Indigenous residents of Japan. Aina - Indigenous people of Japanese islands photo

Aina. Indigenous residents of Kuril and Japanese islands (36 photos)

Initially, Aina lived on the Islands of Japan (then she was called Ainumosiri - Land of Ainov), until they were pushed back to the North Praponians. But the Iinov's original land on the Japanese Islands Hokkaido and Honshu. At Sakhalin Aina came in the XIII-XIV centuries., "Having finished" settlement in the beginning. XIX century.

Traces of their appearance were also found in Kamchatka, in Primorye and the Khabarovsk Territory. Many toponymic names of the Sakhalin region are caught by Ayn names: Sakhalin (from Sugararen Mosiri - "wave-like land"); Kunashir Islands, Simushir, Shikotan, Shiashkoltan (words-grading "Shir" and "Kotan" mean accordingly the "plot of land" and "settlement"). To take the entire archipelago to Hokkaido inclusive (then he was called "Edzo"), the Japanese required more than 2 thousand years (the earliest evidence of skirmishes with Aina is dating 660 BC). Subsequently, Aina almost all degenerated or assimilated with the Japanese and Nivhami.

Currently, there are only a few reservations on O. Khokkaido, where the Aynian families live. Aina, perhaps, the most mysterious people in the Far East. The first Russian navigators who studied Sakhalin and Kuriles were surprised by the European-like features, unusual dark hair, beard. Russian decrees 1779, 1786 and 1799, indicate that residents of South Kuril - Aina from 1768 were Russian subjects (in 1779 they were released from paying in the treasury Dani - Yasaka), and the Southern Kuril Islands were considered Russia as its own territory. The fact of the Russian citizenship of the Kuril Ainov and the ownership of Russia of the entire Kuril ridge is also confirmed by the instruction of the Irkutsk Governor A.I.bril's chief commander of M.K., 1775, and the "Yasashny Table" - the chronology of the collection in the XVIII century. C Aino residents of the Kuril Islands, including from the southern (including the island of Matmai-Hokkaido), said by Dani -Yasaka. Itaroup means "the best place", Kunashir - Simushir means "plot of land - black island", Shikotan - Shiashkoltan (words-termination "Shir" and "Kotan" mean accordingly the "plot of land" and "settlement", respectively.

With her good nature, honesty and modesty Aina produced the best impression on the Cruisesttern. When they gave gifts for delivered fish, they took them in their hands, admired them and then returned. It was hardly able to Ainam Holovakov, that they are given to ownership. In relation to Ainam, Ekaterina the second prescribed - to be with Aina affectionate and not to impose their tax, in order to facilitate the situation of the new Russian sulfur sulfurili. Decree of Catherine II Senate on the exemption from the devices of the Ainos - the population of the Kuril Islands, who adopted the Russian citizenship of 1779. EI I.V. Commanded in the citizenship on the distant islands of the shaggy coalkors - Ainov to leave free and no harmony with them, and the inhabitants of the peoples live to not forced, but trying to be a friendly severity and affects the benefit of the benefits in fishery and trade acquaintance. The first cartographic description of the Kuril Islands, including their southern part, was made in 1711-1713. According to the results of the Expedition I. Kozyrevsky, who collected information about most Kuril Islands, including ITUPU, Kunashira, and even the "twenty-second" Kuril Island of Matmai (Matsmai), who later became known as Hokkaido. It was precisely established that Curiles did not obey any foreign state. In the report of I. Kozyrevsky in 1713. It was noted that South Road Aina "lively live and not in the citizenship and traded to be traded." It's experiencing that Russian landlords in accordance with the politics of the Russian state, opening new lands inhabited by Ainai, immediately announced the inclusion of these lands into Russia, began to be Learning and economic development, weed missionary activities, taxed the local population of tribute (Yasakov). Throughout the XVIII century, all the Kuril Islands, including their southern part, became part of Russia. This is confirmed by the head of the Russian Embassy of N. Circan in the course of negotiations with the authorized Japanese government K. Tostamy in 1805, a statement that "north of Mathers (about. Hokkaido) all land and water belong to the Russian emperor and that the Japanese did not extender its own possessions. " Japanese mathematician and astronomer of the XVIII century Honda Tosiaki wrote that "... Aina look at the Russians as in their native fathers," since "genuine possessions are conquered by virtuous things. Countries forced to obey the power of weapons, in the depths of the soul remain uncompaired. "

By the end of the 80s. The XVIII century of the facts of Russian activity on Kurilah was accumulated quite enough in order to, in accordance with the norms of international law of the time, consider the entire archipelago, including its southern islands owned by Russia, which was recorded in Russian state documents. First of all, the imperial decrees should be called (we will remind that at that time the imperial or royal decree had the power of the law) 1779, 1786 and 1799, in which the citizenship of Russia of South Road Ainov was confirmed (called "the shaggy smokers"), and the islands themselves were announced Russia. In 1945, the Japanese evicted all the Ainov from the occupied Sakhalin and the Kuril Islands on Hokkaido, at the same time they left for the Sakhalin the labor army from the Koreans brought by the Japanese and the USSR had to take them as individuals without citizenship, then Koreans moved to Central Asia. A little later, the ethnographers were wondered for a long time - where people who wear a swollen (southern) type of clothing appeared in these harsh lands, and Latin, Slavic, English-German and even Indo-Aryan roots appeared in the Latin-Aerin-Aryan roots. Ainov ranked in Indo-Arias, and to Australoids and even Caucasians. In a word, the riddles became more and more, and the answers brought all new problems. The Ayn population was socially stratified groups ("uter"), headed by the family of leaders on the right of inheritance of power (it should be noted that the genius had a female line, although a man was naturally considered the main in the family). "Utrib" was built on the basis of fictitious kinship and had a military organization. The ruling families who called themselves "Locking" (head of the utara) or "Nishpa" (the leader) were a layer of military elite. Men "High Origin" have been intended for military service since birth, hurried women spent time for embroidery and shaman rituals ("Tusu").

The family of the leader had a dwelling inside the strengthening ("oxi") surrounded by an earthen embankment (also called "Chasi"), usually under the cover of the mountain or a rock protruding over the terrace. The number of embankments often reached five-six, which alternated with Rips. Together with the family of the leader inside the strengthen, there were usually servants and slaves ("Easy"). There was no centralized power to Ainov. The Aina Weapons preferred onions. No wonder they called "people, from the hair sticking arrows" for what they wore quiver (and swords, by the way, too) behind their backs. The onions was made of elm, beech or beacle of a large (high shrub, high up to 2.5 m with very strong wood) with whale overlays. The string was made of nettle fibers. The plumage at arrows consisted of three eagle feathers. A few words about combat tips. In battle used both "ordinary" armor-piernes and tips with spikes (possibly for better cutting of armor or jams in the wound). There were tips and an unusual, Z-shaped section, which were most likely borrowed from Manzhur or Djordzhei (the information was preserved that in the Middle Ages, Sakhalin Aina gave a resistant to a large army who came from the mainland). The tips of the arrows were made of metal (early - from obsidian and bones) and then fooled by the acronite poison "Suruka". The root of the aconite was crushed, soaked and put in a warm place for fermentation. A stick with poison was applied to the leg of the spider, if the leg fell off - the poison is ready. Due to the fact that this poison quickly departed, it was widely used on the hunt for major animals. The arrows of the arrows did from larch.

