How can you make a visa to Bulgaria yourself

Registration of permission to enter Bulgaria is not accompanied by almost no difficulties. This allows Russian tourists to visit Bulgarian resorts without any problems.

Sample of filling the questionnaire for a visa to Bulgaria:

Types of permissions

Visas in Bulgaria are divided into several types:

Short-term visa It can get those persons who go to the country for tourism purposes, visiting friends or relatives.
Group visa Give only those citizens who are part of the group. All people who form a list of groups are obliged to be citizens of one state and should be united before applying. With the help of a group visa, you can enter the state once and stay there for no more than 30 days.

Group transit visas can be one-time or twofold, to give the right one or twice to cross the border of Bulgaria. During their stay in the country, the composition of the group and the number of its participants should not change.

Transit visa Needing those citizens who need to travel through Bulgaria to another country. In this case, it will be possible to stay on the territory of Bulgaria 24 hours. At this time, a citizen gets the right to travel beyond the airport and travel around the city. For Russians, it is not necessary to receive such a visa in the event that they are not going to leave the airport limits, but simply transplanted from the aircraft to the aircraft.
Immigration visa It is given only to those citizens who want to get a residence permit in Bulgaria (you can stay in the country from 1 year ta more).

In 2019, no changes occurred in the order of registration of any type of visa to Bulgaria. Recently, a lot of untested information has been received that the Bulgarian side wants to issue visas to the Russians after arriving in the country, but this practice is impossible, since it does not comply with the rules of the European Union.

How to make a visa to Bulgaria on your own in 2019

And even though Bulgaria is not included in the Schengen zone, for several years she seeks to get there. For this reason, the presence of Schengen multivibuses opens the doors and into such a country like Bulgaria. In this case, citizens may not be afraid that they will not be missed on the border. No requirements will not be submitted.

On the Schengen Multivise, you can travel throughout the validity of the permission, but not more than 90 days for 180 days. For those who want to stay longer in Europe, staying in Bulgaria in Multiviza will be another huge plus - the days spent in the country are not counted by the days spent in Europe.

In the Bulgarian consulate, they do not give off the Schengen visas, so the first visit to the resulting resolution should be carried out in the country of issue. Only after that can be sent to Bulgaria.

Another type of permission that will help visit Bulgaria is a national visa. But with its help you can go only into this state, and not to the countries of the Schengen zone.

Bulgarian visa can also go to Cyprus or Romania. The procedure for producing a Bulgarian visa is practically no different from the decoration of the Schengen. Even the list is the same.

List of necessary securities

Before making a visa to Bulgaria on your own, you should collect a package of documents. It may be needed both a standard list and additional paper. It all depends on the goals of the trip and its duration.

The standard package is as follows:

  • filled from hand with signature -;
  • passport, whose validity period does not expire during the trip;
  • 1 in color format, size 3.5x4.5;
  • medical insurance, which will cover payments in the amount of 30 thousand euros;
  • booking tickets for air or other transport;
  • a copy of the certificate of registration of the means of movement (if a citizen travels its own transport);
  • itinerary;
  • insurance on the car.

All documents must be submitted in originals and copies. Each applicant will need to sign the form that it provides consent to the processing of his personal data. After submitting documents, you will need to pay the consular fee for the manufacture of a visa.

For a tourist visa additionally will need to provide such papers:

  • confirmation Hotel Booking;
  • certificate from the place of work on the applicant's earnings;
  • pension certificate (for pensioners);
  • a copy of the registration of IP (for entrepreneurs);
  • extract from the bank account on the availability of the necessary funds or the data on the sponsor.

If the visa is drawn up separately, it will be necessary to issue such documents:

  • birth certificate;
  • permission to depart the child abroad from the second parent, if he travels only with one (you need to assure a notary);
  • for registration of a multiple visa, you will need permission from both parents, which will be valid all the time of visa;
  • a statement that for a child under 14 is signed by one of the parents (children over 14 have already have the rights of the signature).

Special attention should be paid to filling the questionnaire for a visa. It is not allowed to make errors or corrections. Any inaccuracy will lead to the fact that the visa will be denied.

Photos

Photos are not visa should also meet the requirements of the Bulgarian side.

They should be:

  • made on bright background;
  • 3.5 to 4.5 cm in size;
  • the face in the picture takes from 70 percent;
  • eye redness is not allowed;
  • on the face there should be no dark glasses;
  • the presence of glasses is allowed only if the citizen wears them constantly;
  • the presence of hats is not allowed (exception is their presence due to religious prejudices);
  • no extra objectives should be present at any photos (even child) - it concerns children's toys.

Photos should be done in a special cabin, as amateur pictures are not accepted. It is also forbidden to serve the pictures delayed or cut from other photos.

Insurance

And even though the National Bulgarian visa is issued, it implies the provision of the insurance policy. This applies to all countries of the Schengen zone and states that seek to join there.

Medical insurance should cover at least 30 thousand euros and be valid all the time of the trip. During the filing of documents, you need to withdraw a copy from this document.

Cost and timing

In Bulgaria, processes are aimed at rapidly implementing the norms and rules of European migration legislation. Therefore, the Bulgarian visa is practically no different from the Schengen countries. So how to make a visa to Bulgaria on your own cheaper, then you should pay attention to this method.

The consular fee for Russian citizens is 35 euros. If the applicant is a subject of another state, he will need to pay 60 euros.

It will cost twice as expensive - 70 euros. For citizens of other states in consulates located in Russia, urgent visas are not issued.

In the case when it is difficult to place a visa, you can contact the visa center. But then additionally will have to pay the service fee. In any case, it will be 19 euros.

If the visa is drawn up in the consulate, then all payments will need to be produced in euros if in the visa center - in Russian rubles for the current exchange rate.

It is cheaper to make a visa directly at the consulate, as visa centers and travel agencies take an additional fee for their services. Children under 6 years old and people with disabilities are not obliged to pay consular fees. Foreigners can submit documents for a visa in Russia only if they have a residence permit.

The standard visa to Bulgaria is issued for 4 days. Appeal for an urgent visa doubles this period - it will be necessary to wait only 2 days. Foreign citizens overlooking the residence will have to wait 10 days and more.

Visation of the type "D" can be obtained only in the case of a personal presence in the embassy. You can get it within 30 days after handling. On the official website of the visa center, you can find out the status of the readiness of the permission to enter.

You can submit documents for a visa no earlier than 3 months before the start of the trip. During travel planning it is worth considering.

Where to go with papers

There are several institutions where you can make a visa to Bulgaria:

  • Bulgarian Embassy in Moscow, which is located on Mosfilmovskaya Street;
  • Consulate General, which is located in Yekaterinburg, St. Petersburg or Novosibirsk;
  • one of the visa centers (in Moscow, St. Petersburg, Yekaterinburg or Novosibirsk).

If the embassy or the consulate can only be received by appointment, then the visa center can be visited at any convenient time.

Attention!

  • In connection with frequent changes in the legislation, information sometimes becomes faster than we have time to update it on the site.
  • All cases are very individual and depend on the set of factors. Basic information does not guarantee a solution to your problems.

Therefore, free counseling experts work around the clock!

