Grad hidden Lake Svetloyar 5 letters. Lake Svetloyar and Grad Kitece - legends, legends, historical facts

Lake Svetloyar and Grad Kitece Opened by various legends and myths. What is historical facts, and what - fiction. Not far from Nizhny Novgorod there is a small but unique lake Svetloyar.

It is called the lake with a beautiful name, in which two words are connected: "light" and "Yarilo". The first word means cleanliness, righteousness, and the second is the name of the Divine of the Sun, who worshiped in times of paganism.

A lot of different legends, mysterious stories and fairy tales, which are told from generation to generation. And here - read the sights of St. Petersburg.

Lake Svetloyar in legends and history

About the city of Kitty, there are references to the pages of the Holy Book on the faith of the ancient Rusichi "Star book of the strides". Svetloyarsky Grad, called Russian Atlantis, are the heroes of many legends and mysterious stories.

The legends are told about the underwater country of the curtain, which exists at the bottom of Lake Svetloyar among the windows forests. It is believed that the blue and clean water of the lake, like a mirror, reflect the floating clouds, because the surface of the water no one is disturbing and only occasionally lightly rush runs over its surface.

And sometimes from the stationary lake comes to the wanderer bell ringing. If you look at the lake in the water for a long time, you can see the walls of snow-white monasteries and the gloss of domes of missing quarrel.

The legend, in which the events of history, already have almost a dozen centuries, are mixed with people inventions, still lives. It is assumed that hail of the military disappeared during the invasion of Mongolo - Tatars to Russian Earth. After all, it was not difficult for enemies to conquer the fragmented lands of Russian princes, which weakened their power in inter-case-free wars.

Grad KUMit - History and Take

In the ancient legends it is said about Kitovras, who was born on the shores of Svetloar. It was the essence of half-one-receiving, powerful and magical. He spent his strength to help people in the construction of the city, monasteries and fortress walls.

In those distant times they lived in forests, not far from Lake Berendia. In the preserved legends about the life of the Berendev tribe, they say that they worshiped Yaril, the God of the Sun. And the military was the city, the entrance to which was allowed only to righteous people.

After the baptism of Russia, the Orthodox churches began to be built here, finding in which he brought to people to get rid of ailments and troubles.

The images of the pagan deities on the face of the saints were gradually replaced, but the place of particular reverence of the highest strength remained the same. Inexplicable positive land power near Lake Svetloaryar was enveloped by more than mystical stories and legends that have come down to a modern person.

Historical events

The ruling princes on these lands were the descendants of Yuri Dolgoruky. The Grand Duke Vladimir Yuri at the junction of the 12th and 13th centuries built two cities in Svetlolyara lands, it was a big and small kite. It is assumed that the Small Kitege became a later modern town called Gorodets.

And the big kite, according to historians, was built with strong walls. Also those scientists who engaged in history about Grades in a curtain suggest that legends unite these two small settlements in Kitece-hail.

According to historians, Vladimir-Suzdal Principality was attacked by Khan Batya in the middle of the 13th century. The chronicle and legends have developed in a single story. The principality at that time owned the army, which was able to withstand Bat. Without holding a small kite, the Russian army decided to hold defense behind the walls of a large, which was guarded by the nature itself - impassable forests and swamps.

Bribed the Khan of one inhabitant, who knew the trail in the swamps, which was frightened by the torment from the Terrible Khan, and spent enemies to the kite. At the sight of the enemy's troops in the city, the fountains scored, the water appeared from everywhere, covered the city and lowered it to the bottom of the lake. The city was not recessed, but saved, hidden from the enemy. Khan Bati was able to conquer, ruin and burn a lot of Russian land of scattered principalities, and a glorious town did not surrender. The salvation of the people of pious and praying happened by the Bole of God. It only confirmed the holiness of these places.

Mystery of Lake Svetloaryar through the eyes of modern researchers and pilgrims

The life of the lake is enveloped by the secrets and stories of local residents, allegedly confirming the reality of events of times almost thousand years ago. Even researchers, archaeologists and geologists cannot confirm the fact of the existence of the city under water or deny.

Many seek to solve the Svetloyar mystery, which, as usual, in such cases, with solidification, gives more questions than answers.

And today people come here to pray to the lake - the Holy Place. Many believe that the handful of land, taken from the shore, heals from the ailments, and the water from the lake will never deteriorate. Pilgrims bypass around the lake three times to be performed all the innermost dreams.

It is also assumed to those who believe in mysticism that Lake Svetloyar has a connection with Shambala that there is a passage that leads to unknown humanity. The edition of the "China Chronicler", published in the 17th century, also carries information about the departure of the car.

Of course, scientists who want to reveal the secret are engaged in the study of the depths of the reservoir. Anomalies as such were not found, but surprised by the scabellagists a stepped bottom of the lake. Interesting the fact that cool cliffs sometimes go sharply into horizontal sites.

Scientists suggested that the lake was formed in several stages: at a depth of about 30 m, the "first bottom" was found, above - the second, allegedly formed in the 13th century. And the most unlucky bottom terrace has been postponed in the latest century.