Swords at the Ainov were short, 45-50 cm long, weakly-blurred, with one-sided sharpening and a half-breeding handle. Ayn Warrior - Dzhangin - fought by two swords, not recognizing the shields. Garda, all swords have been removable and often used as decorations. There are information that some Garda specially polished to the mirror glitter to scare the evil spirits. In addition to swords, Aina was wearing two long knives ("Cheiki-Makiri" and "Sa-Makiri"), which were worn on the right hip. Cheki-Makiri was a ritual knife for the manufacture of sacred chips "Inau" and making a rite "re-" or "Eritonta" - ritual suicide, which was then adopted by the Japanese, calling "Harakiri" or "SEPPUKU" (as, by the way, and the cult of sword, special Shelves for sword, spears, onions). Aina's swords exhibited for everyone's review only during a bear holiday. The old legend reads: a long time ago, after this country was created by God, the old man-Japanese and old man lived. Grand-Ain's grandfather was ordered to make a sword, and grandfather-Japanese: money (hereinafter explained why Ainov had a cult of swords, and the Japanese had a thirst for money. Aina condemned their neighbors for casing). They treated the spears rather cool, although the Japanese treated them.

Another part of the armament of the Ainsky warrior was the combat buttercups - small rollers with a handle and a hole at the end made from solid wood. On the sides of the beater were supplied with metal, obsidian or stone spikes. The beater was used as a chain, as well as the rush - the leather belt was made through the hole. The designer blow to such a beater killed immediately, in the best (for the victim, of course) - forever urged. Helmets Aina did not wear. They had natural long thick hair, who were knocked into a koltun, forming a similarity of a natural helmet. We now turn to the armor. The armor of the sundress type was made of Lakhtak leather ("sea hare" - a view of a large seal). The appearance of such a armor (see photo) may seem bulky, but in fact it almost does not constrain movements, allows you to be blown freely and squat. Thanks to the numerous segments, four layers of the skin were obtained, which with the same success reflected the blows of swords and arrows. Red circles on the armor chest symbolize three million (upper, middle and lower worlds), as well as shaman discs - "Toli", releasing evil spirits and in general having a magical meaning. Similar circles are also depicted on the back. Occasioned two armor in front with numerous strings. There were also short armor, such as fufakes with nassed ones on them with skimming or metal plates. Iinov's military art is currently known very little. It is known that Prapponians adopted almost everything from them. Why not assume that some elements of martial arts were also not taken?

Until this day, only such a fight reached. Opponents, holding each other for their left hand, applied bumps (Aina specially trained backs to pass this endurance test). Sometimes these clubs were replaced with knives, and sometimes they were sworn with their hands, until the opponents had a breath of breathing. Despite the cruelty of the fight, any cases of injury was not observed. In general, Ainai was fighting not only with the Japanese. Sakhalin, for example, they were walked from the "Tonci" - a low-altar, really indigenous population of Sakhalin. From "Tonci", Aynian women adopted the habit of tattooing lips and the skin around the lips (it turned out a peculiar half jelly - semi-supersays), as well as the names of some (very good in quality) swords - "Tonzny". It is curious that the Aynian warriors - Dzhangina - were noted as very militant, they were unable to lie. Interesting information about the characters of the Aynov - on arrows, weapons, dishes, they put special signs transmitted from generation to generation, in order to do not confuse, whose arrow struck the beast, who owns one or another thing. There are more than one and a half hundred such signs, and their values \u200b\u200bare not deciphered so far. Folded inscriptions were found near Otaru (Hokkaido) and on acute immovar.

It remains to add that the Japanese were afraid of an open battle with Aina and won their cunning. In an ancient Japanese song, it was said that one "Emsi" (Barbarian, Ain) costs a hundred people. There was a belief that they could put fog. Over the years, Aina has repeatedly raised the uprising against the Japanese (Ineshi "IJ"), but every time lost. The Japanese invited leaders to themselves to conclude a truce. Holy than customs of hospitality, Ains, trusting as children, did not think anything bad. They were killed during the feast. As a rule, other ways to suppress the uprising of the Japanese did not succeed.

"Aina is the people of meek, modest, good-natured, gullible, sociable, polite, respective property; On the hunt, bearer

and ... even intelligent. " (A. P. Chekhov - Sakhalin Island)

From viii century. The Japanese did not stop cut by the Ainov, who fled from extermination to the north - on Hokkaido - Matmai, Kuril Islands and Sakhalin. Unlike the Japanese, Russian Cossacks did not kill them. After several clashes between similar outdoor blue-eyed and bearded aliens from the other side, normal friendly relations were established. And although Aina flatly refused to pay the Yasak tax, but no one killed them for it in contrast to the Japanese. However, the turning point for the fate of this people became 1945. Today, only 12 of its representatives live in Russia, but there are many "metots" from mixed marriages. The destruction of the "bearded people" - Ain in Japan ceased only after the fall of militarism in 1945. However, the cultural genocide continues and at this time.

It is indicative that no one knows the exact number of Ainov in the Japanese Islands. The fact is that in the "tolerant" Japan, often there is still a rather apparent attitude towards representatives of other nationalities. And Ains did not exception: their exact number is impossible to determine if they do not mean as a nor as a national minority in Japanese cogs. According to scientists, the total number of Ainov and their descendants do not exceed 16 thousand people, of which the purebred representatives of the Ainsky people are not more than 300 people, the other "meters". In addition, often Ainam leave the most prestigious work. And the Japanese actively spend the policy of their assimilation and any "cultural autonomies" for them and speech does not go. People with the mainland Asia came to Japan at around the same time when people reached America for the first time. The first-settlement of the Japanese islands - Yomon (ancestors of Ainov) reached Japan twelve thousand years ago, and Jouie (the ancestors of the Japanese) came from Korea in the last two and a half millennia.

In Japan, work was done that suggest that genetics is able to resolve the issue of the ancestors of the Japanese. Along with the Japanese, living on the central islands, Honshu, Sikoku and Kyushu, anthropologists distinguish two more modern ethnic groups: Aina from Hokkaido Island in the north and Ryukütsy, who live mainly on the Southern Island of 0 Karnava. One of theories is that these two groups of the Aina and Ryuksyts are the descendants of the first settlers Yomon, who once occupied all Japan, and later were ousted from the central islands to the north on Hokkaido and south to Okinawa Jouie's aliens from Korea. The study of mitochondrial DNA conducted in Japan only partially confirms this hypothesis: it showed that modern Japanese from the central islands have a lot in general in its genetic plan with modern Koreans, with which they have much more than the same and similar mitochondrial types than with Aina and Ryukütsy. However, it is also shown that between Aina and Ryukütsy, there are practically no traith of similarity. Assessing age, showed that both of these ethnic groups have accumulated certain mutations over the past twelve millennium - it suggests that they are really descendants of the source people of Yomon, but also proves that since then these two groups have not contacted each other.