  1. Specify the question through the form (bottom), or through the online chat
  2. Call hotline:
    • Moscow and region - +7 (499) 703-16-92
    • St. Petersburg and region - +7 (812) 309-85-28
    • Regions - 8 (800) 333-88-93

Applications and calls are accepted around the clock and seven days a week..

About the author

manager.

Categories.

  • ; The specified land plot is intended to carry out vegetable or horticultural activities, as well as personal farm, and the real estate that is located on it is residential or refers to the category of garages. How to issue ownership of Dacha in SNT in 2017, in contrast to the order that existed earlier, the procedure for issuing a country area in private ownership can be carried out in a simplified manner if the above conditions are followed. It should be noted the fact that the site should be fixed for the faced person, and at the same time, it should not be pre-removed from the turnover authorized state bodies. A simplified procedure, in accordance with which the design of the country area will be issued in private property, operates throughout a limited period of time. In this regard, the summer residents should register their rights, without postponing the decision of the pressing issue for a long period of time. The submission of documents for registration can be carried out in person or through the services of authorized representatives who should receive a notarial power of attorney. The current legislation provides for the possibility of issuing a collective application for a few cottages in private ownership, but in such a document there must be a signature of each of the privatization participants. The procedure for designing the territory in private property will look like this: the coordination starts to design a country area in private property with coordination of this opportunity through the relevant state bodies, since in accordance with the norms specified in Article 252 of the Civil Code, any member of the cooperative has the right to That in order to require the allocation of put on equity property, unless this does not violate the legitimate rights and interests of other members of the cooperative. Submission of an application decision on the extradition of country sites in private ownership is made by the territorial authorities of the administration dealing with the solution of land relations. Consideration of documents The procedure for consideration of submitted documents is carried out over two weeks, after which the final decision is made, which the interested person is notified. If the person refuses privatization, it should get a motivated failure, decorated in writing. The definition of boundaries in the event of a positive decision is to appeal to the cadastral chamber to determine the boundaries of the land under consideration in the specified territory. Registration for public records After conducting interoperable work, land plot must necessarily be put on cadastral records with the subsequent issuance of the cadastral passport to the new owner. The deadline for issuing a document in accordance with the current legislation is five days. Registration in Russia The final stage is the registration of the ownership of the applicable person through the territorial separation of Rosreestra. This procedure is carried out for ten working days, the countdown of which begins with the moment the full list of securities begins. Is it possible to change the target purpose of the site and at home if it is necessary to change the permitted type of use of the land plot, it can be transferred to another category or change the type of use, without changing the category. The first option provides for any options for permissible use, while in the second case, you will need to select the category of the site that is provided for a specific territory. Interviewing and what kind of do this is needed, the interviewing documents are a service that is provided exclusively by authorized cadastral engineers working in specialized geodesic organizations or as private entrepreneurs. For this, the following papers will be needed: if the manufacture of an integrated plan is carried out by a trustee, it will be necessary to make a power of attorney, assuring its notary, and also to provide a specialist with his own passport; Next, the cadastral plan is drawn up with the technical characteristics and value of the territory under consideration; The right-point documentation is issued, which includes an act confirming the ownership of the land in question or a certificate certifying the right of ownership, which was decorated later than 2001. After collecting these papers, it will be possible to appeal to the cadastral engineer and order the conduct of interoperable works. "\u003e Dacha 32
  • and №211 (03/26/14. We need a Russian passport also to return to Russia. If, for example, on the territory of another state, it will be lost, then for urgent returns will have to go to the consulate and make a special certificate. Procedure for obtaining an overseas field document is simple, At initial handling and re-it will be the same. Submit documents are permitted not only at the address of permanent residence in the presence of registration, but also the actual, according to which temporary registration can be issued. Only an adult capitolic citizen can apply for a passport, and only personally, if necessary The certificate he wishes for himself, his child under 14 years old, or on another person, whose guardian is. The timing of the design depends on the place of application of the application, although it can be said from practice that modern passports are made longer. Receive the rate can be obtained at any age. Due to those It has a limited validity period, then for 6-8 months before the end requires obtaining a new passport form, with another series and number. Up to this point is allowed to replace the passport when certain circumstances occur: a change of personal data; radical change of appearance, this is more often concerned with young children, but relevant for adults, if they change sexuality; Unintentional damage of the document, due to which information in the document becomes unreadable; Loss of identity card or theft. Existing types when applying for an individual departure document in 2018 to choose from a citizen may arrange: a biometric passport or a new sample of its period of 10 years, which is very convenient. Inside in the passport form there are 46 pages for making special information about travel. This type of passport has more protection degrees for the owner, since it contains information about it additionally in electronic form on the microchip (personal data, photo, fingerprints. The icon that the form has a built-in chip, is located right on the cover. Photo in The document is made using the laser engraving method, i.e., incurred it as before. The disadvantage of a new passport form is the lack of opportunity to enter information about minor children. The passport of the old sample is 5 years old and has 10 pages less for making marks about visas and crossing borders. Personal information about the owner is indicated on the last page. If a new passport form is made of plastic pages, then in the old one they are made of paper and covered with a thin film. Photo for passport is manufactured in the usual way for inclination. In this type of document, parents can enter information about children in order not to make it a separate passport. In each passport there must be such information: type of passport form; the state code that issued a document; number and series; Surname and name owner Latin letters, middle name in Russian; citizenship; date and place of human birth; sexuality; Date of issuance and expiration of the certificate; The name of the authority that issued a passport form; The signature of the owner, in a biometric passport it is made with the help of laser engraving, and in the old person with a citizen. Sample application for a passport of an old sample: The main variations of the procedure for obtaining a passport must be performed by some conditions, one of them is the lack of criminal record or the provision of information that it is redeemed. Often, citizens in the appropriate application line are stuffed, which is equivalent to concealing information. This can be done only if the conviction has never been. In other cases, details are specified. A certificate of redemption is better to provide separately, but to get the information responsible employee of the migration service can and online from a special database. For children from birth to 4-5 years, it is recommended to make a separate passport of an old sample, since it is cheaper. Due to the rapid growth of the child and changes in appearance at this age, the document has to be changed 2-3 times. At the age of 6, it is quite possible to make a biometric bater gear for 10 years. If a new sample will be made by a child of 13-15 years old, he will completely be able to use the entire validity period, the renewal is not required upon reaching the 18th anniversary. Men age 18-27 years old additionally provide a military ID, where there should be a mark that they have served in the army or have not been called upon for a certain reason. The certificate from the military registration and enlistment office is not necessary to provide, the necessary information is obtained by an interdepartmental request to the military commissariat. Served his employees of the migration service. Regarding military-ridden, which are currently in service, they require a special permission to design a babel on a special form, it gives their command. Due to the fact that the statement indicates information on labor activity over the past 10 years, the entrepreneurs need to be informed about this by applying the certificate of PI. Other individuals enter the information in the form of the questionnaire on the passport on the basis of the employment record. If a citizen did not work in some periods during this time, then, opposite the location of the employer, he needs to put his home address for which he lived at that moment. Applicants' pensioners who have long retired must confirm the lack of work in a pension