At the average level, metal and wooden products of the 13th century were discovered. Based on his research, scientists suggested that the village that was on the very shore of the lake could still go under the water as a result of the activity of the earth's surface in those times.

And the study of the bottom with a echo sounder gave the outline of a pattern resembling fortress walls. People still seek the answer to the question: Is there Russian Atlantis?

In this article, we will talk about the legendary country of the curtain, covering the enemies at the bottom of Lake Sveloyar (Nizhny Novgorod region). Summary of all over the world have been trying to solve him for several decades.

About how Hilded a town was hidden under water, the old chronicle of 1251, created 13 years after the events described in it occurred.

According to this literary source, in 1238, Khan Bati, conquering almost all Russian principalities, agreed in the battle of the City River with the ruler of Vladimir-Suzdal land, George Vsevolodovich. In the hot battle, the Mongol-Tatar invaders crushed the few regions of Rusich, and the prince together with the remnant of the troops hid in a small town of Kitezh, which he also founded several decades back on the shores of Lake Sveloyar.

It must be said that the approach to the hail was reliably hidden by the windy forests and impassable swamps, and only a few people knew the road there. Wanting for anything to get to Prince George, Bate ordered the torture of the prisoners, in order to learn the path to the kite. Even the most terrible torture could not break the prisoners, but one of them - the Kurthmy Grishka - nevertheless indicated the invaders the way to the city, which became a refuge for the prince.

Having passed on the secret path, Tatar hordes saw handsome kite, almost devoid of combat fortifications. His inhabitants, instead of preparing for the battle, falling on his knees, Istivo prayed. Anticipating a lightweight victory, the invaders rushed to the city, but the flow streams were poured out from under the ground, forcing the enemy to silently retreat.

But even when Tatar-Mongols retired, underground sources were not dried. Water rose around the walls of the city, securely shelting at home, temples and residents of the day. Soon on the site of the blooming hail, only the church of the lake cleaned the sun, which to this day is a silent witness of the cataclysm of the past centuries.

Restored place

Today, many researchers of the events of those years have a question: why did the Bat, who almost conquered the whole Russian land, to look for a small town, lost in the forests and swamps, which is difficult to call the laddock prey? Is Han spent time and forces in search of the cherished trail to the China only to destroy the printed prince?

The answer to this question gives a writer and historian Alexander Asov in one of his works. In his opinion, the kite is one of the oldest cities of the Russian Earth, although his official history has only a few decades. And he was founded in the pre-Christian times in a difficult, reserve place.

The time of the century Slavic tribes believed that Lake Svetloyar was endowed with the force of unknown. That is why Berendei living on his shores arranged the sanctuary to the bright God Yaril, whose name and gave the name to the lake.

In addition, according to Slavic legends, the powerful God of Kitovras, who had the appearance of a reception-half-one was born on this protected land. He was the builder of the temples that made all the secrets of the Universe. The god of wisdom and hop komasura, giving people joy and fun, appeared here.

The very same Kite-Grad is first mentioned in the "Star Book of the Kolyady" - the holy chronicle of our distant ancestors. Many gods patronized this city, and even when the Russian land became Orthodox, in places of power - the shrines of Slavic deities - Christian temples were erected.

The rulers of all the principalities honored the ship and cared for a sacred city, which are about six (!) Whiten churches, erected here in a record time. The white stone in the Middle Ages was very expensive, and the builders spent him very carefully.

Therefore, it can be assumed that, having heard about an unusual city, Baty decided to take possession of his great strength, in order to conquer the whole world with it. (True, it is not clear why the Great Power of the city did not help Georgia Vsevolodovich to defeat Batiya.) However, the highest forces ordered otherwise, under the water of the sacred kite and from enemies under water and from friends.

And what about the day?!

Grad kite and today from time to time reminds of itself to people. Many eyewitnesses argue that in clear weather at sunrise and on the eve of the large Orthodox holidays from under the water, bells and melodious singing. In addition, sometimes it can be seen here under the lake stroke of snow-white walls, crosses and gold dome of sunken temples.

Of course, scholars-archaeologists have repeatedly studied the depths of Svetlorian, and amateur scabers, but the traces of the drowned town have not been found. The researchers concluded that the bottom of the lake can be called a three-layer - consisting of three levels of underwater terraces relating to different epochs.

These terraces go deep into the lake from the shore, like the steps of the giant staircase, alternating with smooth areas of the bottom. At the "Step", which can be attributed to the same age when the cataclysm occurred, which destroyed the protected city, located at a depth of 20 meters, were found shards of dishes, coins, decorations of the XIII century - and nothing more significant.

However, in the study of the depths of the lake, the abnormal zone in the form of an oval was detected by a geolocator at the Svetlorian day, covered with a multi-meter sedimentary layer. The signals of the apparatus from it were quite deaf, as if something would prevent the free passage of sound. This fact allowed researchers to put forward the assumption that the ruins of an ancient city may well be in this zone, but it was not possible to obtain more significant evidence.