Few people know, but the Japanese are not the indigenous population of Japan. Before them, they lived on the islands aina, mysterious people, in the origin of which there is still a lot of mysteries. Aina was adjacent to the Japanese for some time until they were ousted north.

That aina are the ancient owners of the Japanese archipelago, Sakhalin and the Kuril Islands, testify written sources and numerous names of geographic objects whose origin is associated with language Ainov.

About the origin of the Ainov scientists argue so far. The territory of Aina's accommodation it was quite extensive: japanese islands, Sakhalin, Primorye, Kuril Islands and South Kamchatka. The fact that Aina is not related to other indigenous peoples of the Far East and Siberia has already been proven fact.

It is known for certain that aina came to the islands of the Japanese Sea and founded there the Neolithic culture of Jemon (13,000 BC. E. - 300 BC. E.).

Aina did not engage in agriculture, they mined food Hunting, collecting and fishing. They lived along the rivers on the archipelago islands, in small settlements, quite removed from each other.

Hunting armament Ainov made up onions, long knife and rogatin. Various Western and traps were widely used. In the fishing of the Ain has long been used "Marek" - a ostrog with a movable swivel crochet, exciting fish. Fish was caught often at night, attracting her light torches.

As Hokkaido Island is more densely populated by the Japanese, the hunt has lost the dominant role in the life of Ainov. At the same time, the share of agriculture and domestic animal husbandry increased. Aina began to cultivate millet, barley, potatoes.

Hunters and fishermen, Aina created an unusual and rich the culture of Dz Bele characteristic of peoples with a very high level of development. For example, they have wooden products with unusual spiral ornaments and threads, amazing beauty and fiction.

Ancient Ains created an extraordinary ceramics without a pottery circle, decorating it with a bizarre rope ornament. Aina is striking the talented folk legacy: songs, dancing and legends.

Legend of the origin of Ainov.

That was a long time ago. Among the hills stood one village. The usual village in which ordinary people lived. Among them, the family is very good. The family had a daughter Aina, the kinder of all. The village lived familiar life, but one day a black wagon appeared on a rustic road. Black horses managed a man, dressed in everything black something he was very happy, smiling widely, sometimes laughed. A black cage was on the cart, and a small fluffy bear was sitting on the chain. He suck his paw, and tears and flowed from the eyes. All people of the village looked out in the windows, went outside and outraged: how not a black man hold on the chains, tormented white bear. People just indignant and said words, but did not do anything. Only a kind family stopped the wagon of a black man, and Aina began to ask that released an unfortunate bear. The stranger smiled and said that he would release the beast if someone would give his eyes. All silent. Then Aina stepped forward and said that it was ready for it. Black man laughed loudly and opened a black cage. White fluffy bear came out of the cage. And kind Aina lost sight. So far, residents of the village were viewed by the bear and spoke of the sympathetic words of Ain, a black man on a black wagon disappeared, unknown where. Bear no longer cried, but Iina cried. Then the White Bear took the rope in the paws and began to drive Ain everywhere: on the village, along the hills and meadows. This continued not for a very long time. And now some times the people of the village looked up and saw that white Fluffy Bear leads Ain right into the sky, And drive Ain in the sky. The big bear leads a small bear and always visible in the sky so that people remember good and evil ...

At Ainov Cult Bear Differently different from such cults in Europe and Asia. Only aina Feed the sacrificial bear with breasts of female feeders!

The main celebration of Ainov - Bear Holiday, for which Relatives and invited from many villages come out. Four years in one of the amine families were grown by a bear. He was given the best food, the bear was preparing for a ritual sacrifice. In the morning, on the day of bringing a bear sacrificent aina arranged a massive crying in front of a bear cage. After that, the beast was removed from the cage and decorated with chips, ritual jewelry were put on. Then he was led by the village, and while the visual attention was distracted by noise and shouts, the young hunters jumped one after another on the bear, for a moment clinging to him, trying to touch the head, and immediately bounced: peculiar the rite of "kissing" beast. The bear tied in a special place, tried to feed the festive food. Elder pronounced the farewell word in front of him, described the works and merits of the villagers of the village, the raised Divine Beast, expressed the wishes of the Ainov, who the Bear should have conveyed to his father - the Mountain Taiga God. Honor "send" the beast to the forefather, i.e. bear Murder could be given any hunter, at the request of the host of the animal, but he had to be visiting. Had get exactly in the heart. The animal meat was placed on spruce paws and he was heard taking into account seniority and birdlikeness. The bones were carefully collected and worn into the forest. Silence was installed in the village. It was believed that the bear was already on the way, and the noise could knock him down from the road.

The genetic kinship of Ainov with people of Neolithic culture Zemon, who were Ainov's ancestors.

For a long time it was believed that Ains may have common roots with the peoples of Indonesia and the Aboriginals of the Pacific Ocean, since they have similar features. But genetic studies Excluded this option.

The Japanese are confident that Aina is relatives Paleo-Asian (?) Peoples and they came to the Japanese Islands from Siberia. Recently, there were assumptions that aina - relatives of Miao-Yao living in South China.

Aina appearance

The appearance of the Ainov is quite unusual: they have the features of the Europeanoids, they have unusually dense hair, wide eyes, light skin. The characteristic feature of the appearance of Ainov is very thick hair and a beard in men,what the representatives of the Mongoloid race are deprived. Thick long hair, knocked in Kolodun, replaced the Ainam Wars of the helmets.

Russian and Dutch travelers left a lot of stories about Aina. According to their evidence, aina Very kind, friendly and open people. Even Europeans visited in different years of the islands noted the characteristic for ainov Galanity manner, simplicity and sincerity.

Russian landowners - Cossacks, conquering Siberia, got to the Far East. Profit The first Russian Cossacks are even taken to Sakhalin Island for Russians, so they were not like Siberian tribes, and resemble Europeans rather.

That's what I wrote cossack Esaul Ivan Kozyrev About the first meeting: "Fifty people dressed to meet in the skins. They looked without frightened and there were an appearance of unusual - hairy, long-working, but with white persons and not diagonal like Yakuts and Kamchadals. "

We can say that ains were like anyone: men of the South of Russia, the inhabitants of the Caucasus, Persia or India, even Gypsy - not only on the Mongoloids. These unusual people called themselves aina, what does "real man" mean, but the Cossacks dubbed them with "smokers", adding epithet - "Shaggy." Subsequently cossacks met Kurils throughout the Far East - on Sakhalin, southern Kamchatka, Amuria.