certificate. For persons who are for a long unemployed and cannot confirm the presence / lack of employment workbook or discharge from it, simply indicate their status. The lack of work and supporting documents is not a reason for refusing to design a passport. Sample application for a foreign passport of a new sample collection of documentation If an adult citizen draws up a passport itself, he will need to submit: a statement application; copy and original of the general passport; receipt of the payment of state duty; Old passport, which came out or need to be replaced. For a passport of an old sample, Russians make photos in place in the migration service or in a photo sealing. If a biometric document is issued, then the photo will have to do only at a specialist of the migration service. There, when submitting documents, fingerprints are reprinted. When the replacement of the passport comes due to the change in personal data in an adult, he brings a marriage certificate or other certificate indicating the cause of changes. Accordingly, a new civilian passport is filed, which will have to be preformed. The questionnaire is filled with strictly according to the sample, it is possible to find it on the Internet. A handwritten option is suitable or a form printed on two sides. But it is recommended to fill out a questionnaire in the presence of a responsible employee. Information should be seized with intertwine handwriting, using a blue or black handle. The signature is affixed in the place specifically allocated for this. When filling out the questionnaire, the cause of the passport is necessarily indicated. If this is a change in the name, then an application is drawn up in addition to the questionnaire. Moreover, the owner can transform the passport during the time that will choose himself, even before the trip itself. Penalties for this are not superimposed. If you leave abroad within a month after changing the last name, it is quite enough to bring with you the old gear and your own general passport, which has not yet been replaced with a new one. In general, the replacement of the internal document must occur within a month after changing the name. The passport can never be changed if the abroad is not expected to make travel. When there is no place for making information about labor activity in specially designated graphs, it will also have to make a separate application. If a biometric passport is issued, then additionally the applicant's signature, like fingerprints, is scanned using a special device. A child under the age of 12 can hand over prints only with parental permission. Sample passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation Procedure for registration of passports Documents Citizens may submit in several ways: FMS standard method is to appeal to the territorial separation of the Federal Migration Service in the order of a living queue. You can make an appointment by phone, time and date of the visit is established by the responsible employee of the FMS. Another option to avoid a live queue is to issue an electronic tumbler through the terminal if it is located in the FMS department. But in this case, you can choose a day for reception yourself. MFC is an excellent opportunity for Russians - these are branches of multifunctional centers that are located today in almost all regions. In MFC, you can not only submit documents for registration, but also get a ready-made passport. In place in the department also pays state duty, and copies of documents are made. The centers have a convenient work schedule. You can get up to the electronic queue through the official website of the MFC, but for this you must first register at the public services. It must be borne in mind that today it is not in every department of the IFC that a biometric passport can be issued, it is necessary to ask about it in advance. State services portal State services are in demand from Russians with respect to various services of state or municipality. It is necessary to register, access your personal account, and then you can send an application for the design of the bale. When an electronic application is issued and sent in the same type of photo through state services, it does not indicate that the personal turnout is not needed. On the contrary, a citizen in the personal account receives an invitation to appear in the FMS department, which chooses independently. For the applicant, the invitation indicates the date and time of the specialist visit. Together with the invitation to a personal account comes to pay for state duty. On the appointed day, a citizen comes to the office with a printed statement, which he used to send, and all documents. Sample receipt of payment of state duty for passport The general algorithm in the standard order to obtain a passport is required: decide which type of bale to execute. Select a method for submitting documents. Pay state duty. This can be done in cash at the box office of any bank than the self-service terminal or an ATM, from the personal office of Internet banking from the card. If a citizen has no receipt on the hands of a receipt or a check of payment, he must have at least the details for which they made a payment. Send a statement remotely or bring personally. Transfer copies and originals to the responsible employee. Complete the procedure of daotyloscopy to a new passport form. At the appointed time to come for a finished document. His readiness can be traced through civil servants or the official website of the FMS. Gets a passport applicant personally in hand. Scheme for the child Legal child representatives before submitting an application must be resolved whether a separate departure document should be issued. In general, the child by age until 18 years can leave abroad only accompanied by an adult or other person, on which legal representatives will issue a power of attorney. In the first case, he may not have a separate passport, and in the second its preliminary registration is necessary. You can also apply for a child through the official website of the FMS or public services, coming personally in the Department of Migration Service or MFC. Of the documents for the child, it will be necessary: \u200b\u200bthe application form, which is issued by the legal representative; from the applicant - the general passport; Certificate of birth on a child or his general-country passport if he was 14 years old; Receipt of payment of state duty; Old passport if it is required to replace or expired. At the birth certificate, a child on the reverse side should be a mark on the presence of Russian citizenship. This stamp will have to be separately discharged. If there is no such mark, then there must be a separate liner (application in Russian and / or its translation, in case it was issued by another state. If the application is submitted by a guardian or adopter, then a special document is needed from the guardianship and guardianship authority. When changing the name Or the child name, respectively, in the registry office, the new birth certificate is first obtained. When filling out the questionnaire, paragraphs 1-18 on the front side are intended for information about the child, and with the reverse of the applicant itself. Pick up the finished babes of the child must be the applicant. It is necessary to make it necessary to take into account legal representatives that the child of any age must be present in the department for registration of the passport of a new sample and take pictures. A sample of the passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation. Terms and state duty Type of passport form does not affect its production period, therefore: when submitting documents at the place of permanent residence of the applicant, it is possible to obtain a finished gear within or after 30 days; When documents are submitted at the address of the actual residence, then the passport is usually possible after 4 months; When accessing professional activity or military service to secret information, earlier or at the moment, the applicant will be able to receive an exit document after 3 months, not earlier; When to manufacture a passport is urgently needed, together with a standard package of documents, special references will be required (about the death of a close relative who lived abroad, about the need for urgent treatment in a foreign clinic, more. The state duty, which is paid for the manufacture of a passport depends not only on its type, But from the age category of the recipient: children under 14 years old: the old passport form will cost 1 thousand rubles. A new biometric sample can be issued in 1.5 thousand rubles. Adults: a passport of an old sample 2 thousand rubles. New passport The form of 3.5 thousand rubles. Make payment of state duty through state services with a 30 percent discount, which will be valid until the beginning of 2019. Further, it will be necessary to be interested in what percentage for the discount will give the legislator. Sample of the birth certificate Causes of refusal There may be moments that the legislator provided in advance: only a dealer can be submitted Citizen Passport. The child should be a citizen of the Russian Federation to obtain a passport of the Russian sample. At birth in Russia, this status is assigned automatically. In other situations, a confirming mark of legitimate representatives will have to be obtained in advance as soon as the child becomes a citizen of the Russian Federation. But according to the law, confirm the presence of the child's citizenship of the Russian Federation may also have an internal passport of the legal representative if information on a minor has been made there. To obtain a separate mark, the Legal Representative needs to apply for the registration of citizenship of the Russian Federation a minor. Parents need to know for which reasons may not give the passport to the child. If one of the legitimate representatives officially derives for paper about banning to leave before another submitting documents for the manufacture of a children's bale. The photo on the old passport must be the corresponding format, black and white or color is allowed, but for biometric only in the last version. In