of the Great Patriotic War, 18 thousand minerals went to the front. Women and children took their jobs. Some enterprises switched to the production of military products. 6,269 residents of the city were awarded orders and medals, 12 people were awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union. In the war, 7 thousand inhabitants of mineral water died.

In the evening of August 8, 1942, the 40th German Tank Corps of the 1st Panzer Army of Baron Leo-Geir von Schweppenburg approached the northern bank of the Kuma River, where he was met by the city's defenders - cadets of the Novocherkassk Cavalry School. On August 10, the city was occupied by the troops of Nazi Germany. The railway station "Mineralnye Vody" was an extremely important object, through it went the provision of the German troops advancing on Vladikavkaz and Baku. In the building of the railway station there was a German commandant's office, where interrogations were conducted. Outside the city, near the glass factory, there was a deep anti-tank ditch, near which massacres of civilians were carried out every day. More than 10 thousand people from all Caucasian Mineral Waters were killed and buried there.

On January 11, 1943, a Soviet tank battalion under the command of Captain Petrov entered the city along the railway line from the Prokhladny side, advancing in the direction of the railway station, where the main enemy forces were concentrated. At the same time, rifle units entered the city. Soviet troops blocked several trains with German equipment, uniforms and food at the station. On the street "50 years of October" there is a memorial for tankers with a T-34-85 tank.

After the war, Mineralnye Vody became one of the largest cities in the Stavropol region.

On June 5, 1964, the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR decided to restrict the residence permit of citizens in the resort towns of Pyatigorsk, Kislovodsk, Zheleznovodsk, Yessentuki, Mineralnye Vody and adjacent settlements of the Stavropol Territory.

Monuments

  • Mass grave for the red partisans who died in the civil war of 1918-1920.
  • Monument to V.I.Lenin - the intersection of Karl Marx Avenue and the XXII Party Congress. It was installed on November 5, 1960.
  • Monument-memorial "Fire of Eternal Glory" to the soldiers who died during the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945. Opened May 9, 1976
  • Monument to General Ermolov.
  • Monument to tankmen on the Dzhemukha River.
  • Monument to the Monk Sergius of Radonezh, erected in December 2014.
  • Monument to Peter and Fevronia at the entrance to the local registry office, installed on July 9, 2013.

sights

From 1998 to 2008, at the entrance to the city there was a stele "Mineral Waters", installed on the 120th anniversary of the city. In its place, the Vershina shopping and entertainment center was built.

MINERAL WATERS, city (since 1920) in the Russian Federation, Stavropol kr. Railway junction (the railway branch departs to Pyatigorsk, Essentuki, Kislovodsk). The airport. Population 74.7 thousand people (2002). Food, building materials (including ... ... encyclopedic Dictionary

Mineral water- city, r.ts., Stavropol Territory. It arose as a settlement. at Art. Mineralnye Vody (opened in 1875), which served the resorts of the Caucasian mineral waters, which determined its name. Since 1920 mountains. Mineral water. Geographical names of the world: ... ... Geographical encyclopedia

Mineral water- Mineral waters: Mineralnye Vody is a city in the Stavropol Territory of the Russian Federation Mineralnye Vody settlement, Karabinovsky village council, Pavlogradsky district, Dnepropetrovsk region, Ukraine Anninsky Mineralnye Vody village, ... ... Wikipedia

MINERAL WATER- a city (since 1920) in the Russian Federation, Stavropol kr. Railway junction (the railway branch departs to Pyatigorsk, Essentuki, Kislovodsk). The airport. 73.3 thousand inhabitants (1992). Food, building materials (including glass) industry; ... ... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

MINERAL WATER- MINERAL WATERS, a city (since 1920) in the Stavropol Territory. Railway junction (the railway line goes to Pyatigorsk, Essentuki, Kislovodsk). The airport. 75.1 thousand inhabitants (1998). Food, building materials (including glass) industry; Souvenir factory. ... ... Russian history

Mineral water- This term has other meanings, see Mineralnye Vody. City of Mineralnye Vody Coat of arms ... Wikipedia

Mineral water- city, r.ts., Stavropol Territory. It arose as a settlement. at Art. Mineralnye Vody (opened in 1875), which served the resorts of the Caucasian mineral waters, which determined its name. Since 1920 mountains. Mineral water … Toponymic dictionary

mineral water- noun, number of synonyms: 1 city (2765) ASIS synonym dictionary. V.N. Trishin. 2013 ... Synonym dictionary

Mineralnye Vody (station)- This term has other meanings, see Mineralnye Vody. Coordinates: 44 ° 12'48.4 ″ s. sh. 43 ° 08'29.5 "in. d. / 44.213444 ° s ... Wikipedia

Books

  • Russian province. Painting and graphics, This book invites the reader to make a fascinating journey through the ancient cities of our vast homeland. The cities of the Russian province are presented on the pages of this book in reproductions ... Category: History and theory of art Series: Russian Tradition Publisher: Pechatnaya Sloboda, Manufacturer: Pechatnaya Sloboda, Buy for 2852 UAH (only Ukraine)
  • Lermontovsky Pyatigorsk, S.I. Nedumov , 480 pages. Pyatigorsk took a very important place in the life and work of M. Yu. Lermontov and therefore is widely known as the city of Lermontov and in this sense arouses keen interest of all who ... Category: Ethnography Publisher:

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