A lot of attention is paid Education and teaching children. First of all, they consider the child must learn to obey the elders! In the opposite obedience of the child to his parents, senior brothers and sisters, adults in general, the future warrior was brought up. Obedience of the child, from an axh point of view, is expressed, in particular, in that the child speaks with adults only when he is asked, When they appeal to it. Baby must be in love with adultsBut at the same time not to make noise, do not bother them with its presence.

Aina give names to children not immediately after birth, as the Europeans do it, but aged one-year to ten years, or even later. Most often, Aina's name reflects the distinctive feature of his character inherent in its individual trait, for example: selfish, dirty, fair, good speaker, zaica, etc. Nicknieu has no nicknameThese are their names.

Boys Ainov raises father father. He teaches them to hunt, focus on the terrain, choose the shortest road in the forest, taking hunting and possession of weapons. Raising girls is assigned to the mother. In cases where children violate the established rules of conduct, make oversight or misdeed parents tell them various instructive legends and stories, Preferring this means of influencing the child's psyche to physical punishment.

War Ainov with the Japanese

INmigrants from Southeast Asia and China are easier at the Japanese archipelago and China from Southeast Asia and China. mongoloid tribes that subsequently ended the ancestors of the Japanese. New settlers brought culture with them rice , allowed to feed the large number of people in a relatively small territory. Forming state of Yamato They began to threaten the peaceful life of the Ainov, so some of them moved to Sakhalin, Nizhny Amur, Primorye and Kuril Islands. The remaining Ains began the era of permanent wars with the state of Yamato, which lasted about a thousand years.

The first samurai was not the Japanese at all.

Aina were skilled warriors, perfectly by owned onions and a sword, and the Japanese could not defeat them for a long time.A very long time, almost 1500 years .

New state of Yamato, arising in the III-IV centuries, Begins the era of a permanent war with Aina. IN 670 Yamoto renamed Nippon (Japan). "Among the eastern savages the strongest - emisi ", - testify Japanese chronicles, where the Aina appear under the name "Emisi".

The Japanese dismissed the disqualled people, calling the Ainov savages, But the Japanese have long been inferior to the salaries - Ainam in militarily. The record of the Japanese chronic seat made in 712. : « When our sublime ancestors went down on the ship from the sky, they caught some wild peoples on this island (Honsu), among them were Aina's wilds. "

Aina. 1904 year

The Japanese were afraid of an open battle with Aina and recognized that one Warrior - Ain stands a hundred Japanese . There was a belief that the specially skilled warriors-Ain could put fog to hide imperceptibly for enemies.

Aina was able to manage with two swords And on the right thigh they wore two kinzhala . One of them (Ceici-Makiri) served as a knife for committing ritual suicide - Harakiri.

The origins of the samurai cult are in the combat art of Ainov, not the Japanese. As a result, millennial wars with Aina, the Japanese adopted a special military from Ainov culture - Samurassia, What is happening from the millennial military traditions of the ACNov. And some of the samurai clans, according to their origin, are still considered aminas.

Even the symbol of Japan - Great Mount Fujiima - has in his title the Aynian word "Fuji", which means "the deity of the hearth".

The Japanese were able to defeat the Ain only after the invention of the guns, having time to this point many Military Art Receives are taken away from Ainov. Code of honor of Samurai, the ability to own two swords and mentioned Ritual Harakiri - Many consider the characteristic attributes of Japanese culture, but in fact, these military traditions were Borrowed by the Japanese from Ainov.

In ancient times, Ainov was tradition to draw women's mustache, so they were like young warriors. This tradition says that the Aina women were also warriors, along with men they fought like Despite all the prohibitions from the Japanese government, even in the twentieth century Ain did a tattoo, It is believed that the last tattooed woman died in 1998.

Tattoos, in the form of lush mustache over the upper lip, applied exclusively women It was believed that this rite taught the ancestors of Ain Gods Mother's Pratinger of all living things - OKI-Kurumi Tures Mahi (OKIKURUMI TURESH MACHI), the younger sister of the god-creator shkurumi .

The tradition of the tattoo was passed on the female line, the drawing on the body of his daughter applied her mother or grandmother.

In the process of "Japan" National Aina in 1799, a strict ban on the tattoo of Girls-Ain was introduced , and B. 1871 a re-strict ban was proclaimed in Hokkaido, since it was believed that the procedure was too painful and inhumane.

Ainov's language is also a mystery, there is Sanskrit, Slavic, Latin, English-German roots. Aynsky He is very knocked out of the modern linguistic picture of the world, and he has not yet found a suitable place. During long-term isolation Aina lost contact with all other people's peoples, and some researchers even allocate them in special Ainsk Ras.

Ethnographers beyond the question - where in these harsh lands appeared people who are broken (southern) type of clothing. Them national Casual Clothing - Dress Balances Decorated with traditional ornament, festive - white.

National clothes Ainov - bathrobe, decorated bright ornament, fur hat or wreath. Previously, material for clothing fabrics from strips of a loose and nettle fibers. Now Aina's national clothing sew from purchased fabrics, but decorate it with rich embroidery. Nearly each Ainskaya Village has its own special embroidery pattern. Having met Ain in national clothing, you can unmistakably determine which is from the village. Embroidery On male and women's clothing are born. A man will never put on clothes with the "female" embroidery, and vice versa.

Russian travelers also struck that in the summer of Aina wore a loin bandage.

Today Ainov left very little, about 30,000 people, and they live basically in the north of Japan, in the south and south-east of Hokkaido. In other sources, the figure of 50 thousand people is voiced, but here are the first generation of agents with an admixture of Ainsk blood - their 150,000 people, they almost completely assimilated with the population of Japan. The culture of Ainov goes into oblivion along with its secrets.

Decree of Empress Catherine II of 1779: "... The shaggy chicks should be left free and no harvest with them, and the people who live there are not to force, but try to try to meet with them already familiar with them."

The decree of the empress was not fully respected, and Yasak from the Ainov was charged until the XIX century. Gullible Aina believed in the Word, And if the Russians somehow kept him in relation to them, then with the Japanese, the war went to the last sigh ...

In 1884, the Japanese moved all Seversalurilian Ainov to the island of Shikotan, Where the last of them died in 1941.The last man of Ain on Sakhalin died in 1961, when he was burdening his spouse, he, as it should be a warrior and the ancient laws of their amazing people, made himself "Eritippa", the stomach sweeps and releasing the soul to the divine ancestors ...

It is believed that in Russia Ainov is not. This small people who inhabited once low to Amur, Kamchatka, Sakhalin and Kuril Islands fully assimilated. It turned out that Russian ains were not lost in the general ethnic sea. At the moment they are in Russia - 205 people .