the photo, a citizen must be without a head help and glasses, if the attribute data is not required. Profiles with errors, corrections and inaccurate information are not accepted. Some persons need to ask in advance whether they can be issued an exit document. These include: FSB employees or other state structures that own secret data at the state level; persons suspected of a crime or accused, convicted; Military-related citizens who are on an alternative service; Citizens who evade the execution of various financial obligations that were appointed by the court. Frequently asked questions There is a list of topical issues that concern citizens who have decided to arrange an exit document: What will be the cost of a passport issued re-? In each case, payment is charged according to the tariffs established by the legislator and is always the same. Is it possible to place an additional second passport? Yes, if you have a citizen of the current document of the old sample, it has the right to get biometric. The second foreign document is also allowed to have citizens who cross the border at least 1 time per month, going to office business trips. They need to submit a petition from the enterprise and confirm their frequent trips. The second gear will be issued until the end of the first. How much does it cost to enter a child information in an adult passport? The procedure is officially worth 500 rubles. According to the legal representative, if he has a valid passport of an old sample on a separate page, the child's name will be indicated, the date of its birth and is incised. What should I do if the passport is lost? It will be necessary to write a statement to the police in Russia or, being abroad, and on its basis to receive a notice coupon. This coupon is attached to the main documents for obtaining a certificate for entering Russia, or for a new passport in the territory of the Russian Federation. Apply for the registration of the passport in this case is necessary in the standard order. Some countries with a visa-free regime can be driven by a certain period in the presence of a biometric passport or an old sample. But others need to issue a visa. There are countries that are missing only with biometric passports. "\u003e Passport 301
  • : Information about the owner or room tenant includes information based on the calculation procedure - an apartment area and the number of persons living on a permanent basis. Actual details of the payer and service provider are also prescribed. Such information is mandatory for transaction. Detailed payment of payments for specific services All utilities are combined into two blocks - for the content of communication property (for example, if a new building and a particular dwelling are served. Information about the recalculation in this section indicates the determining grounds for recalculation, which is produced by specific services, as well as amounts To be reduced. Calculation of contributions to work on capital repairs is carried out on the basis of the rate currently active in a specific settlement. Because of the benefits and any state subsidy to which residents are eligible. Also in the receipt include the information necessary to list payments to the personal account Regional Operator. Sample Birth certificate Principle of formation of the amount of services, without exception, utilities can be conditionally divided into two groups. It is on them that the final amount of payments occurs. Services whose calculation is the owner AMI real estate objects or employers based on the actual volumes of consumption include: gasification Suppliers must be required in 24-hour regime to provide household gas supply for cooking and heating the room. Electricity Prerequisite for the supply of the energy under consideration is the maintenance of voltage on the network and security. Supply of cold and hot water Everything, without exception, service providers must be guaranteed the safety and environmental purity of the supplied resource. With regard to services related to maintaining the overall functional state of the structure, the amounts are included in the payment in the following categories: the cost of maintaining lifting equipment - elevator; cleaning adjacent territory; export of household waste; illumination of staircases and sites; carrying out work on the current and overhaul; The content of common property. All the above services are always included in the monthly payment document - the receipt. Wage certificate How is the accrual worth noting that the number and composition of payments for employers on social agreements and owners is different. The maximum payout volume is superimposed on the last category of individuals. They must necessarily: list the MKD maintenance funds; pay utility services; Perform regular contributions to the capital repairs fund. The amount of payments is sent to financing managerial operations, maintenance and repair. The total payments also includes a fee for resource provision. The calculation of municipal payments is carried out on the basis of the total number of square meters in the residential room. It is important to remember that the employers of property objects are exempt from payments for overhaul. However, the liability of hiring is entrusted to the categories of persons. The corresponding payment is calculated taking into account information about the overall placement of the room. Other contributions are determined and paid on the basis of indicators of special reading devices. Sample pension certificate Payment options In 2017, there are a large number of ways to make payments for the consumption of utilities. Any interested citizen can make a payment by any of the convenient ways, for example, via the Internet, payment terminal, an ATM or through an operating cashier: payment by bank card City utility payments can be paid by a debit or credit card via the Internet or any stationary payment system. For this you need to have a certain amount of funds on the personal account, as well as know all details of the direct service provider. Through the personal account for the implementation of this operation, you need to contact the home service company with the appropriate statement. After establishing the identity of the payer and filling out all regulated documentation, the applicant will be given the details of the payment office. After switching to the system, you can easily make payments for utilities. Payment on the personal account. Each provider of certain services assigns citizens individual numbers, which, in turn, are tied to the personal bank account. Payment of residential premises can be carried out both with the help of the operator of the cash register in the bank or posts of Russia and other methods, taking into account connecting to numerous online services that are engaged in accepting such payments. In each case, you must specify or report a decade-digit code. This is necessary in order for the authorized representatives of the service provider to determine where the cash came from. Debts and recalculation sometimes the amount of debt obligations for utility payments can be quite large. This can lead to the appointment of penalties and penalties, which will not be able to positively affect the repayment. The reasons for the appearance of debt can be a lot. For example, if no one is registered in the room, but the supplier does not have relevant information about it. It is worth noting that from July 1, 2017, utility tariffs have been raised. It can also affect the amount of debt obligations. In case of temporary absence of tenants in the room, serving organizations continue to accrual payment for community services. That is why all owners are recommended to perform recalculation. The right to implement the relevant operation have only those categories of citizens who were absent indoors for a certain period of time. Consequently, such persons could not use the following services: the supply of hot water and gas; drainage through the sewer; Delivery of electricity. The recalculation is made only when a citizen does not live in its place for more than 5 days. To perform the transaction under consideration, it is worth following the following algorithm of action: to collect a set of documents confirming the fact of the absence of a person in place; contact a housing company with a statement of a prescribed sample, where the reason for the absence will be fully set out; set out the request for an overlooking operation; Attach to the application accompanying documentation in the form of references that will serve as an evidence base - all together this should be submitted to an authorized employee of the organization. "\u003e Communal payments90