Gateway in another world

Esotericians, which are also studying the phenomenon of the disappearance of a daytime for a long time, there is its own version of its current location.

In their opinion, the city located at the point of force, which is the Svetloyar district, could be transferred to a parallel dimension, which contributed to the hot sincere prayer of its inhabitants at the time of mortal danger. And the gates to the other world and today are open from time to time, which also has its own evidence.

The fact is that in the village of Vladimirskoye, which is located near Svetloaryar, sometimes there are strange people in ancient clothes. These aliens are often trying to buy goods in the local aggregation and pay off the coins ... The XIII century - new and brilliant, as if they were minted a couple of years ago.

In addition, in the area of \u200b\u200bLake Svetloyar, repeated disappearance of people who have decided to relax in nature in these protected places were recorded. As a rule, these "hostages of circumstances" are missing from several hours to two or three days, and returning back, rarely remember that they happened to them.

However, there are exceptions. So, one man from Nizhny Novgorod, who gathered mushrooms from Lake Sveloyar, disappeared into the forest for three days, and returned, told close to the way that he visited in the mysterious Grada, and in the proof of his words showed a piece of bread, which guests treated "underwater residents" . But barely took out "his proof", as the "otherworld" bread in the eyes of witnesses turned into a stone.

And yet, many pilgrims arrive annually to the cherished lake, and various religions. Enhance them and the glory of the mysterious place of power, and healing water, and the Earth from the shores of Svetlorian, which can be cope with even the most severe diseases.

In addition, it is believed that if three times to bypass the lake clockwise, it will fulfill any desire. True, it is not so simple, because the total Svetloyar area is 12 hectares.

One of the most amazing places on the planet, Lake Svetloyar, is located near Nizhny Novgorod, near the village of Vladimir. It is famous thanks to the ancient legend of the city of Kitem, which by legend was located at the bottom of the source. The Svetloyar name is translated from the Old Slavic as "light", or the "righteous", and the "Yar" particle is part of the name of the ancient Slavic God of Yaril. The natural monument is planning to make one of the cultural facilities in the future.

Lake Svetloyar - Legend

Tale of the city of KUMIT is like an ancient legend about Atlantis. The ancient myth of Lake Svetlorire tells that under his waters still lies a mystical city built by Grand Duke George, who sank during the invasion of Khan Batya on Russia in the 13th century. The legend states that the cruel ruler, who has already conquered a lot of settlements, heard about the rich and beautiful ancient region, glory about which was going throughout the world, and immediately wanted to win the kite.

For a long time, the Horde could not find a mysterious city, but one of the prisoners of war, a former resident of the city, voluminously told the enemies that there is a secret path where you can reach the settlement. When the Tatar-Mongolian army finally approached the ship-hail, Khan and his soldiers were surprised that there were no fortifications and walls before him. Baty was delighted, believing that the victory would be easy, but it was not here: as soon as the army came to the city, a lot of multi-water sources scored from the ground, the Tatars were frightened, they had to retreat, and the water was still continuing to beat the huge fountains. Finally, her jets dried out, and it became clear that the city almost completely disappeared under water. There is a legend that there was no water in the very water, and she only helped the settlement to hide from the attack of the enemy, and none of the townspeople suffered. God saved the inhabitants of the Kite-Grade for their pious life and faith, and the place where an ancient settlement was located, began to be considered sacred.

In our time, many people still believe in this ancient legend of the lake. Every year, dozens of orthodox tourists specially come to the place where the ancient city went under water to hear the ghostly ringing of his bells, which, they say, still sometimes sounds near the lake. Local residents who live near this mysterious place are in full to be seriously told pilgrims and coming there to journalists, which often become witnesses from all kinds of strange incidents and inexplicable phenomena. Some see people in old-fashioned clothes that make purchases and pay not to modern currency, but by antique coins made of copper. On the lake you can also see the outlines of the walls of sunken temples and transparent walls of the monasteries. All these unusual phenomena suggest that Lake Svetloyar is a kind of portal that opens the way into a parallel world.

It is believed that the city that went to the bottom of Lake Sveloyar, not in vain was built in this place, because our ancestors have long built temples and settled there, where there was a powerful source of positive, light energy. Pilgrims who journey into this wonderful place argue that they completely got rid of the leading head pains, high pressure, rheumatism and other diseases. Local youth has belief that if you get around three times around Svetloaryar and make some desire, it has every chance to come true in the near future.

Natural features of the lake

Lake Svetloyar - Legend , Leaving in antiquity, and one of the most unique natural reserves in our country. This legendary reservoir has one extraordinary property: even though the lake and very deep, but its water always retain purity, and the bottom never overgrown with tina and algae. Water gained in the lake can be stored for many years in any capacity, while it remains transparent and clean.

Excursions to the lake

The reserve is the Historical and Art Museum "Kite", where master classes are held on old crafts for everyone, the Ceramics Museum and the Ancient Church of the Vladimir Icons of the Virgin, made entirely of wood. You can get to Svetolar by bus, the lake is open for excursions every day.