According to the "National Accent" of Titles Alexey Nakamura, head of the "Ain" community, « aina or Kamchadalic smokers did not disappear I just did not want to recognize us for many years. Samupport "Ain" comes from our word "man" or a "decent man" and is associated with military actions. After all, we fought for 650 years with the Japanese. "

Aina is a kind of people who occupy a special place among many small nations. Until now, he enjoys such attention in the world science, which many many more nations have not been honored. It was a beautiful and strong people whose whole life was connected with the forest, rivers, sea and islands. Language, European-like faces, luxury beards sharply distinguished the ains from neighboring mongoloid tribes. According to the latest hypotheses, the ancestors of Ainov were our Siberian peoples - Bashkirs, Buryats.

Aina (Aina - letters: "Man", "Real Man") - the people, the most ancient population of the Japanese islands. Overall Aina also lived in Russia in the lower reaches of Amur, in Kamchatka, Sakhalin and Kuril Islands. Currently, Aina remained only in Japan and Russia. In Japan, they are approximately 3,000: about 25,000 live on Hokkaido, the rest - in other parts of Japan, mainly in Tokyo. In Russia, the main part of the Ainov lives on Kurilla, Sakhalin and Vladivostok.

In ancient times, Aina inhabited a number of areas of Primorye, Sakhalin, Honshu, Hokkaido, Kuril Islands, South Kamchatka. They lived in dugouts, built frame houses, wore southern type bandages and used closed fur clothing as residents of the North. Aina joined the knowledge, skills, customs and techniques of taiga hunters and coastal fishermen, southern gatherers of the seafood and northern naval beasts. Their traditional classes are river fishing, hunting for marine and land animals, gathering.

Regress in the culture of Ainov came when they were between two lights: Japanese, and then by Russian colonization. Gradually reduced territories occupied by Aina.

97 Ainov North Kuril In 1883, the Japanese transported to Shikotan. In 1941, 50 people of Ainov had hardly gained 50 people on Kunashir, IPUP and Shikotan. Soon the 20 remaining Shikotatani Ain were sent to Hokkaido. So in the twentieth century from the face of the earth disappeared the whole branch of the people - Kuril Aina. Currently, Aina live only on Hokkaido - 16 thousand servants.


Once an ancient man first stepped on that land, which was then called Ainumosuri (Land of people or country of Ainov). And above all, he needed to master this land, bother into the world of wildlife surrounding it, and find his place in it.

Ains were not engaged in agriculture, and the main branches of their farms were gathering, fishing and hunting, so for the Ainov was vital to maintain balance in the natural environment and in the human population: to prevent demographic explosions. That is why Ain has never existed large settlements, and the main social unit was a local group - at the Aynsky language - Utar / Utari - "People living in the same village / on one river". Since there was a significant space of nature to maintain such culture to maintain such a culture, the settlements of Neolithic Ainov were quite removed from each other, and that is why the Aina's sufficiently early time settled dispersed in all the islands of the Japanese archipelago.


The islands on which we live, Kurilica, the islands, on which the Ains lived - tiny particles of sushi in the middle of a huge ocean. Nature here is fragile and defenseless more than anywhere else. Aina understood: if they want, not only they, but also their children and grandchildren live on the islands, you need to be able to not only take it from nature, but also to keep it, otherwise there will be no forests, fish, animals and birds in a few generations. All Ains were deeply believing people. They have dirty all the phenomena of nature and nature as a whole. Such a religion is called animism.

The main thing in their religion was Kamui. The Deity of Kamui was both the whole world and its components: the sea, islands, mountains, forest, rivers, lakes living in them creatures. In some kind of part, this word is consonant with the Russian words "God", "Deity", but not only. Kamui for Ainov - and Deity, and a respected being, and an important thing, and a mysterious phenomenon. In this word, the duality of the worldview of the Ainov, who, being deeply religious, remained sober rationalists in practical matters.

Do you randomly that many important commercial animals are deified? Not only at the Ainov, but also from other nations were those who animals and plants were sacred and surrounded by the worship of those animals and plants, the presence of people depended.

Legends were made about these animals. One of these legends speaks about the origin of Ainov. In one Western country, the king wanted to marry his own daughter, but she ran out for the sea with her dog. There, behind the sea, her children were born, from which Ainai went.

Aina carefully treated dogs. Each family tried to acquire a good sopholy. Returning from the trip or from hunting, the owner did not enter the house until the fellowship feeds the tired dogs. In idle they were kept in the house.

Another myth is about the "primary celestial snake", descended to Earth from his beloved, the goddess of fire, in essence is identified with the sun. The sun is so sometimes called the "sunny snake." Zarnia is also considered snakes. Snake is a patron sieve of hot springs. She is praying for visual sharpness, she takes danger from man food.


The most powerful gods-Kamui are the gods of the sea and the mountains. Marine God - Kozatka. This predator worshiped especially. Ainas were convinced that Koska sends people whales and every chosen whale considered her for nothing, besides, the linker sends his elder brother every year, the procession of their subjects - salmon shoals. These shoals along the way wrapped in the village of Ainov, and the salmon was always the main food of this nation.

The mining god was a bear - the mainly revered animal Ainov. The bear was a totem of this nation. Totem is the mythical ancestor of a group of people (animal or plant). People express their reverence to the Tommy through certain rites. An animal that personifies the totem, is guarded and revered, it is forbidden to kill and eat. However, once a year, it was prescribed to kill and eat a totem.

Ains were firmly convinced of one indigenous distinction of an animal from a person: a person dies "at all", the animal is only temporary. After killing the animal and committing certain rituals, it is reborn and continues to live.

The main celebration of Ainov - Bear Holiday. Relatives and invited from many villages come to participate in this event. Four years in one of the amine families were grown by a bear. He was given the best food. And here is an animal, treated with love and effort, one day came to kill. In the morning on the day of killing, Aina arranged a massive crying in front of a bear's cage. After that, the beast was removed from the cage and decorated with chips, ritual jewelry were put on. Then he was led by the village, and while those present by noise and shouts distracted the attention of the beast, the young hunters jumped one after another on the animal, for a moment clinging to him, trying to touch the head, and immediately bounced: a peculiar rite of "kissing" beast. The bear tied in a special place, tried to feed the festive food. Then the elder pronounced the farewell word in front of him, described the works and merits of the villagers of the village, the ragings of the Divine Beast, expressed the wishes of the Ainov, who was supposed to transfer to his father - to the mining god. Honor "send", i.e. To kill Luke's bear could be given any hunter, at the request of the host of the animal, but it should have been visiting. It was necessary to get exactly in the heart. The animal meat was placed on spruce paws and he was heard taking into account seniority and tricks. The bones were carefully collected and worn into the forest. Silence was installed in the village. It was believed that the bear was already on the way, and the noise could knock him down from the road.