  • We are needed so that the citizen has the opportunity to leave abroad. There is a document of an old sample, which has a classic appearance, and a new, characterized primarily by the presence of a chip with data on its owner. The second version is referred to as biometric, and it also has a longer validity period (10 years against 5. The service is issued to citizens (not a deputies leaving the country's limits for the fulfillment of their official duties. Diplomatic is put to the president, top rank officials, and also Ambassadors and Consuls. Temporary is issued to citizens for that period, while making a standard certificate is made in the event of damage, theft or leaning the previous one. The collective is a special type of document, drawn up into several citizens simultaneously traveling by the group. Family is manufactured by one of the family members with a family There are other close relatives there. It remains valid only under the condition of the immediate presence of the owner. The sailor's passport is designed for sailors who are fixed behind the vessel on which there is an intersection of state borders. Laissez-Passer is a special kind of document with functionality At the same time, which is not one. A foreign citizen's passport is issued by foreigners who temporarily live in the state. Sample of the birth certificate Nuances of the system and regulations functioning in our country Passport system performs the following key functions: issuing identity cards to citizens (reaching the 14th age is a signal for executing a document for the first time, then it changes in the 20th and 45 years , as well as at a damage or loss; Accounting for the number of citizens living in the country; the fight against the violators of the law (due to the presence of the certificate, it is easy to calculate the personality of the criminal, at the address of the registration of finding an alimony or debtor on the loan, etc.; regulation of people's settlement in the territory Countries at the expense of registration accounting. All relations provided for by the domestic passport system, each object and the subject is spelled out and are regulated by a number of regulatory acts, in particular the presidential decree under number 232 and the government decree under the number 828 of 1997. A detailed description of the issuance procedures and Replacing certificate The personality is contained in the administrative regulations of the FMS, approved by the order of this service at number 391 of 2012. Sample certificate of registration at the place of residence submission of the necessary securities in order to become the owner of an identity card, a set of documentation is required, including: a statement in form 1P; birth certificate; 4 copies of standard 35x45 millimeters in size; certificate confirming the availability of Russian citizenship; Document on registration from the place of residence; Check about payment of state duty. When receiving a passport for the first time, a 14-year-old teenager requires an additional identity card of one of the parents, which must be present at a hike in the FMS. In addition to this service, issues of issuing and receiving the main document of a citizen are engaged in MFC and the Public Services portal. The collected documents should be transferred to FMS employees in person or through the guarantor, on which the appropriate permission is made. In addition, the official website of the FMS allows you to do this in online mode. It is advisable to submit documentation to the division, located in accordance with the place of permanent residence of a citizen. In this case, the registration will take at least a time, and after 10 days it will be possible to take the document. It is important to take into account that there are working days, therefore, if on the calendar December or another month with a large number of weekends, then the design can delay. Sample Passport Photos Overview of the Passport Content Certificate must necessarily contain the following data that cannot be canceled, since their presence is provided for by law: FIO Owner; Series of the document with its number; The name with the code of that department, where the issuance was carried out; date of receiving. On the page where the personal data of the citizen is provided, the presence of a record designed to read the machine. This entry includes letters with numbers and signs, and it is necessary for the identification of the face to be simpler, and the protection of the document from the fake is more reliable. The receipt for the payment of state duty to the issuance of a passport Obtaining and renewaling for the first in the life of a citizen of the Russian Federation passport requires a collection of a package of documentation that includes a birth certificate, four pieces of a photo of a passport format, an application for receipt, confirmation of Russian citizenship, confirmation of registration. In addition, you need to pay state duty. After the documents are collected, they are sent to the FMS Department, placed in the place where the permanent or temporary registration is issued. In the absence of such registration, the registration of the certificate can be carried out in any department of the UFMS. Upon receipt of a passport by a foreigner who acquired Russian citizenship, he must certainly have with him all personal documents in the form of originals and copies with translations into Russian and signature of the notary. In accordance with the norms of domestic legislation, upon reaching the 20-year-old and 45-year-old, each citizen is obliged to replace his identity cards. This is necessary for a 30-day period from the date of the actual onset of these events. Other cases requiring a document replacement include: change personal data; Serious change in appearance; extreme wornity of certificate; Lost or theft. To obtain a passport when exchanging the size of the mandatory state duty, is 0.5 thousand rubles, and in the case of recovery in the loss or damage - 1.5 thousand rubles. "\u003e Passport 349
  • . In addition, the redevelopment includes any shift of walls and partitions, as well as the displacement of engineering equipment (the transfer of the bathroom, gas stove, other communications. Since the redevelopment implies capital intervention with a change in the area of \u200b\u200brooms, the process requires the preparation of a new plan, compulsory agreement with utilities and municipal services and BTI. For the implementation of actions, project documentation is needed, on the basis of which repairs will occur. The reorganization differs precisely by the fact that the demolition of the walls is not understood that the premises of the premises and the transfer of communications will be understood. That is why this type of repair does not require coordination and can be carried out by the owner independently. A bright example The differences in redevelopment from the reorganization can serve as a change in the bathroom and the bathroom. For example, the installation of additional plumbing, which requires an individual connection to the plumbing equipment (additional sink or toilet needs the project d Appements and coordination. It also applies to the demolition of the partition between the bathroom and the toilet. In the event that the toilet transfer is supposed to be in another place, but at the same time it does not leave the room limits, the process can be carried out without coordination. A prerequisite will be considered the lack of interventions in a dormitory sewer system. The same rule acts with the kitchen. By law, it is allowed to transfer the gas stove for no further than 1 meter from the installed place (characterized by a length of soft compounds for the gas supply. This will be considered a reorganization and no resolution documents required. In the event that the owner plans to increase the area of \u200b\u200bthe kitchen due to the transfer of the gas stove And the sinks in the direction or the neighboring non-residential room for a distance of more than 1 meter, then this is already considered redevelopment and requires project documentation with coordination. Sample application for redevelopment of residential premises: Central questions despite the fact that the owner of the apartment is a full-fledged housing, not all Actions can be carried out when redeveloping an apartment. The most common prohibitions include the following: disassembling the bearing walls. Full union of non-residential premises with residential (there are some nuances that depend on the type of room and the desired type of redevelopment. In particular, it is prohibited to combine kitchen space Your living room is due to the supporting structure between them. Even if the wall is not carrier and can be demolished, then the law provides for the mandatory presence of a partition between two rooms and the zoning of rooms in the form of a separate floor covering. The location of the bathroom, the bathroom or kitchen over the residential premises of the neighbors below (exception is the moment if the lower floor has a similar redevelopment. Increase in the area of \u200b\u200bthe toilet due to residential space. Before starting repair actions, it is necessary to take care of the availability of project documentation. The optimal option will be the appeal to specialized companies It is possible to order a redevelopment in both individual drawings and according to standard solutions for typical high-rise buildings. What is allowed when redeveloping the apartment is allowed to make the following changes: the transfer of sanitary equipment while maintaining the central sewer system; transfer of the bathroom, kitchen and bathroom, if the future location does not contradict legislation; transfer of sanitary and kitchen equipment within the available area; transfer of heating equipment without interference in the central system (it is forbidden to carry heating radiators on the loggia or balcony; glazing balcony space; The entry of doorways in the presence of similar in another place, which does not contradict the rules of redevelopment; Partial and complete demolition of partitions, including some carrying structures, provided the absence of prerequisites for the collapse of the building; Installation of additional partitions if they do not exert excessive load on the bearing overlap; expansion of door and window openings; The arrangement of ventilation systems and other structures on the facade of the building, if they do not violate the safety of the structure (antenna, air conditioning. Each redevelopment is an individual event that is depends on the actions and features of a residential building. That is why a project that corresponds to all standards for the security of the owner will be required and the neighbors. A sample of filling out the consent of all family members to redevelop how to legitimize the process of redevelopment refers to one of the most important points of all repair. There are several methods of legalization: the easiest and right way is to initially draw up a project, coordinate it and get permission to carry out repair actions. After the end of the process, the commission will receive redevelopment on the basis of project data and the activities carried out. If all actions comply with the standards, the owner remains only to get the necessary paper on the apartment (technical passport and new apartment plan. Free redevelopment - often the owners of the apartments change the sequence of actions, namely they do repair, and then try to legalize it. The process is somewhat more complicated and longer, but still possible. In this case, it is necessary to comply with all the same norms of laws. When taking works, the Commission must make sure that there is no violation, but the owner will have to pay the owner for unauthorized redevelopment. It often happens that the owner is not responsible for illegal redevelopment. This is possible when it is inherited inheritance or as execution of a contract of donation. The legalization process involves a trial, in the process of which the fact of the involvement of the new owner to the unformed repair and the legality of the activities will be found. If the requirements of the LCD of the Russian Federation have not been violated, the new owner will receive relevant documents on an apartment with redevelopment on the basis of a court decision. The optimal option is a phased adherence to legislative measures, since the Commission may not accept unauthorized redevelopment. It threatens the need to return the initial type and the corresponding spending on the new repairs. Related paper for redevelopment requires a certain package of documents: the passport of all owners of the living space; application for redevelopment; conclusion about the possible carrying out repair actions; project documentation; Project Agreement; Pipeport for an apartment; The consent of the neighbors, if the general needs are addressed. In each case, the packet of documents can be modified, so it is necessary to ask for BTI employees. Where and in what order to handle first need to contact BTI and ask about possible redevelopment. If necessary, a special commission will be created, which will issue a conclusion that it is possible, and what cannot be demolished, which structures are carriers, etc. After that, it is necessary to make a project. Documentation is prepared by specialists of the relevant company. It should be remembered that the company for the provision of project manufacturing services should have the admission of SRO. The finished project is again provided to the BTI, where he must consult, after which the owner receives permission to carry out repair work. The end point is the alert of BTI employees and the creation of a special commission, which will check the compliance of the activities with the project documentation. In the absence of violations, the housing owner receives new documents on the apartment with changes. It is possible independently independent redevelopment is prosecuted by legislation in the form of a fine and a possible reconstruction of the premises in its original state. There are often cases when finished repairs are legalized through judicial authorities, but only in accordance with the current legislation standards. The owner of the living space has the right to independently make changes to the apartment if they do not require any permissions and do not bear the configuration of residential space. It is also possible to redecessing the sketch that does not require harmonization and any other actions. A sketch is prepared by designers, and all actions do not carry any threat to the security of buildings and are more cosmetic repairs. Responsibility for redeveloping all responsibility for redevelopment in the apartment carries its owner. In the case of illegal actions, the owner of the housing is obliged to return the housing at its own expense to the original form, as well as pay a fine. In addition, if the redevelopment is harmful to neighbors or causes any damage due to improper communication of communications, the owner of the apartment is responsible for perfect actions again. It is obliged to eliminate a dangerous reconstruction, and also compensate for the damage to the neighbors. In case the redevelopment is not only illegal, but also carries a danger in the form of destruction of the house, it is envisaged to evict the owner from the apartment. Measures are provided by Art. 7.21 Administrative Code. Terms and prices The cost of redevelopment in the apartment depends on several points, which together and constitute a total price: obtaining a technical passport in BTI 1500-2000 rubles. Technical documentation on the state of an apartment building is about 7,000 rubles. Project documentation The price depends on the complexity of the work, the area of \u200b\u200bthe room and the tariffs of specific organizations, which average is 30000-50000 rubles. If the owner addresses the company for a full range of services, which includes the support of the process by lawyers without the participation of the owner, then the prices will be higher: the coordination of the BTI project 30000-50000 rubles. Obtaining an act of completed actions 15000-20000 rubles. Obtaining a new technical passport of 8000-10000 rubles. Development deadlines and obtaining documentation are shown in Table: Required documentation Time for obtaining technical documentation on the status of an apartment building 2-3 months Development of project 1 week Coordination of the project 30-45 days Acceptance of works by the Commission within a month Obtaining an Act in BTI 14 days Obtaining a new day certificate With amendments, 14 days should be remembered that the resolution permitting is issued for a period of 1 year, but it can be extended every month. "\u003e Redevelopment 171
  • Subsequently was replaced by the concept of registration at the place of stay or residence. Registration involves the attachment of citizens to a specific housing, in which they live, which was drawn up with the permission of state bodies. Some changes have been made to the new propawa law. Now on citizens who have not received registration on time, a fine is imposed. In addition, for registration conducted by fake documents, the inhabitants of our country and foreign countries may be criminally responsible. Sample registration certificate at the place of stay Instructions and options Registration in the apartment takes place in one scheme. In a passport table at a new place of residence (if you are constantly or staying (temporarily or in MFC, documents required to obtain registration are submitted. In such capacity, papers confirming the status of the owner of the apartment, or the consent of the homepoint owner. Next is the application and passport. In the established The Date Certificate of Personality is taken with an affiliated register stamp. Citizens of the Russian Federation can receive registration in several versions: in the new apartment obtained under the contract you first need to be issued from the previous apartment. Then the registration application is given in a new place. Parents fill and sign a statement For children under 14 years old. Children who have reached this age do it independently. It indicates the document according to which registration is made in a new building. In the same application, you can fill out the lower chart about the removal from the registration account, at the same place of residence. It is attached to it: Passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation. With Birth of the birth of children under 14 years old. Paper confirming the fact of discharge from the previous place of registration. The document according to which the apartment is the property of a citizen. Such is the extract from the Unified State Register of Real Estate. The contract, according to which the ownership ownership (donation, purchase and sale, etc. was received. Passport, documents and applications will be checked, and the identity card will be taken away by appointing the date of his extradition with an affected stamp. In someone else's privatized and municipal housing in the first case again It is necessary to remove registration in the last apartment. Further, the new cohabitant, together with all the owners of the living space, writes applications: prescribing - on temporary or permanent registration, and owners - about consent to registration. Both parties are submitted: the owner is making a passport and an extract from EMERC; The apartment was framed as property; the recorded party submits a sheet of departure, a passport or birth certificate (for children under 14 years. Persons will be returned all documents, but the passport will be taken from the prescribing time by declaring the receipt period. If he was previously discharged, it can be registered per day. When the previous regulation remains in force, the new registration will take up to two weeks. For registration in a non-privatized apartment will need permission from the Department of Property Management and the application for the intention to register an outsider citizen. The desire will be approved if there is an area equal to the accounting norm of territorial education on each prescribed person. The application is attached: confirmation of extract from the former living space; housing agreement; Passports and birth certificates for juvenile children; The permission of the municipality (in the case when a person is prescribed, which is not a niche relative for all residents. If the granted apartment was decided to privatize, then each citizen registered in it becomes partial owner. Registration without the owner present there are two ways to register in the absence of the owner, but with His consent: Having received a power of attorney in favor of a person certified by a notary. Such a person on behalf of the owner will prepare a statement confirming the consent of the principal for registration of another person in the apartment. Based on the certified notarial statement. If the owner for any reason cannot On their own to sign the paper, then the notary on the spot draws an application for registration of a new cohabitant. A hands-writer may be appointed, who personally signs the document on behalf of the owner. Through the portal of public services in the network, registration through civil servants is carried out after you are registered Out on the portal and open your personal account. In it, you will fill in the necessary fields, indicating their data in them. By ordering the registration, you are queued before receiving alert (up to 3 business days, after which it will be necessary to visit the MFC (3 days are given, filling out the application there and attaching the necessary documents. Plus is that for citizens of the Russian Federation, registration of accounting through civil service is Free. Sample