Currently, about thirty thousand Aina live in Japan (that is, people who consider Aina themselves), of which about 25 thousand live on Hokkaido, the rest - in other parts of Japan. On June 6, 2008, the Japanese parliament recognized the Ainov an independent national minority, which, however, did not change the situation and did not lead to an increase in self-consciousness, because all Ain is completely assimilated and nothing, practically no difference from the Japanese, they know about their culture, often Much less than Japanese anthropologists, and do not seek it to maintain, which is explained by the long-lasting discrimination of Ainov and traditional household chauvinism of Japanese people. At the same time, the Ainsk culture itself is fully delivered to the tourism service and, in fact, is a kind of theater. The Japanese and the Ain themselves cultivate exotic on the needs of tourists. The most striking example is the "Aina and Bears" brand: in Hokkaido almost every souvenir shop you can find small figures cubs cut from wood. Contrary to popular belief, Ainov existed a taboo on cutting the statuette of the bear, and the aforementioned craft was, according to Emika Onuk-Tarnney's testimony, was brought by Japanese from Switzerland in the 1920s and only then implemented among the Ainov.

Aynsky language modern linguistics is considered as isolated. The position of the Ayn language in the genealogical classification of languages \u200b\u200bis still not installed. In this regard, the situation in linguistics is similar to the situation in anthropology. The Aynsky language is radically different from Japanese, Nivh, Itelmensky, Chinese, as well as other languages \u200b\u200bof the Far East, South and Pacific Ocean.

Currently, Aina fully switched to Japanese, and Ainsky can almost be considered dead. In 2006, about 200 people from 30000 Ainov owned an Aynian language. Different dialects are well mutual understandable. In historical time, Ainov had no letter, although it might have a letter at the end of the Jemon's era - the beginning of Yayoi. Currently, a practical latice or catakana is used to record the Ayn language. Also, Ainov had their own mythology and rich traditions of oral creativity, including songs, epic poems and tesses in verses and prose.

Several times I was convinced that many people do not know who Aina's indigenous inhabitants of the Kuril Islands. Therefore, I propose this article.

Is it worth mentioning that the Mercator pursued the church, but this is the topic more about his SepTentRionalium Terrarum Descriptio. Ancient Earth, the current Antarctica, our forbidden past.

Here is a 1512 card, Germany naturally already exists on it, but the territory of Russia is clearly marked, which borders with German-conquered lands. The territory of Russia is not marked there as usual, but in general, together with Muscovy - Rvssiae, Rus, dews, Russia. The current, to the Stat, Barents Sea was called Murmansk

Here is a map of 1663, here the territory of Muscovy is highlighted by white, and there are inscriptions through it, the most distinguished

it is Pars Europa Russia Moskovia on the white part where the current Europe

Siberia in the Red Territory, she is also named with Greeks and pro-Westerns Tartaria, Tartaria

Below on the green Tartaria Vagabundorum Independens, where there were also in now Mongolia and Tibet, which was under the protectorate and the protection of Russia, and them from China.

Through the green and red area of \u200b\u200bTartaria Magna, the Great Tartarium, then you mean Rus

Well, at the bottom right of the yellow area of \u200b\u200bTartaria Chinensis, Sinarium, China Extra Muros, the border and trade area, controlled just as Rus.

At the bottom of the green region of Imperum China, China, it is easy to imagine what a relatively small it was then and how much land, in Peter and Zhida Romanovs in general, moved them.

Below is the yellow area of \u200b\u200bMagni Mogolis Imperium India, Indian Empire. etc.

This myth was needed by the Jews who conducted a bloody baptism, in order to justify the huge number of the Slavs killed by them (because only one of the then Kiev region was destroyed nine of the twelve million people, Slavs, which is proved by archaeologists confirming the fact of a sharp reduction in population, villages, villages, At the times of baptism), and launder this lie your hands before the people. Well, most of the current cattle, the state-free and compared to the state program, which still believes, is still not in a hurry for themselves.
Somewhere in the middle of this time, these centuries, while in Russia there was a trapping confusion and remained abandoned many nations, one of them are Aina, the inhabitants of our Far Eastern Islands.

Now, there is reason to believe that not only in Japan, but also in Russia there is a part of this ancient indigenous people. According to preliminary data of the last census of the population, held in October 2010, the Ain in our country has more than 100 people. The fact itself is unusual, because until recently it was believed that Aina live only in Japan. It was guessed about this, but on the eve of the population census, employees of the Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology of the Russian Academy of Sciences did not pay attention to that, despite the absence of Russian peoples in the official list, some of our fellow citizens persistently continue to consider themselves the Aina and have good reasons for it.

As studies have shown - Aina, or Kamchadal smokers, have not disappeared anywhere, they simply did not want to admit them for many years. But still Stepan Krashinnikov - researcher Siberia and Kamchatka (XVIII century) described them as Kamchadal's smokers. The very name "Aino" comes from their word "man", or a "decent man", and is associated with military actions. And according to one of the representatives of this nationality in a conversation with a well-known journalist M.Dolgih, Aina has been fought with the Japanese for 650 years. It turns out that this is the only one, who remained the people who, since ancient, restrained the occupation, resisted the aggressor - the Japanese, former, in essence, the Koreans that moved to the islands and the other state.

It is scientifically established that Aina about 7 thousand years ago inhabited North of the Japanese archipelago, smoky and part of Sakhalin and, according to some data, part of the Kamchatka and even the lowerland of Amur. The Japanese who came from the south were gradually assimilated and pushed out the Ainov to the north of the archipelago - on Hokkaido and the southern chickens.

According to experts, Aina was considered "barbarians", "savages" and social marginals in Japan. The hieroglyph used to designate the Ainov means "barbarian", "savage", now their Japanese call both "hairy ains" for that the Aina Japanese and dislike. At the end of the XIX century. About one and a half thousand Ainov lived in Russia. After the Second World War, they were partly evicted, partly left themselves together with the Japanese population. The part was mixed with the Russian population of the Far East.

External appearance, representatives of the Aynian nationality very little resemble their closest neighbors - Japanese, Nivkhov and Iliancemen. Aina is a white race.

According to the approval of the Kamchadal Coys themselves, all the names of the islands of the Southern Ridge were given by the tribes of the Ainov, who once settled these territories. By the way, it is incorrect to think that the names of Kurila, the Kuril Lake, etc. It originated due to hot springs or volcanic activities. Jurors, or the smokers, and the "Kuru" in Ainski live here. It should be noted that this version destroys the already chlipping base of the pricks of the Japanese to our Kuril Islands. If even the name of the ridge comes from our Ainov. This was confirmed during the expedition on O. Matu. There is Aina Bay, where the ancient parking of Ainov was discovered. According to artifacts, it became clear that about 1600 it was the Aina.

Therefore, according to experts, it is very strange to say that Ainov has never been on Kurilah, Sakhalin, Kamchatka, how now the Japanese is doing now, assuring everyone that Aina live only in Japan, so they allegedly need to give the Kuril Islands. This is a pure not true. In Russia, there are Aina - the indigenous people, also having the right to consider these isons with their original lands.