requirement for registration Sample pages with registration in the passport Order order, deadlines and price To register, you will need: prepare a mandatory package of documents with copies. It includes a statement, passport, confirmation of discharge from past place of residence, the main contract and consent of the owner . Apply for registration. Send it all in MFC, passport or FMS. At the end of registration, pick up a passport in which there is a mark that a person is really registered in the apartment. Having discharged with a last apartment, you need to register: within 7 days when making a constant registration; Temporary registration can be obtained within 90 days. If a person applies to the FMS independently, then it is registered for free. You can check out and on the Internet on the uniform portal of public services. Registration through public services also requires preparation of documents and submit them in the electronic version. But nevertheless, then you will have to visit the local branch in order for you to prize the stamp in the passport. When a newborn baby is registered, you will need to prepare the child's birth certificate. It is issued in the local registry office. Next, they are attributed to the passport table, filling out a statement about registration of the newborn. A certificate of marriage, passports of parents, an extract from the house book or the home book itself (depending on whether the child is prescribed to the apartment or a private house. Also give a certificate about the status of housing in which the baby is registered. For some documents prepare Copies. The child is recorded in the place of residence of the mother or father. If they are without the right to stay, then the child cannot register in the apartment. Parents are prescribed the day in which the documents must be taken, certifying their identity and birth of a child. A sample of filling out the registration statement The place of residence is a sample of a statement for temporary registration A foreigner and a citizen of the Russian Federation on what the difference between the registration of foreign citizens and the inhabitants of our country? The legislation of our country allows the following types of registration. Foreigners can be registered only temporarily: for 90 days or for a period of visa, with the possibility of extension. In the Migration Service Accounting. Registration at the place of residence during the actions of a temporary residence permit (3 years without the possibility of extending or a residence permit (5 years with the possibility of extension. For citizens of the Russian Federation: temporary registration at the place of residence (5 years with the possibility of extension. Permanent registration at the place of residence. Under it, it is usually implied by the concept of registration. Features for Muscovites can be obtained by Moscow residence permanent paths - both paid and free. This is influenced by such factors as: the place of residence and the type of living space; the deadlines for registration; the lack of other violations and fines. The constant price for receiving the registration is not installed. Registration of all documents will cost 50,000 rubles, in Moscow Region areas - 30,000 rubles. The procedure for registration is similar to a common algorithm operating throughout the country: first need to be made from the previous apartment. Then apply for registration in the FMS with all the necessary papers. At the end, pick up a passport with seal. For registration in the apartment owned by relatives, they will require their statements about the consent to receive registration. Municipal accommodation can only be stated with the permission of the city administration. Having received the Moscow registration, you provide yourself with several advantages: benefits, payments and allowances (for example, to pensions; an increased scholarship for students; the poor receive free travel in municipal transport. The consequences for the owner in the case when the owner of the living space gives permission to perpetual registration to other persons He gets a situation in which: to deprive the registration of a citizen of our country is possible with his permission or under a court decision. A registered person can reside in this living space. At a minimum, it maintains registration. Temporary registration for our and foreign citizens at the place of residence is regulated in the contract About recreation or free use. Agreement allows you to consolidate the relationship between participants and minimize risks. You can specify the duration of registration and accommodation, distribute the responsibilities of repairing an apartment between the parties, pay for utilities, is also possible Skinny termination, etc. But it will be a mistake to believe that the temporary registered cohabitant will be able to assign real estate to himself. He receives only the right to use (he can live in an apartment and use housing and communal services. The owner remains the owner of the premises. Possible risks are primarily for accommodation without registration of a citizen who can attract in administrative responsibility (according to the CACAP. To begin with, it is worth considering The apartment in which a person intends to accommodate. It must be at the specified address, in a normal state (and not approach emergency housing. It is better to ask what opinion about the owners of housing. It is necessary to obtain the consent of the owner for registration in his apartment. Holding such Actions, you minimize the risks that: the house is in the specified borders and has designated characteristics; Money for registration will not be spent in vain; the apartment will soon be sold, wringing all the tenants forced through judicial instances; you dreamed in the house, which is planning to destroy b "\u003e Registration 216
  • . At the same time, a citizen or legal entity can acquire a plot within the field of settlement or behind it. The concept of the site is more close to human activity. If the land as a whole is a natural resource, the site is just some kind of it, which is a real estate with which various legal actions can be performed. Plots can be indivisible that cannot be divided so that they do not lose their properties, and divisible. Within the settlement, for example, one site can be transferred to one developer, and the other - another. But in general, the Earth will belong to the municipality, in a separate case, a private person can get permission to her redemption by the state, another option is to rent. Review of the concept and types of land can not be considered overlooking, if she does not have a specific owner, then they are the state. In fact, this is a municipal property. Until 1993, the land survey in Russia was not carried out, but with the exit of the Land Code it became possible, and therefore the owners appeared from individual sites. The plot is determined by the length and width, has an area. He also has other characteristics - location, soil, the presence of a water branch, the presence of a number of objects and so on. The site should be the purpose or type of use that will be resolved in a legitimate manner. Lands are classified by categories based on their properties. But on the same land, various sections can be distinguished, where a person will conduct various activities. For example, the Earth has the definition of rural areas, it can be engaged in it: agriculture; cultivation of livestock; scientific and research work; hunting and fishing; a personal subsidiary farm, which means to build residential buildings (private houses and non-residential buildings; other activities. When the Earth is intended for development, it means that it is possible to build in various places (in areas you can: residential buildings; production buildings and workshops; commercial buildings , offices, shopping centers; engineering designs; Communication networks; Other. It goes without saying that there is a section with engineering structures providing, such as the power supply of the city, residential buildings cannot be erected. Depending on the operation of the site, it is fixed. A certain kind that most often applies to nearby zones. For example, it is possible to distinguish such basic types of sites where you can: engage in agriculture; carry out personal construction (Izhs; to conduct a subsidiary farming in non-commercial purposes (LPH; erect personal residential buildings (IJSC ; the cultivation of fruits and vegetables is carried out, t. e. lead a country household without capital construction. Most often, such sites relate to private property. If the owner will use the land not for its intended purpose, he does not avoid penalties from the regulatory authorities. But it is allowed to change the type of use of the site, for this it is necessary to apply and other documents, the decision is made by the municipality. The central conditions for using the land plot must be familiar with the provisions of the law, deal with the category of land to which it refers to how it can be considered as an object of real estate. Provisions under the law in Russia, lawscript in relation to land and land plots are regulated by: Land Code; various federal laws; Civil code; Town Planning Code. Thus, in the Federal Law No. 136 (25.10.01, Article 11 gives various concepts that help to figure out how to check the land plot, and what should be understood under this definition: what it is; how it is formed; what characteristics should object object; What foundation should be considered by real estate; how to translate land from one category to another; what is municipal and private ownership in relation to land; why put a plot on cadastral records and what is a cadastre; how to separate, allocate and distribute the plots; how the ownership is registered; to the site; other aspects. Separation in category Land Category is determined by their target destination. In fact, under the category, a brief description of the properties of specific land should be understood. The legislator formulated these concepts in the Land Code. In 14-18, the chapters say, in what order, and according to what particular The devices should be disposed of land when used for: agricultural land; placement of settlements; industrial facilities; Defense and security of the country; telecommunications, broadcasting, communications; transport; energy; For other purposes. Separately addicts the issue of water resources and forest areas. The full list of land categories is listed in order No. 540 (09/01/14, published by the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation. On the basis of the category of land and the type of land, it can be permitted or prohibited specific activities. If, for example, the land plot is a protected area, then it is impossible Hunt. Agricultural land should be characterized by fertile soil and be located outside or border with the settlement. Use such an area only for agricultural production. Land as an object of real estate Constitution of the Russian Federation, Chapter 11 suggests that the entire land in the country belongs to the people. At the same time, it may be the property: states; municipality; legal entity; citizen. The property can only be attributed to the real estate from the moment he will be held state registration, he will be assigned a unique number. From the moment of registration, when property rights will be enshrined in some person, the site can be launched. Then it is possible to sell, property section, donation, alienation, other legal actions with real estate. When according to the Constitution, some property is commonplace, it means that certain restrictions are imposed on the owner's rights, that is, he cannot dispose of them only at its discretion. The law requires its use only according to appointment. In such cases, for example, the land belonging to the municipality that is within the city will not give or sell some person to breed a subsidiary or farm. When the site is intended for the construction of a residential area in the city, it cannot be used for laying the track and others. To determine the real estate, the site should be characterized by various parameters and cost. The identification features of the site as real estate include: cadastral number; numbers of its individual parts, if it is big; location address; The area of \u200b\u200bthe entire site and its individual parts; details of the owner or co-owners; Characteristics located on it structures or other objects, the area of \u200b\u200beach separately; the boundaries of the entire site and its individual parts; land appointment; status. In GK, Art. 130 is given to the definition of the land plot, as the things on which property and other rights may occur, transactions and various actions are not a legal nature. The rights of ownership of a plot as real estate can be installed free of charge or paid. If a citizen already owns a plot, that is, he received him from the state into temporary or perpetual use, he could no longer refuse him, and he needed, for example, in 2017 to pass privatization. As a result of the privatization of state property, ownership is assigned to a citizen. On the basis of contracts of various nature, the right of ownership will be transferred from the owner to another person when it happens: buying or selling land; Mena; rent; donation; inheritance; Another deal on the alienation of property. In some cases, the real estate (the site can be redeeming from the state in cadastral value, if the municipality gives such permission. What actions are allowed to use land for personal subsidiary farm, it is determined in FZ No. 112, Art. 4. From the land location will depend on how it can be used. If the household site that the owner uses for the LPH is located within the city, then in fact it becomes similar to the Earth intended for individual residential construction (ILS. Such a plot can successfully use a large family not only for housekeeping, but also building a house. For families when many relatives live together, this is the most convenient option. In such a residential building, you can register (register, and on Earth, it is additionally built economic structures, a garage. Of course, during construction, sanitation, firefighters, urban planning and other norms should be taken into account, then the house without problems will be commissioned. Ze itself The blah can be used for growing fruits and vegetables, i.e., in fact, it will partially feed a big family. If the site is located outside the city, then it is possible to organize a farm also with permanent accommodation in the capital residential building. In another case, the site can be used under the cottage, where not only rest in the summer, but also the maintenance of gardening and gardening is possible. But not in all cases, the type of land allows it to build capital residential buildings on it, where the necessary communications will be summed up. If the house cannot be accommodated year-round, it means that it will be impossible to register in it. If the site is located far from the settlement, and refers to steppe or field territories, it can be used for grazing or growing crops, but it is impossible to build a residential structure there. Capital construction is prohibited in field construction. Buildings can be worn and temporary. For example, in the field, you can build a bath, but without foundation, which means that a special permission for construction will not be required. Other refinements plots that highlight the state or municipality for target needs to citizens may have a minimal or maximum area, they may have a rectangular shape or square, triangular. It all depends on how the survey was done. In each region, local authorities define the permissible standards of the Earth, which they can allocate from the land foundation, for example, under the placement of a garage cooperative, a nucleothe farming of a garden partnership, under individual construction. Mostly, the norms depend on the volume of land, which are listed in the municipality as not involved, i.e. not used with benefit. In FZ No. 112, p. 4, paragraph 5 states that the maximum area, for example, for LPH cannot exceed 0.5 hectares. In the future, the owner can increase this size, but not more than 5 times. The minimum size cannot be less than 2.5 hectares. Temporary status Data on each site is contained in the state cadastre until the rights of ownership are issued, that is, they are only temporary. Such a plot can be bought from the state or municipality, get free of charge, rent. From the date of registration of rights to possession in Cadastre, information will be changed to permanent. The temporary status denotes just that there is no right to the site - neither private property or rental. According to the law, if for 2 years no one will declare the right to land having a temporary status, it must be removed from cadastral accounting, but in reality the deadlines are much more. Cadastral information on the information that is stored in the cadastral ward can be listed as: temporary; previously taken into account; accountable; archival; canceled. Accounting plot becomes from the moment anyone will receive the right to hold. There are several situations where the selection information is canceled: if a citizen has planned to buy land from the state or passing privatization, to issue rent, but did not do this for 2 years. This concerns the areas that were recorded after 2008. For example, the family received a 3-child benefit and additionally, at the expense of maternal capital, I decided to redeem the land and start building, submitted documents, but did not pass the procedure to the end. After 2 years, other citizens will redeem the plot. It was denied the land survey for various reasons. Many citizens do not evenly do this, because the procedure is paid, and the owner, for example, plans to sell land. The status of a previously taken section may have if the rights of ownership arose until March 2008, there may be various information in the cadastre if the site did not pass the survey, then it may not be borders. In relation to such sites, there are cases where the right-to-expose documents on them are, but there are no information in the cadastral. The owner may apply for data. In fact, the status earlier received all areas, the intertime of which was committed until 2000 Or before the exit of the Land Cadastre Law. Possible limitations and encumbrances of restrictions can be applied to the territory of the site, that is, how much it is possible to transfer to another owner or the owner. For example, you can take the reorganization of the Journey. But sometimes the plot can be excluded from the turnover at all and it cannot be found in private property. These lands include: reserves; state-protected park zones; burial sites of military or radioactive waste; territory of military bases, troops; Areas located near borders. The restriction in the turnover is superimposed on the valuable state for the state or those where strategically important objects are located, which have a cultural heritage for the country. If the site falls under such categories, it is impossible to make transactions of alienation. The plot may have encumbrance. It can be imposed by local authorities, but most often the temporary ban on the commission of any operations is superimposed due to: putting it for rent on a paid or free of charge; transfer of land in a pledge when making a mortgage or another loan; what is required to satisfy the needs of a state or private person, the burden imposes a servitude, for example, a highway, power line should pass through the personal site; a trial when there are several applicants for Earth; imposing arrest due to ownership debts; The emergence of other situations. Arriving nuances for citizens with the optimal option for ownership is a plot having the status of LPH, which will not be used for commercial purposes. He can purchase it or rent from the local authorities, a private person. But the farmer needs to know where to contact when excess products that need to be implemented. Special certificate is issued in the local administration, having it in the hands of the owner can sell vegetables and fruits from their garden if they correspond to sanitary standards. In this case, the revenue will not be subject to any taxes. "\u003e Plot 462

Publications on the topic