American anthropologist S. Renrin Breis, from the University of Michigan in the magazine "Horizons of Science", №65, September- October 1989 Writes: "Typical Aina is easy to distinguish from the Japanese: he has brighter skin, a more thick hair cover, beard, which is unusual to Mongoloids, and a more protruding nose."

Breis studied about 1,100 Crowds of the Japanese, Ainov, etc. Asian ethnic groups and came to the conclusion that representatives of the privileged class of samurai in Japan are actually descendants of the Ainov, and not yayoi (Mongoloids), the ancestors of most modern Japanese. Next, Breis writes: ".. This explains why the features of the person from representatives of the ruling class so often differ from the modern Japanese. Samurai - The descendants of the Ainov acquired such an influence and prestige in the medieval Japan, that they have come across the ruling circles and brought the blood of the Ainov's blood, while the rest of the Japanese population was mostly descendants of yayoi. "

It is also necessary to note that in addition to archaeological and other features, the language is partially preserved. There are in the "Description of the Earth of Kamchatka" S. Kraschenynnikova Dictionary of the Kuril language. On Hokkaido, the adverb, on which Aina say, is called Sarah, on Sakhalin - Rayichka. The Ainov language is different from the Japanese language on syntax, phonology, morphology and vocabulary. Although there were an attempts to prove that they have related ties, the overwhelming majority of modern scientists reject the assumption that relations between languages \u200b\u200bgo beyond the contact relationships involving mutual borrowing of words in both languages. In fact, no attempt to tie the Iinov tongue to any other language did not receive wide recognition, so it is now assumed that the Ayn language is a separate language.

In principle, according to the well-known Russian political scientist and journalist P.Alekseev, the problem of the Kuril Islands can be solved politically and economically. To do this, it is necessary to resolve the Ainam (Way to the Soviet Government in Japan in 1945), return from Japan to the land of ancestors, (including their original range - Amur region, Kamchatka, Sakhalin and all Curiles, creating at least the example of the Japanese (it is known that Parliament Japan only in 2008, all the same acknowledged the Ainov an independent national minority), Russian dispersed autonomy of a "independent national minority" with the participation of the rootistica of Russia. We have neither people nor means for the development of Sakhalin and smoked, and Ain has. Aina's orders from Japan, according to specialists, can give impetus to the economy of the Russian Far East, precisely by forming not only in the Kuril Islands, but also within Russia, national autonomy.

Japan, according to P.Alekseyev, will not be at affairs, because There disappeared disappeared by the Ains (displaced clean Japanese is negligible), and we can raise them not only in the southern part of smoked, but throughout their original area, our Far East, eliminating the focus on southern smoke. Since many Aina's expected people were our citizens, you can use Ainov as allies against the Japanese, restoring the dying Aynian language. Aina was not allies of Japan and will never be, but they can become allies of Russia. But unfortunately, this ancient people ignore and in now. With our pro-Western government, that he feeds Chechnya, which deliberately flooded Russia by the persons of the Caucasian nationality, opened the unlimited entry of immigrants from China, and clearly not interested in preserving the peoples of Russia should not think that the Ainov will pay attention to only civil initiative will help here.

As the leading researcher of the Institute of Russian History of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Doctor of Historical Sciences, Academician K. Cherevko, Japan has exploited these islands. In their right there is a concept as "mastering by trading exchange". And all the ains are both conquered and unacceptable - considered to be the Japanese, they were subject to their emperor. But it is known that even before that Aina was given to Satalogs of Russia. True, it was irregular.

Thus, it is safe to argue that the Kuril Islands belong to Ainam, but, one way or another, Russia must proceed from international law. On it, i.e. According to the San Francisian peace treaty, Japan has refused the islands. Legal reasons for revising documents signed in 1951, and other agreements today simply do not. But such cases are solved only with the interests of great politics and repeat that only his fraternal people can help from this people, that is, we.

There is one ancient people on Earth, which is no longer ignored by no one century, and it was not once subjected to persecutions in Japan because of the fact that he simply breaks the official false history, both Japan and Russia.
What would you like to understand, part of what is the great border people of the Ainov, which lived to this day, we will make a slight digression and clarify how early Russia was.

As you know, Russia used to be not as now, did not live separately from us small peoples, there were together as the unified people we are Russia, Ukrainians of Malores and Belarusians. For a minimum half of Europe belonged to us, there were no countries of Scandinavia (later the countries have gained their status, but for a long time they remained Rusyat Rus), neither Germany (Eastern Prussia was conquered by the Teutonic Order in the XIII century and the Germans are not the indigenous population of East Prussia.) Neither Denmark etc. Then there was no, all this was part of Russia. It is told about this old cards, where Russia is Tartarium, or Grande Tartarie or Mogolo, Mongolo Tartarie, Mongolo (on the stress) Tartarium.

Here is one of the maps of the Mercator

Is it worth mentioning that the Mercator pursued the church, but this is the topic more about his SepTentRionalium Terrarum Descriptio. Ancient Earth, the current Antarctica, our forbidden past.

Here is a 1512 card, Germany naturally already exists on it, but the territory of Russia is clearly marked, which borders with German-conquered lands. The territory of Russia is not marked there as usual, but in general, together with Muscovy - Rvssiae, Rus, dews, Russia. The current, to the Stat, Barents Sea was called Murmansk

2.

Here is a map of 1663, here the territory of Muscovy is highlighted by white, and there are inscriptions through it, the most distinguished

It is Pars Europa Russia Moskovia on the white part where the current Europe

Siberia in the Red Territory, she is also named with Greeks and pro-Westerns Tartaria, Tartaria

Below on the green Tartaria Vagabundorum Independens, where there were also in now Mongolia and Tibet, which was under the protectorate and the protection of Russia, and them from China.

Through the green and red area of \u200b\u200bTartaria Magna, the Great Tartarium, then you mean Rus

Well, at the bottom right of the yellow area of \u200b\u200bTartaria Chinensis, Sinarium, China Extra Muros, the border and trade area, controlled just as Rus.

At the bottom of the green region of Imperum China, China, it is easy to imagine what a relatively small it was then and how much land, in Peter and Zhida Romanovs in general, moved them.

Below is the yellow area of \u200b\u200bMagni Mogolis Imperium India, Indian Empire. etc.

3.

This myth was needed by the Jews who conducted a bloody baptism, in order to justify the huge number of the Slavs killed by them (because only one of the then Kiev region was destroyed nine of the twelve million people, Slavs, which is proved by archaeologists confirming the fact of a sharp reduction in population, villages, villages, At the times of baptism), and launder this lie your hands before the people. Well, most of the current cattle, the state-free and compared to the state program, which still believes, is still not in a hurry for themselves.
Somewhere in the middle of this time, these centuries, while in Russia there was a trapping confusion and remained abandoned many nations, one of them are Aina, the inhabitants of our Far Eastern Islands.

Now, there is reason to believe that not only in Japan, but also in Russia there is a part of this ancient indigenous people. According to preliminary data of the last census of the population, held in October 2010, the Ain in our country has more than 100 people. The fact itself is unusual, because until recently it was believed that Aina live only in Japan. It was guessed about this, but on the eve of the population census, employees of the Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology of the Russian Academy of Sciences did not pay attention to that, despite the absence of Russian peoples in the official list, some of our fellow citizens persistently continue to consider themselves the Aina and have good reasons for it.

As studies have shown - Aina, or Kamchadal smokers, have not disappeared anywhere, they simply did not want to admit them for many years. But still Stepan Krashinnikov - researcher Siberia and Kamchatka (XVIII century) described them as Kamchadal's smokers. The very name "Aino" comes from their word "man", or a "decent man", and is associated with military actions. And according to one of the representatives of this nationality in a conversation with a well-known journalist M.Dolgih, Aina has been fought with the Japanese for 650 years. It turns out that this is the only one, who remained the people who, since ancient, restrained the occupation, resisted the aggressor - the Japanese, former, in essence, the Koreans that moved to the islands and the other state.

It is scientifically established that Aina about 7 thousand years ago inhabited North of the Japanese archipelago, smoky and part of Sakhalin and, according to some data, part of the Kamchatka and even the lowerland of Amur. The Japanese who came from the south were gradually assimilated and pushed out the Ainov to the north of the archipelago - on Hokkaido and the southern chickens.

4.

According to experts, Aina was considered "barbarians", "savages" and social marginals in Japan. The hieroglyph used to designate the Ainov means "barbarian", "savage", now their Japanese call both "hairy ains" for that the Aina Japanese and dislike. At the end of the XIX century. About one and a half thousand Ainov lived in Russia. After the Second World War, they were partly evicted, partly left themselves together with the Japanese population. The part was mixed with the Russian population of the Far East.

External appearance, representatives of the Aynian nationality very little resemble their closest neighbors - Japanese, Nivkhov and Iliancemen. Aina is a white race.

5.

According to the approval of the Kamchadal Coys themselves, all the names of the islands of the Southern Ridge were given by the tribes of the Ainov, who once settled these territories. By the way, it is incorrect to think that the names of Kurila, the Kuril Lake, etc. It originated due to hot springs or volcanic activities. Jurors, or the smokers, and the "Kuru" in Ainski live here. It should be noted that this version destroys the already chlipping base of the pricks of the Japanese to our Kuril Islands. If even the name of the ridge comes from our Ainov. This was confirmed during the expedition on O. Matu. There is Aina Bay, where the ancient parking of Ainov was discovered. According to artifacts, it became clear that about 1600 it was the Aina.

Therefore, according to experts, it is very strange to say that Ainov has never been on Kurilah, Sakhalin, Kamchatka, how now the Japanese is doing now, assuring everyone that Aina live only in Japan, so they allegedly need to give the Kuril Islands. This is a pure not true. In Russia, there are Aina - the indigenous people, also having the right to consider these isons with their original lands.

American anthropologist S. Renrin Breis, from the University of Michigan in the magazine "Horizons of Science", №65, September- October 1989 Writes: "Typical Aina is easy to distinguish from the Japanese: he has brighter skin, a more thick hair cover, beard, which is unusual to Mongoloids, and a more protruding nose."

Breis studied about 1,100 Crowds of the Japanese, Ainov, etc. Asian ethnic groups and came to the conclusion that representatives of the privileged class of samurai in Japan are actually descendants of the Ainov, and not yayoi (Mongoloids), the ancestors of most modern Japanese. Next, Breis writes: ".. This explains why the features of the person from representatives of the ruling class so often differ from the modern Japanese. Samurai - The descendants of the Ainov acquired such an influence and prestige in the medieval Japan, that they have come across the ruling circles and brought the blood of the Ainov's blood, while the rest of the Japanese population was mostly descendants of yayoi. "

It is also necessary to note that in addition to archaeological and other features, the language is partially preserved. There are in the "Description of the Earth of Kamchatka" S. Kraschenynnikova Dictionary of the Kuril language. On Hokkaido, the adverb, on which Aina say, is called Sarah, on Sakhalin - Rayichka. The Ainov language is different from the Japanese language on syntax, phonology, morphology and vocabulary. Although there were an attempts to prove that they have related ties, the overwhelming majority of modern scientists reject the assumption that relations between languages \u200b\u200bgo beyond the contact relationships involving mutual borrowing of words in both languages. In fact, no attempt to tie the Iinov tongue to any other language did not receive wide recognition, so it is now assumed that the Ayn language is a separate language.

In principle, according to the well-known Russian political scientist and journalist P.Alekseev, the problem of the Kuril Islands can be solved politically and economically. To do this, it is necessary to resolve the Ainam (Way to the Soviet Government in Japan in 1945), return from Japan to the land of ancestors, (including their original range - Amur region, Kamchatka, Sakhalin and all Curiles, creating at least the example of the Japanese (it is known that Parliament Japan only in 2008, all the same acknowledged by the Ainov an independent national minority), the Russian dispersed autonomy of the "independent national minority" with the participation of the root Ainov of Russia. We do not have any people nor the means for the development of Sakhalin and smoked, and Ain has. Moveed from Japan Aina, according to specialists, can give impetus to the economy of the Russian Far East, precisely by forming not only in the Kuril Islands, but also within Russia, national autonomy.

Japan, according to P.Alekseyev, will not be at affairs, because There disappeared disappeared by the Ains (displaced clean Japanese is negligible), and we can raise them not only in the southern part of smoked, but throughout their original area, our Far East, eliminating the focus on southern smoke. Since many Aina's expected people were our citizens, you can use Ainov as allies against the Japanese, restoring the dying Aynian language. Aina was not allies of Japan and will never be, but they can become allies of Russia. But unfortunately, this ancient people ignore and in now. With our pro-Western government, that in the gift I feed Chechnya, which deliberately flooded Russia by the persons of the Caucasian nationality, opened the unlimited entry of emigrants from China, and is clearly not interested in the preservation of the peoples of Russia, it is not worth thinking that only a civil initiative will pay on the Ainov.

As the leading researcher of the Institute of Russian History of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Doctor of Historical Sciences, Academician K. Cherevko, Japan has exploited these islands. In their right there is a concept as "mastering by trading exchange". And all the ains are both conquered and unacceptable - considered to be the Japanese, they were subject to their emperor. But it is known that even before that Aina was given to Satalogs of Russia. True, it was irregular.

Thus, it is safe to argue that the Kuril Islands belong to Ainam, but, one way or another, Russia must proceed from international law. On it, i.e. According to the San Francisian peace treaty, Japan has refused the islands. Legal reasons for revising documents signed in 1951, and other agreements today simply do not. But such cases are solved only with the interests of great politics and repeat that only his fraternal people can help from this people, that is, we.